Abstract
The present investigation was carried out during 2010-2012 to find out the effect of integration of bio-fertilizers with organic manures and inorganic fertilizers on growth, yield and quality of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) cv. Festival. The growth, yield and quality of strawberry fruits were significantly influenced by integration of bio-fertilizers, organic manure and inorganic fertilizers. The maximum growth in terms of plant height, spread and number of crowns/plant were observed in the treatment consisting of 75 % RDF + vermicompost + Azospirillum +PSB + 50 ppm GA3+ 50 ppm BA. This treatment also exhibit superiority in yield attributing characters like number of runners/plant, berry set percentage, berry weight, number of berries/plant and yield/ha. The quality parameters of the fruit like TSS, titrable acidity, ascorbic acid, total sugars and reducing sugars were also influenced by combined use of organic, inorganic and biological sources of nutrients. Significant to highly significant positive correlation was observed among different growth and yield attributing characters with yield.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Growth, yield and quality of strawberry fruits were significantly influenced by integrating bio-fertilizers with organic manure and inorganic fertilizers.
- Taxon
- strawberry
_single2.jpg?width=60)
Fragaria ×ananassae0 - Material
- cv. Festivale0
- Treatment
- integration of bio-fertilizerse1
- Outcome
- growth, yield and quality of strawberry fruitse1
- Direction
- significantly influencede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“effect of integration of bio-fertilizers with organic manures and inorganic fertilizers on growth, yield and quality of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) cv. Festival”
e1“The growth, yield and quality of strawberry fruits were significantly influenced by integration of bio-fertilizers, organic manure and inorganic fertilizers”
Claim · model-written summary
The treatment of 75 % RDF with vermicompost, Azospirillum, PSB, 50 ppm GA3 and 50 ppm BA gave the maximum growth in plant height, spread and number of crowns per plant.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
- Treatment
- 75 % RDF + vermicompost + Azospirillum +PSB + 50 ppm GA3+ 50 ppm BAe2
- Outcome
- growth in terms of plant height, spread and number of crowns/plante2
- Direction
- maximume2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“effect of integration of bio-fertilizers with organic manures and inorganic fertilizers on growth, yield and quality of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) cv. Festival”
e2“The maximum growth in terms of plant height, spread and number of crowns/plant were observed in the treatment consisting of 75 % RDF + vermicompost + Azospirillum +PSB + 50 ppm GA3+ 50 ppm BA”
Claim · model-written summary
The same treatment gave superiority in number of runners per plant, berry set percentage and berry weight.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
- Treatment
- 75 % RDF + vermicompost + Azospirillum +PSB + 50 ppm GA3+ 50 ppm BAe2
- Outcome
- number of runners/plant, berry set percentage, berry weighte3
- Direction
- superioritye3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“effect of integration of bio-fertilizers with organic manures and inorganic fertilizers on growth, yield and quality of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) cv. Festival”
e2“The maximum growth in terms of plant height, spread and number of crowns/plant were observed in the treatment consisting of 75 % RDF + vermicompost + Azospirillum +PSB + 50 ppm GA3+ 50 ppm BA”
e3“This treatment also exhibit superiority in yield attributing characters like number of runners/plant, berry set percentage, berry weight, number of berries/plant and yield/ha”
Claim · model-written summary
The same treatment gave superiority in number of berries per plant and yield per hectare.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
- Treatment
- 75 % RDF + vermicompost + Azospirillum +PSB + 50 ppm GA3+ 50 ppm BAe2
- Outcome
- number of berries/plant and yield/hae3
- Direction
- superioritye3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“effect of integration of bio-fertilizers with organic manures and inorganic fertilizers on growth, yield and quality of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) cv. Festival”
e2“The maximum growth in terms of plant height, spread and number of crowns/plant were observed in the treatment consisting of 75 % RDF + vermicompost + Azospirillum +PSB + 50 ppm GA3+ 50 ppm BA”
e3“This treatment also exhibit superiority in yield attributing characters like number of runners/plant, berry set percentage, berry weight, number of berries/plant and yield/ha”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined organic, inorganic and biological nutrient sources influenced fruit TSS, titratable acidity and ascorbic acid.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
- Treatment
- combined use of organic, inorganic and biological sources of nutrientse4
- Outcome
- TSS, titrable acidity, ascorbic acide4
- Direction
- influencede4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“effect of integration of bio-fertilizers with organic manures and inorganic fertilizers on growth, yield and quality of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) cv. Festival”
e4“The quality parameters of the fruit like TSS, titrable acidity, ascorbic acid, total sugars and reducing sugars were also influenced by combined use of organic, inorganic and biological sources of nutrients”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined organic, inorganic and biological nutrient sources influenced fruit total sugars and reducing sugars.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
- Treatment
- combined use of organic, inorganic and biological sources of nutrientse4
- Outcome
- total sugars and reducing sugarse4
- Direction
- influencede4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“effect of integration of bio-fertilizers with organic manures and inorganic fertilizers on growth, yield and quality of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) cv. Festival”
e4“The quality parameters of the fruit like TSS, titrable acidity, ascorbic acid, total sugars and reducing sugars were also influenced by combined use of organic, inorganic and biological sources of nutrients”
Claim · model-written summary
Growth and yield attributing characters were positively and significantly correlated with yield in strawberry.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
- Outcome
- yielde5
- Direction
- positivee5
- Comparator
- growth and yield attributing characterse5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“effect of integration of bio-fertilizers with organic manures and inorganic fertilizers on growth, yield and quality of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) cv. Festival”
e5“Significant to highly significant positive correlation was observed among different growth and yield attributing characters with yield”
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