Paper · 2010 · Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca

Period of Weed Control in Okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench] as Influenced by Varying Rates of Cattle Dung and Weeding Regimes

Oyeyemi Adigun DADA; Ojo Olajumoke FAYINMINNU

7
claims
13
verbatim quotes
19
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Field trials were conducted during 2005 and 2006 planting seasons to investigate the influence of cattle dung and the critical period of weed interference on growth and yield components of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L). Moench]. The study was a factorial trial laid out in a split plot design and replicated three times. The main plot comprised of four levels of cattle dung and the sub plots were three regimes of weeding. The growth attributes viz; plant height, number of leaves, leaf area and dry matter production differed significantly due to different treatments. These attributes increased significantly owing to application of cattle dung which leads to continuous availability of nutrients to the plants as well as appropriate timing of weeding which reduced the influence of weed interference on the okra. Yield and yield components were influenced significantly by application of cattle dung and weeding regimes. Highest fresh fruit yield (102.93 t ha-1) was observed in plots that received 8 t ha-1cattle dung and weeded at 3 and 6 weeks after sowing. Application of 8 t ha-1 of cattle dung as well as weeding at 3 and 6 weeks after sowing significantly enhanced okra growth and fruit yield. However, plots with sub-optimal cattle dung rate and infested with weeds till harvest produced least dry matter and fresh fruit yield.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Growth attributes of okra differed significantly among treatments.

Outcome
plant height, number of leaves, leaf area and dry matter productione0
Direction
differede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The growth attributes viz; plant height, number of leaves, leaf area and dry matter production differed significantly due to different treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–573 · show in text ↑
t0

“Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–30 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cattle dung significantly increased okra growth attributes.

Treatment
application of cattle dunge0
Outcome
attributese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“These attributes increased significantly owing to application of cattle dung”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 574–650 · show in text ↑
t0

“Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–30 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Appropriate weeding increased okra growth attributes by reducing weed interference.

Treatment
appropriate timing of weedinge0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
attributese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“These attributes increased significantly owing to application of cattle dung which leads to continuous availability of nutrients to the plants as well as appropriate timing of weeding which reduced the influence of weed interference on the okra.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 574–819 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cattle dung significantly affected okra yield and yield components.

Treatment
application of cattle dunge0
Outcome
Yield and yield componentse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yield and yield components were influenced significantly by application of cattle dung and weeding regimes.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 820–927 · show in text ↑
t0

“Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–30 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Weeding regimes significantly affected okra yield and yield components.

Treatment
weeding regimese0
Outcome
Yield and yield componentse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yield and yield components were influenced significantly by application of cattle dung and weeding regimes.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 820–927 · show in text ↑
t0

“Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–30 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plots receiving 8 t ha-1 cattle dung and weeding at 3 and 6 weeks after sowing had the highest fresh fruit yield, 102.93 t ha-1.

Treatment
8 t ha-1cattle dung and weeded at 3 and 6 weeks after sowinge0
Outcome
fresh fruit yielde0
Direction
Higheste0
Value
102.93 t ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Highest fresh fruit yield (102.93 t ha-1) was observed in plots that received 8 t ha-1cattle dung and weeded at 3 and 6 weeks after sowing.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 928–1067 · show in text ↑
t0

“Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–30 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Suboptimal dung and weed infestation until harvest produced the least dry matter and fresh fruit yield.

Treatment
sub-optimal cattle dung rate and infested with weeds till harveste0
Interactor
weedse0weed
Outcome
dry matter and fresh fruit yielde0
Direction
leaste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plots with sub-optimal cattle dung rate and infested with weeds till harvest produced least dry matter and fresh fruit yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1217–1342 · show in text ↑
t0

“Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–30 · show in text ↑

infection · yield · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 1 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

tillage · yield · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
    Slit tillage significantly increased okra yield relative to conventional tillage on sandy Coastal Plain soil

    Tillage techniques for gardens and small-scale vegetable production. · 2002 · compared with more conventional tillage practices such as using a standard, front-tined or rear-tined garden tiller

    Opposite direction

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.