Paper · 2014 · Indian Journal of Horticulture

Macropropagation of banana - Effect of bio-fertilizers and plant hormones

K.P. Sajith; D. Elumalai; M. S. Saraswathi; et al.

14
claims
28
verbatim quotes
12
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Stimulation of lateral bud development and plantlet production is generally accomplished through decapitation methods in banana. Attempts were made in the present study to enhance the efficacy of decortication in elite cv. Bangladesh Malbhog using additives like bio-fertilizers and plant growth hormones. This trial was carried out with suckers weighing 1.0–1.5 kg and sawdust as substrate. All treatments tested, showed good response in terms of plantlet production and enhanced bud proliferation, growth and better root profiles compared to control. Treatment T11 (Bacillus subtilis + BAP) produced the maximum number of primary buds (3.77) followed by T3 (Trichoderma viride) and T6 (AMF + T. viride) with 3.50 and 3.47 buds respectively as compared to control (2.03 buds). Secondary bud production was also observed higher in treatment T11 with 5.70 buds per sucker followedby treatments T3 and T6 with 4.70 and 4.57, respectively. As far as tertiary bud production was compared, T11 gave the highest of 7.33 buds followed by T3 (7.20) and T6 (6.70) with a least of 3.33 buds in control. Addition of IBA and Azospirillum (T7) were observed to have good response in terms of root formation and enhanced bud regeneration (5.77 tertiary buds). Total number of buds produced was also observed highest in T11 (16.80) followed by T3 (15.40) and T6 (14.73) suggesting that treatment combinations, B. subtilis + BAP and AMF + T. viride, were effective for macropropagation of cv. Bangladesh Malbhog.

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Claims 14

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All tested treatments improved plantlet production, bud proliferation, growth, and root profiles versus control.

Taxon
bananat0
Treatment
All treatments testede0
Outcome
plantlet production and enhanced bud proliferation, growth and better root profilese0
Direction
enhancede0
Comparator
controle0

Verbatim

e0

“All treatments tested, showed good response in terms of plantlet production and enhanced bud proliferation, growth and better root profiles compared to control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 392–551 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–26 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T11 (Bacillus subtilis + BAP) yielded 3.77 for primary buds.

Taxon
bananat0
Treatment
T11 (Bacillus subtilis + BAP)e0
Interactor
Bacillus subtilisBacillus subtilise0symbiont
Outcome
primary budse0
Direction
maximume0
Value
3.77e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Bacillus subtilis
Bacillus subtilis · InteractorY tambe (original uploader) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Treatment T11 (Bacillus subtilis + BAP) produced the maximum number of primary buds (3.77) followed by T3 (Trichoderma viride) and T6 (AMF + T. viride) with 3.50 and 3.47 buds respectively as compared to control (2.03 buds)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 553–776 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–26 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T3 (Trichoderma viride) yielded 3.50 for primary buds.

Taxon
bananat0
Treatment
T3 (Trichoderma viride)e0
Interactor
Trichoderma virideTrichoderma viridee0symbiont
Outcome
primary budse0
Direction
followed bye0
Value
3.50e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trichoderma viride
Trichoderma viride · InteractorKatja Schulz · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Treatment T11 (Bacillus subtilis + BAP) produced the maximum number of primary buds (3.77) followed by T3 (Trichoderma viride) and T6 (AMF + T. viride) with 3.50 and 3.47 buds respectively as compared to control (2.03 buds)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 553–776 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–26 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T6 (AMF + T. viride) yielded 3.47 buds for primary buds.

Taxon
bananat0
Treatment
T6 (AMF + T. viride)e0
Interactor
AMFe0symbiont
Outcome
primary budse0
Direction
followed bye0
Value
3.47 budse0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Treatment T11 (Bacillus subtilis + BAP) produced the maximum number of primary buds (3.77) followed by T3 (Trichoderma viride) and T6 (AMF + T. viride) with 3.50 and 3.47 buds respectively as compared to control (2.03 buds)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 553–776 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–26 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T11 yielded 5.70 buds per sucker for Secondary bud production.

