Paper · 1966 · American Journal of Botany

EFFECTS OF INDOLE‐3‐ACETIC ACID AND PARACHLOROPHENOXY‐ISOBUTYRIC ACID ON ABSCISSION IN PETIOLES OF DEBLADED LEAVES OF PHASEOLUS VULGARIS

Robert M. Devlin; M. Arif Hayat

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effects of indole‐3‐acetic acid (IAA) and p‐chlorophenoxyisobutyric acid (PCIB) on rates of abscission layer formation and abscission were investigated. The primary leaves of Phaseolus vulgaris were used as test material. Treatment at the distal end of one petiole of the pair from debladed primary leaves with 1% IAA inhibited the abscission of that petiole and accelerated the abscission of its opposite untreated partner. PCIB applied simultaneously with IAA counteracted the accelerating effect of IAA on the opposite untreated petiole. This influence increased with increasing concentrations of PCIB. Anatomical studies revealed that PCIB, although it counteracted the effect of IAA on the rate of abscission, had no effect on abscission layer formation. In other words abscission layer formation takes place under the influence of the auxin despite the presence of the antiauxin. The centripetal sequence of abscission layer formation was found in all cases.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

IAA on one petiole inhibited its abscission.

Taxon
Phaseolus vulgarisPhaseolus vulgarise1
Organ / stage
petiolee0
Treatment
1% IAAe0
Outcome
abscission of that petiolee0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Treatment at the distal end of one petiole of the pair from debladed primary leaves with 1% IAA inhibited the abscission of that petiole”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 226–362 · show in text ↑
e1

“The primary leaves of Phaseolus vulgaris were used as test material.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 157–225 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

IAA on one petiole accelerated abscission of its untreated partner.

Taxon
Phaseolus vulgarisPhaseolus vulgarise1
Treatment
1% IAAe0
Outcome
abscission of its opposite untreated partnere0
Direction
acceleratede0
Comparator
opposite untreated partnere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Treatment at the distal end of one petiole of the pair from debladed primary leaves with 1% IAA inhibited the abscission of that petiole and accelerated the abscission of its opposite untreated partner”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 226–427 · show in text ↑
e1

“The primary leaves of Phaseolus vulgaris were used as test material.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 157–225 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PCIB counteracted the IAA-induced acceleration of abscission in the untreated petiole.

Taxon
Phaseolus vulgarisPhaseolus vulgarise1
Treatment
PCIB applied simultaneously with IAAe0
Outcome
accelerating effect of IAA on the opposite untreated petiolee0
Direction
counteractede0
Comparator
IAAe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“PCIB applied simultaneously with IAA counteracted the accelerating effect of IAA on the opposite untreated petiole.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 429–544 · show in text ↑
e1

“The primary leaves of Phaseolus vulgaris were used as test material.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 157–225 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The counteraction increased with increasing PCIB concentration.

Taxon
Phaseolus vulgarisPhaseolus vulgarise1
Treatment
PCIBe0
Outcome
This influencee0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This influence increased with increasing concentrations of PCIB.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 545–609 · show in text ↑
e1

“The primary leaves of Phaseolus vulgaris were used as test material.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 157–225 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PCIB had no effect on abscission layer formation despite counteracting IAA effects on abscission rate.

Taxon
Phaseolus vulgarisPhaseolus vulgarise1
Treatment
PCIBe0
Outcome
abscission layer formatione0
Direction
had no effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“PCIB, although it counteracted the effect of IAA on the rate of abscission, had no effect on abscission layer formation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 643–763 · show in text ↑
e1

“The primary leaves of Phaseolus vulgaris were used as test material.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 157–225 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Abscission layer formation proceeded under auxin despite antiauxin.

Taxon
Phaseolus vulgarisPhaseolus vulgarise1
Treatment
the auxine0
Outcome
abscission layer formation takes placee0
Qualifier
presence of the antiauxine0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“abscission layer formation takes place under the influence of the auxin despite the presence of the antiauxin.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 779–889 · show in text ↑
e1

“The primary leaves of Phaseolus vulgaris were used as test material.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 157–225 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Abscission layer formation had a centripetal sequence in all cases.

Taxon
Phaseolus vulgarisPhaseolus vulgarise1
Outcome
centripetal sequence of abscission layer formatione0
Qualifier
in all casese0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The centripetal sequence of abscission layer formation was found in all cases.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 890–968 · show in text ↑
e1

“The primary leaves of Phaseolus vulgaris were used as test material.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 157–225 · show in text ↑

indole-3-acetic acid · yield · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 4 positive, 2 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

indole-3-acetic acid · molecular: metabolites · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 8 positive, 4 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

clofibric acid · yield · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.