Abstract
An experiment on two gladiolus varieties viz. Jester and Sylvia with chemical and bio-fertilizers was conducted in Division of Floriculture and Landscaping, IARI, Pusa, New Delhi. Variety Jester performed significantly better over Sylvia for early flowering (116.16 days) higher floret diameter (8.37 cm), florets/spike (13.60), floret remaining open (5.86), days to last floret opening (128.05 days), enhanced vase life (8.34 days) and low disease incidence (9.07%) while variety Sylvia was found significantly better for more number of days to last floret opening (135.04 days). Application of full dose of NPK resulted into significant influence on delayed flowering floret diameter, florets remaining open, enhanced vase life and low disease incidence, While significant effect for days to last floret opening was recorded when there was no application of NPK. However, the effect of half dose of recommended NPK was found at par with that of full dose for days to flowering floret diameter and days to last floret opening. The combined inoculation of gladiolus corms with AZT+PSB was found best for days to flowering (114.59 days), first floret diameter (9.08 cm), florets remaining open (6.46) and days to last floret opening (128.90 days) among all the bio-fertilizer(s) treatments. Among interactive effects of varieties and chemical fertilizers, V1C2 was found best for low disease incidence (8.80%). Significant interactive effect between varieties and biofertilizers was recorded, as V1T2 showed low disease incidence (7.03%). Interactive effect of chemical and biofertilizers was also observed significant and C2T7 was found best for disease incidence (9.99%). However, interactive effect of varieties, chemical and biofertilizers was found significant for disease incidence (6.66%) under V1C2T7.
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Claims 19
Claim · model-written summary
Jester flowered significantly earlier than Sylvia (116.16 days)
- Material
- Jestere0
- Outcome
- early floweringe0
- Direction
- significantly bettere0
- Value
- 116.16 dayse0
- Comparator
- Sylviae0
GladiolusOrganisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“gladiolus”
e0“Variety Jester performed significantly better over Sylvia for early flowering (116.16 days) higher floret diameter (8.37 cm), florets/spike (13.60), floret remaining open (5.86), days to last floret opening (128.05 days), enhanced vase life (8.34 days) and low disease incidence (9.07%) while variety Sylvia was found significantly better for more number of days to last floret opening (135.04 days)”
Claim · model-written summary
Jester had a higher floret diameter than Sylvia (8.37 cm)
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“gladiolus”
e0“Variety Jester performed significantly better over Sylvia for early flowering (116.16 days) higher floret diameter (8.37 cm), florets/spike (13.60), floret remaining open (5.86), days to last floret opening (128.05 days), enhanced vase life (8.34 days) and low disease incidence (9.07%) while variety Sylvia was found significantly better for more number of days to last floret opening (135.04 days)”
Claim · model-written summary
Jester had more florets per spike than Sylvia (13.60)
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“gladiolus”
e0“Variety Jester performed significantly better over Sylvia for early flowering (116.16 days) higher floret diameter (8.37 cm), florets/spike (13.60), floret remaining open (5.86), days to last floret opening (128.05 days), enhanced vase life (8.34 days) and low disease incidence (9.07%) while variety Sylvia was found significantly better for more number of days to last floret opening (135.04 days)”
Claim · model-written summary
Jester kept more florets open (5.86) than Sylvia
- Material
- Jestere0
- Outcome
- floret remaining opene0
- Direction
- significantly bettere0
- Value
- 5.86e0
- Comparator
- Sylviae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“gladiolus”
e0“Variety Jester performed significantly better over Sylvia for early flowering (116.16 days) higher floret diameter (8.37 cm), florets/spike (13.60), floret remaining open (5.86), days to last floret opening (128.05 days), enhanced vase life (8.34 days) and low disease incidence (9.07%) while variety Sylvia was found significantly better for more number of days to last floret opening (135.04 days)”
Claim · model-written summary
Jester had 128.05 days to last floret opening, significantly better than Sylvia
- Material
- Jestere0
- Outcome
- days to last floret openinge0
- Direction
- significantly bettere0
- Value
- 128.05 dayse0
- Comparator
- Sylviae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“gladiolus”
e0“Variety Jester performed significantly better over Sylvia for early flowering (116.16 days) higher floret diameter (8.37 cm), florets/spike (13.60), floret remaining open (5.86), days to last floret opening (128.05 days), enhanced vase life (8.34 days) and low disease incidence (9.07%) while variety Sylvia was found significantly better for more number of days to last floret opening (135.04 days)”
Claim · model-written summary
Jester had enhanced vase life (8.34 days)
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“gladiolus”
e0“Variety Jester performed significantly better over Sylvia for early flowering (116.16 days) higher floret diameter (8.37 cm), florets/spike (13.60), floret remaining open (5.86), days to last floret opening (128.05 days), enhanced vase life (8.34 days) and low disease incidence (9.07%) while variety Sylvia was found significantly better for more number of days to last floret opening (135.04 days)”
Claim · model-written summary
Jester had low disease incidence (9.07%)
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“gladiolus”
e0“Variety Jester performed significantly better over Sylvia for early flowering (116.16 days) higher floret diameter (8.37 cm), florets/spike (13.60), floret remaining open (5.86), days to last floret opening (128.05 days), enhanced vase life (8.34 days) and low disease incidence (9.07%) while variety Sylvia was found significantly better for more number of days to last floret opening (135.04 days)”
Claim · model-written summary
Sylvia had more days to last floret opening (135.04 days) than Jester
- Material
- Sylviae0
- Outcome
