Abstract
Using pollen from a cold tolerant accession ICC8923, best results for pollen germination and pollen tube growth were obtained in medium containing 2.5% sucrose + 10% PEG + 100 mg boric acid + 300 mg calcium nitrate + 200 mg magnesium sulfate + 100 mg potassium nitrate/litre. The results of pollen germination tests using this medium (PEG medium) and Brewbaker & Kwack (BK) medium are reported. In the BK medium, pollen germination was lower and pollen tube growth was largely confined to the first 60 min with tube abnormalities such as swelling and bursting occurring in 3-h-old cultures. In PEG medium pollen germination was consistently high (<80% after 90 min) and pollen tube length was nearly five times greater than that obtained in the BK medium after 90 min.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
The PEG medium gave the best pollen germination and pollen tube growth of chickpea pollen from accession ICC8923.
- Taxon
- Chickpea
Cicer arietinumt0 - Material
- ICC8923e0
- Organ / stage
- pollene0
- Treatment
- PEG mediume1
- Outcome
- pollen germination and pollen tube growthe0
- Direction
- best resultse0
- Comparator
- Brewbaker & Kwack (BK) mediume1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“An Improvised Medium for In vitro Pollen Germination and Pollen Tube Growth of Chickpea”
e0“Using pollen from a cold tolerant accession ICC8923, best results for pollen germination and pollen tube growth were obtained in medium containing 2.5% sucrose + 10% PEG + 100 mg boric acid + 300 mg calcium nitrate + 200 mg magnesium sulfate + 100 mg potassium nitrate/litre”
e1“The results of pollen germination tests using this medium (PEG medium) and Brewbaker & Kwack (BK) medium are reported”
Claim · model-written summary
Pollen germination was lower in the BK medium than in the PEG medium.
- Taxon
- Chickpea
Cicer arietinumt0 - Organ / stage
- pollene1
- Treatment
- BK mediume1
- Outcome
- pollen germinatione1
- Direction
- lowere1
- Comparator
- PEG mediume0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“An Improvised Medium for In vitro Pollen Germination and Pollen Tube Growth of Chickpea”
e0“The results of pollen germination tests using this medium (PEG medium) and Brewbaker & Kwack (BK) medium are reported”
e1“In the BK medium, pollen germination was lower”
Claim · model-written summary
In the BK medium, pollen tube growth was largely confined to the first 60 min.
- Taxon
- Chickpea
Cicer arietinumt0 - Organ / stage
- pollene0
- Treatment
- BK mediume0
- Outcome
- pollen tube growthe1
- Qualifier
- largely confined to the first 60 mine1
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“An Improvised Medium for In vitro Pollen Germination and Pollen Tube Growth of Chickpea”
e0“In the BK medium, pollen germination was lower”
e1“pollen tube growth was largely confined to the first 60 min”
Claim · model-written summary
In the BK medium, tube abnormalities such as swelling and bursting occurred in 3-h-old cultures.
- Taxon
- Chickpea
Cicer arietinumt0 - Organ / stage
- pollene0
- Treatment
- BK mediume0
- Outcome
- tube abnormalitiese1
- Qualifier
- swelling and burstinge1
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“An Improvised Medium for In vitro Pollen Germination and Pollen Tube Growth of Chickpea”
e0“In the BK medium, pollen germination was lower”
e1“tube abnormalities such as swelling and bursting occurring in 3-h-old cultures”
Claim · model-written summary
In the PEG medium, pollen germination was consistently high, below 80% after 90 min.
- Taxon
- Chickpea
Cicer arietinumt0 - Treatment
- PEG mediume0
- Outcome
- pollen germinatione0
- Value
- <80%e0
- Qualifier
- after 90 mine0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“An Improvised Medium for In vitro Pollen Germination and Pollen Tube Growth of Chickpea”
e0“In PEG medium pollen germination was consistently high (<80% after 90 min)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pollen tube length in the PEG medium was nearly five times greater than in the BK medium after 90 min.
- Taxon
- Chickpea
Cicer arietinumt0 - Organ / stage
- Pollent0
- Treatment
- PEG mediume0
- Outcome
- pollen tube lengthe1
- Direction
- greatere1
- Value
- nearly five timese1
- Qualifier
- after 90 mine1
- Comparator
- BK mediume1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“An Improvised Medium for In vitro Pollen Germination and Pollen Tube Growth of Chickpea”
e0“In PEG medium pollen germination was consistently high (<80% after 90 min)”
e1“pollen tube length was nearly five times greater than that obtained in the BK medium after 90 min”
The same questions in other papers
drought · yield · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results differ
10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 43 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- negative
50 papers more in this group
See all 54 papers →in vitro · yield · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.