Abstract
Fifty isolates of Fusarium spp (Gibberella fujikuroi species complex) were obtained from rice seeds collected from major rice-growing regions of India. Gibberella fujikuroi species complex were detected in popularly grown rice varieties with infection ranging from 1% to 24%. Pathogenicity test of Fusarium spp was performed in susceptible rice variety Pusa 1121, which showed reduced seed germination and possessed varying ability to cause symptoms of bakanae on rice. Maximum incidence of slender and chlorotic leaves were produced by F. fujikuroi (90%), while maximum incidence of crown rot and stem rot was produced by F. moniliforme (50%). Use of ITS sequence gave reliable identification of pathogenic isolates of Fusarium spp associated with bakanae disease of rice. Three Fusarium spp, viz Fusarium moniliforme, Fusarium fujikuroi and Fusarium proliferatum were found associated with bakanae disease of rice in India. Phylogenetic studies showed a broad genetic variation among different species isolates that were distributed into three different clades. This finding provides new information on the bakanae disease and its distribution in India which could be helpful for the development of management strategies.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-sa. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Rice varieties had 1% to 24% infection with the Gibberella fujikuroi species complex.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0 - Interactor
- Gibberella fujikuroi species complex
Fusarium fujikuroie0pathogen - Outcome
- infectione0
- Value
- 1% to 24%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Gibberella fujikuroi species complex were detected in popularly grown rice varieties with infection ranging from 1% to 24%.”
Claim · model-written summary
Fusarium spp reduced seed germination in susceptible rice variety Pusa 1121.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Material
- Pusa 1121e0
- Treatment
- Fusarium sppe0
- Outcome
- seed germinatione0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Pathogenicity test of Fusarium spp was performed in susceptible rice variety Pusa 1121, which showed reduced seed germination and possessed varying ability to cause symptoms of bakanae on rice.”
Claim · model-written summary
Fusarium spp varied in ability to cause bakanae symptoms on rice.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Outcome
- varying ability to cause symptoms of bakanae on ricee0
Not reportedInteractor
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“possessed varying ability to cause symptoms of bakanae on rice”
Claim · model-written summary
F. fujikuroi produced 90% incidence of slender and chlorotic leaves.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Interactor
- F. fujikuroiFusarium fujikuroie0pathogen
- Outcome
- incidence of slender and chlorotic leavese0
- Direction
- Maximume0
- Value
- 90%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Maximum incidence of slender and chlorotic leaves were produced by F. fujikuroi (90%)”
t0“rice (Oryza sativa)”
Claim · model-written summary
F. moniliforme produced 50% incidence of crown and stem rot.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Interactor
- F. moniliforme
Fusarium verticillioidese0pathogen - Outcome
- incidence of crown rot and stem rote0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 50%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“maximum incidence of crown rot and stem rot was produced by F. moniliforme (50%)”
t0“rice (Oryza sativa)”
Claim · model-written summary
ITS sequence reliably identified pathogenic Fusarium isolates associated with rice bakanae.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Outcome
- reliable identification of pathogenic isolates of Fusarium sppe0
Not reportedComparatorValue
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Use of ITS sequence gave reliable identification of pathogenic isolates of Fusarium spp associated with bakanae disease of rice.”
Claim · model-written summary
Fusarium moniliforme was associated with rice bakanae in India.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Interactor
- Fusarium moniliformeFusarium verticillioidese0pathogen
- Outcome
- associated with bakanae disease of ricee0
- Setting
- Indiae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fusarium moniliforme, Fusarium fujikuroi and Fusarium proliferatum were found associated with bakanae disease of rice in India.”
Claim · model-written summary
Fusarium fujikuroi was associated with rice bakanae in India.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Interactor
- Fusarium fujikuroiFusarium fujikuroie0pathogen
- Outcome
- associated with bakanae disease of ricee0
- Setting
- Indiae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fusarium moniliforme, Fusarium fujikuroi and Fusarium proliferatum were found associated with bakanae disease of rice in India.”
Claim · model-written summary
Fusarium proliferatum was associated with rice bakanae in India.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Interactor
- Fusarium proliferatumFusarium proliferatume0pathogen
- Outcome
- associated with bakanae disease of ricee0
- Setting
- Indiae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fusarium moniliforme, Fusarium fujikuroi and Fusarium proliferatum were found associated with bakanae disease of rice in India.”
Claim · model-written summary
Fusarium species isolates showed broad genetic variation and formed three clades.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Outcome
- broad genetic variation among different species isolates that were distributed into three different cladese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Phylogenetic studies showed a broad genetic variation among different species isolates that were distributed into three different clades.”
t0“Fusarium species associated with bakanae disease of rice”
The same questions in other papers
Fusarium · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
2 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.