Taxon
bananat0
Treatment
T11e0
Outcome
Secondary bud productione0
Direction
highere0
Value
5.70 buds per suckere0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Secondary bud production was also observed higher in treatment T11 with 5.70 buds per sucker followedby treatments T3 and T6 with 4.70 and 4.57, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 778–935 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–26 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T3 yielded 4.70 for Secondary bud production.

Taxon
bananat0
Treatment
T3e0
Outcome
Secondary bud productione0
Direction
highere0
Value
4.70e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Secondary bud production was also observed higher in treatment T11 with 5.70 buds per sucker followedby treatments T3 and T6 with 4.70 and 4.57, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 778–935 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–26 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T6 yielded 4.57 for Secondary bud production.

Taxon
bananat0
Treatment
T6e0
Outcome
Secondary bud productione0
Direction
highere0
Value
4.57e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Secondary bud production was also observed higher in treatment T11 with 5.70 buds per sucker followedby treatments T3 and T6 with 4.70 and 4.57, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 778–935 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–26 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T11 yielded 7.33 buds for tertiary bud production.

Taxon
bananat0
Treatment
T11e0
Outcome
tertiary bud productione0
Direction
higheste0
Value
7.33 budse0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“As far as tertiary bud production was compared, T11 gave the highest of 7.33 buds followed by T3 (7.20) and T6 (6.70) with a least of 3.33 buds in control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 937–1091 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–26 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T3 yielded 7.20 for tertiary bud production.

Taxon
bananat0
Treatment
T3e0
Outcome
tertiary bud productione0
Direction
followed bye0
Value
7.20e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“As far as tertiary bud production was compared, T11 gave the highest of 7.33 buds followed by T3 (7.20) and T6 (6.70) with a least of 3.33 buds in control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 937–1091 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–26 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T6 yielded 6.70 for tertiary bud production.

Taxon
bananat0
Treatment
T6e0
Outcome
tertiary bud productione0
Direction
followed bye0
Value
6.70e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“As far as tertiary bud production was compared, T11 gave the highest of 7.33 buds followed by T3 (7.20) and T6 (6.70) with a least of 3.33 buds in control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 937–1091 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–26 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

IBA and Azospirillum (T7) yielded 5.77 tertiary buds for root formation and enhanced bud regeneration.

Taxon
bananat0
Treatment
IBA and Azospirillum (T7)e0
Interactor
AzospirillumAzospirillume0symbiont
Outcome
root formation and enhanced bud regeneratione0
Direction
enhancede0
Value
5.77 tertiary budse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Azospirillum
Azospirillum · InteractorFadelblaid · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Addition of IBA and Azospirillum (T7) were observed to have good response in terms of root formation and enhanced bud regeneration (5.77 tertiary buds)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1093–1244 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–26 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T11 yielded 16.80 for Total number of buds produced.

Taxon
bananat0
Treatment
T11e0
Outcome
Total number of buds producede0
Direction
higheste0
Value
16.80e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Total number of buds produced was also observed highest in T11 (16.80) followed by T3 (15.40) and T6 (14.73)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1246–1354 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–26 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T3 yielded 15.40 for Total number of buds produced.

Taxon
bananat0
Treatment
T3e0
Outcome
Total number of buds producede0
Direction
followed bye0
Value
15.40e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Total number of buds produced was also observed highest in T11 (16.80) followed by T3 (15.40) and T6 (14.73)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1246–1354 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–26 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T6 yielded 14.73 for Total number of buds produced.

Taxon
bananat0
Treatment
T6e0
Outcome
Total number of buds producede0
Direction
followed bye0
Value
14.73e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Total number of buds produced was also observed highest in T11 (16.80) followed by T3 (15.40) and T6 (14.73)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1246–1354 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–26 · show in text ↑

Azospirillum · growth · MusaResults agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

indole-3-butyric acid · growth · MusaResults agree

25 papers: 25 positive, 0 negative or no effect

24 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.