Intervention effectmodel-written summary

OF+BF increased rice plant height by 31% compared to the control

A claim from Integrating Biofertilizers with Organic Fertilizers Enhances Photosynthetic Efficiency and Upregulates Chlorophyll-Related Gene Expression in Rice · 2024

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

OF+BF increased rice plant height by 31% compared to the control

Treatment
OF+BFe2
Outcome
plant heighte3
Direction
increasee3
Value
31%e3
Comparator
controle4

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleSettingQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Biofertilizers offer a sustainable method for improving rice growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–67
e2

“The OF+BF treatment produced the most significant results”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 797–854
e3

“leading to a 31% increase in plant height”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 856–897
e4

“compared to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 989–1012

Title

Integrating Biofertilizers with Organic Fertilizers Enhances Photosynthetic Efficiency and Upregulates Chlorophyll-Related Gene Expression in Rice

Pretty Mthiyane; Murat Aycan; Toshiaki Mitsui Sustainability 2024. doi:10.3390/su16219297

Other claims from this paper (6)

Record rev-9f0702e8c6b94de27576b9022a2c51e99ad228d742232a63d5fd916ceb1ae626 · schema claims-v0.9 · position 1 in the model’s answer

inoculation · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

399 papers: 362 positive, 37 negative or no effect

361 papers in the same direction as this claim · 34 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
    Co-inoculation improved rice root and shoot growth in farmyard manure soil.

    Effects of Biofertilizers Combined with Different Soil Amendments on Potted Rice Plants · 2011

    Same directionCited by this paper

  2. positive
    TUAT-1 inoculation increased nursery seedling growth and root morphology.

    Bacillus Pumilus Strain TUAT-1 and Nitrogen Application in Nursery Phase Promote Growth of Rice Plants under Field Conditions · 2018

    Same directionCited by this paper

  3. positive
    Azospirillum inoculation increased rice plant height, shoot dry weight and root length under most nitrogen levels except 100% N.

    Improvement of yield potential of rice through combined application of biofertilizer and chemical nitrogen · 2012 · compared with uninoculated

    Same directionCited by this paper

  4. positive
    Biofertilizers 1–4 increased rice growth by 9–64%.

    Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria Improve Rice Response to Climate Change Conditions · 2023

    Same directionCited by this paper

  5. no effect
    In a field trial, rice seed inoculated with Kosakonia spp. showed no effect on plant growth promotion under nitrogen stress.

    In Planta Colonization and Role of T6SS in Two Rice Kosakonia Endophytes · 2019

    Opposite direction

  6. negative
    CAC-1A significantly inhibited growth of Waito-C rice.

    The Newly Isolated Endophytic Fungus Paraconiothyrium sp. LK1 Produces Ascotoxin · 2012

    Opposite direction

  7. no effect
    Trichoderma inoculation did not significantly increase rice plant height.

    Potential of Trichoderma spp. as Biological Control Agents Against Bakanae Pathogen (Fusarium fujikuroi) in Rice · 2015 · compared with uninoculated plants

    Opposite direction

  8. negative
    Inoculation significantly suppressed the growth of rice seedlings.

    Acaulospora as the Dominant Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi in Organic Lowland Rice Paddies Improves Phosphorus Availability in Soils · 2021

    Opposite direction

390 papers more in this group

See all 399 papers →

fertilization · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

759 papers: 670 positive, 89 negative or no effect

669 papers in the same direction as this claim · 81 in the opposite direction · 8 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
    Application of bio-organic fertilizer increased the number of PGPB compared with full synthetic fertilizer dose.

    Bio-Organic Fertilizer: A Green Technology to Reduce Synthetic N and P Fertilizer for Rice Production · 2021 · compared with full synthetic fertilizer dose

    Same directionCited by this paper

  2. negative
    Salt stress inhibited overall seedling growth.

    A hydroponic rice seedling culture model system for investigating proteome of salt stress in rice leaf · 2005

    Opposite direction

  3. negative
    Higher nitrogen increased Wuyunjing23 plant height and inner culm diameters.

    Lodging Resistance of Japonica Rice (Oryza Sativa L.): Morphological and Anatomical Traits due to top-Dressing Nitrogen Application Rates · 2016

    Opposite direction

  4. negative
    Increasing top-dressing N raised or reduced lodging rate as reported for two japonica rice varieties.

    Top-dressing nitrogen fertilizer rate contributes to decrease culm physical strength by reducing structural carbohydrate content in japonica rice · 2016

    Opposite direction

  5. no effect
    Combining biochar with manure did not produce a positive synergistic effect on rice growth.

    The interactive effects of biochar and cow manure on rice growth and selected properties of salt-affected soil · 2018

    Opposite direction

  6. no effect
    Rice root biomass was not greatly affected by fertilization.

    Use of 15 N‐Labeled Soil in Measuring Nitrogen Fertilizer Recovery Efficiency in Transplanted Rice · 2000

    Opposite direction

  7. no effect
    No significant differences in macronutrients were found in rice leaves with compost application.

    Effect of mineral and organic amendments on rice growth and yield in saline soils · 2021

    Opposite direction

  8. negative
    In 1:1 mixtures, E. crus‐galli growth was greater, especially with fertilizer.

    Root growth and the relative importance of root and shoot competition in interactions between rice (Oryza sativa) and Echinochloa crus‐galli · 1992

    Opposite direction

750 papers more in this group

See all 759 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.