- days to last floret openinge0
- Direction
- significantly bettere0
- Value
- 135.04 dayse0
- Comparator
- Jestere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“gladiolus”
e0“Variety Jester performed significantly better over Sylvia for early flowering (116.16 days) higher floret diameter (8.37 cm), florets/spike (13.60), floret remaining open (5.86), days to last floret opening (128.05 days), enhanced vase life (8.34 days) and low disease incidence (9.07%) while variety Sylvia was found significantly better for more number of days to last floret opening (135.04 days)”
Claim · model-written summary
Full dose of NPK significantly influenced flowering delay, floret diameter and florets remaining open
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“gladiolus”
e2“Application of full dose of NPK resulted into significant influence on delayed flowering floret diameter, florets remaining open, enhanced vase life and low disease incidence”
Claim · model-written summary
Full dose of NPK significantly influenced enhanced vase life and low disease incidence
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“gladiolus”
e2“Application of full dose of NPK resulted into significant influence on delayed flowering floret diameter, florets remaining open, enhanced vase life and low disease incidence”
Claim · model-written summary
Half dose of recommended NPK was at par with full dose for days to flowering, floret diameter and days to last floret opening
- Treatment
- half dose of recommended NPKe3
- Outcome
- days to flowering floret diameter and days to last floret openinge3
- Direction
- at pare3
- Comparator
- full dosee3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“gladiolus”
e3“However, the effect of half dose of recommended NPK was found at par with that of full dose for days to flowering floret diameter and days to last floret opening”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined inoculation of gladiolus corms with AZT+PSB gave the best days to flowering (114.59 days)
- Treatment
- combined inoculation of gladiolus corms with AZT+PSBe4
- Interactor
- AZT+PSBe4symbiont
- Outcome
- days to floweringe4
- Direction
- beste4
- Value
- 114.59 dayse4
- Comparator
- all the bio-fertilizer(s) treatmentse4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e4“The combined inoculation of gladiolus corms with AZT+PSB was found best for days to flowering (114.59 days), first floret diameter (9.08 cm), florets remaining open (6.46) and days to last floret opening (128.90 days) among all the bio-fertilizer(s) treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined inoculation of gladiolus corms with AZT+PSB gave the best first floret diameter (9.08 cm)
- Treatment
- combined inoculation of gladiolus corms with AZT+PSBe4
- Interactor
- AZT+PSBe4symbiont
- Outcome
- first floret diametere4
- Direction
- beste4
- Value
- 9.08 cme4
- Comparator
- all the bio-fertilizer(s) treatmentse4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e4“The combined inoculation of gladiolus corms with AZT+PSB was found best for days to flowering (114.59 days), first floret diameter (9.08 cm), florets remaining open (6.46) and days to last floret opening (128.90 days) among all the bio-fertilizer(s) treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined inoculation of gladiolus corms with AZT+PSB gave the best florets remaining open (6.46)
- Treatment
- combined inoculation of gladiolus corms with AZT+PSBe4
- Interactor
- AZT+PSBe4symbiont
- Outcome
- florets remaining opene4
- Direction
- beste4
- Value
- 6.46e4
- Comparator
- all the bio-fertilizer(s) treatmentse4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e4“The combined inoculation of gladiolus corms with AZT+PSB was found best for days to flowering (114.59 days), first floret diameter (9.08 cm), florets remaining open (6.46) and days to last floret opening (128.90 days) among all the bio-fertilizer(s) treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined inoculation of gladiolus corms with AZT+PSB gave the best days to last floret opening (128.90 days)
- Treatment
- combined inoculation of gladiolus corms with AZT+PSBe4
- Interactor
- AZT+PSBe4symbiont
- Outcome
- days to last floret openinge4
- Direction
- beste4
- Value
- 128.90 dayse4
- Comparator
- all the bio-fertilizer(s) treatmentse4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e4“The combined inoculation of gladiolus corms with AZT+PSB was found best for days to flowering (114.59 days), first floret diameter (9.08 cm), florets remaining open (6.46) and days to last floret opening (128.90 days) among all the bio-fertilizer(s) treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Variety V1C2 had the lowest disease incidence (8.80%) among chemical fertilizer interactions
- Material
- V1C2e5
- Treatment
- chemical fertilizerse5
- Outcome
- low disease incidencee5
- Direction
- beste5
- Value
- 8.80%e5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“gladiolus”
e5“Among interactive effects of varieties and chemical fertilizers, V1C2 was found best for low disease incidence (8.80%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Variety V1T2 showed low disease incidence (7.03%) in the variety by biofertilizer interaction
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“gladiolus”
e6“Significant interactive effect between varieties and biofertilizers was recorded, as V1T2 showed low disease incidence (7.03%)”
Claim · model-written summary
C2T7 had the lowest disease incidence (9.99%) in the chemical and biofertilizer interaction
- Material
- C2T7e7
- Treatment
- chemical and biofertilizerse7
- Outcome
- disease incidencee7
- Direction
- beste7
- Value
- 9.99%e7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“gladiolus”
e7“Interactive effect of chemical and biofertilizers was also observed significant and C2T7 was found best for disease incidence (9.99%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Interaction of variety, chemical and biofertilizers under V1C2T7 significantly affected disease incidence (6.66%)
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“gladiolus”
e7“However, interactive effect of varieties, chemical and biofertilizers was found significant for disease incidence (6.66%) under V1C2T7”
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.