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Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Timothy crude protein in first-cut forage decreased by 0.47% per day.

Taxon
timothyPhleum pratensee0
Outcome
crude protein (CP) in first-cut foragee1
Direction
decreasese1
Value
0.47e1
Qualifier
%/daye1

Verbatim

e0

“In vitro dry matter digestibility (IVDMD) values ranged from above 80% down to 45%, with an average rate of decrease during June of 0.74, 0.84, 0.85 and 0.45% per day in timothy, tall fescue, reed canarygrass and Kentucky bluegrass, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 355–600
e1

“crude protein (CP) in first-cut forage ranged from 28% to 6% and had respective decreases of 0.47, 0.40, 0.39 and 0.28%/day”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 613–736

Title

EFFECTS OF INITIAL HARVEST DATE ON DRY MATTER YIELD, IN VITRO DRY MATTER DIGESTIBILITY AND PROTEIN IN TIMOTHY, TALL FESCUE, REED CANARYGRASS AND KENTUCKY BLUEGRASS

W. MASON; L. LACHANCE Canadian Journal of Plant Science 1983. doi:10.4141/cjps83-085

Other claims from this paper (17)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Most of the DM was obtained in the initial harvest.

Taxon
timothy, tall fescue, reed canarygrass and Kentucky bluegrasse0
Outcome
DMe6
Qualifier
most of the DM was obtained in the initial harveste6

Verbatim

e0

“In vitro dry matter digestibility (IVDMD) values ranged from above 80% down to 45%, with an average rate of decrease during June of 0.74, 0.84, 0.85 and 0.45% per day in timothy, tall fescue, reed canarygrass and Kentucky bluegrass, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 355–600
e6

“Although most of the DM was obtained in the initial harvest, almost half of the total CP was obtained in the final harvest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1354–1476

Title

EFFECTS OF INITIAL HARVEST DATE ON DRY MATTER YIELD, IN VITRO DRY MATTER DIGESTIBILITY AND PROTEIN IN TIMOTHY, TALL FESCUE, REED CANARYGRASS AND KENTUCKY BLUEGRASS

W. MASON; L. LACHANCE Canadian Journal of Plant Science 1983. doi:10.4141/cjps83-085

Other claims from this paper (17)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dual cropping guarantees a 25% nitrogen saving (22.5 kg/ha).

Treatment
Dual cropping of cowpea with dry seeded ricee1
Outcome
nitrogen savinge3
Direction
decreaseinferrede3
Value
25%e3
Setting
Agricultural Research Station, Mannuthye0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Field experiments were conducted at Agricultural Research Station, Mannuthy during 2004 and 2005 to fine tune the technology of dual culturing of rice ( Or yza sativa) and green manure crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–190
e1

“Dual cropping of cowpea with dry seeded rice could add about 12 t/ha of organic manure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 719–805
e3

“This system guarantees 25% nitrogen saving (22.5 kg/ha) with 11% yield enhancement and increase in profitability (Rs 14,562/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 919–1046

Title

Dual cropping of rice (Oryza sativa) and green manure crops A cost effective management alternative for direct seeded semi-dry system of rice cultivation

S. ANITHA; JOSE MATHEW; C.T. ABRAHAM Indian Journal of Agronomy 2001. doi:10.59797/ija.v55i3.4742

Other claims from this paper (5)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Saline irrigation significantly decreased root fresh weight of cucumber compared with the control

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
saline irrigatede0
Outcome
root fresh weighte1
Direction
decreasede1
Comparator
0.7 (T1) as a controle0
Setting
greenhouse conditiont0

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of salinity levels and application stage on cucumber and soil under greenhouse condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–95
e0

“Cucumber was saline irrigated at 0.7 (T1) as a control, 3 (T2) and 5 (T4) after anthesis and 3 (T3) and 5 dS m -1 (T5) during the entire seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–144
e1

“Salinity significantly decreased early fruits number, total fruits number, fruit fresh weight, relative yield, plant height, leaf fresh weight and root fresh weight where the highest significant decrease was caused by T4 and T5”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 146–373

Title

Effect of salinity levels and application stage on cucumber and soil under greenhouse condition

Ismail Ali Abu-Zinada International Journal of Agriculture and Crop Sciences (IJACS) 2015

Other claims from this paper (9)
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The delay of senescence directly increased the respiration rate of rice grain.

Organ / stage
graine1
Outcome
respiration rate of graine1
Direction
increasinge1
Qualifier
delay function on senescencee1

Verbatim

e0

“When Lilibao, a plant growth substance containing GA 3 and PP 333 , was applied to rice plant at initial heading stage, the delay function on senescence of rice plant was significant especially in some hybrid combinations which were easy to senescence during filling stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–272
e1

“The delay function on senescence could be divided into two types in helpful effect on grain yield, one is directly helpful in increasing respiration rate of grain,another is indirectly in retarding decrease of SOD activity, and root exudate during filling stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 274–535

Title

The Delay Function on Senescence of Lilibao During Rice Grain Filling Stage

Tao Rong 2000

Other claims from this paper (3)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aldicarb increased fruit weight per plant of inoculated eggplant by 8% over the inoculated control.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenat0
Treatment
aldicarbe6
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae3pathogen
Outcome
weight of fruits/plante5
Direction
increasese6
Value
8%e6
Comparator
inoculated controle6

Verbatim

t0

“eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–43
e3

“Inoculation with root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita (1500 J_2/plant) caused a significant decrease in both the plant growth (12.5%) and the yield (11.9%) of eggplant cv. Pusa Purple Round”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 175–368
e5

“Neem leaves induced a 19% increase in the weight of fruits/plant of inoculated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–751
e6

“similar results were obtained using P. chlamydosporia, P. lilacinus, T. harzianum, and aldicarb treatments, with increases over the inoculated control of 11%, 14%, 6%, and 8%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 753–941

Title

Management of root-knot disease in eggplant through the application of biocontrol fungi and dry neem leaves

MUJEEBUR RAHMAN KHAN; FAYAZ AHMAD MOHIDDIN; MOHD NADEEM EJAZ; et al. TURKISH JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY 2012. doi:10.3906/biy-1008-72

Other claims from this paper (17)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spraying 6-BA increased super oxide dismutase and peroxidase activities in flag leaves at the late growth stage.

Taxon
super hybrid rice (Oryza sativa L.)Oryza sativat0
Organ / stage
flag leaves at the late growth stagee3
Treatment
6-BAe3
Outcome
super oxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POD) activitiese3
Direction
increasee3
Comparator
distilled water (control)e1

Verbatim

t0

“super hybrid rice (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–131
e3

“spraying PBZ or 6-BA could increase super oxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POD) activities, decrease accumulation of malendialdehyde (MDA) in flag leaves at the late growth stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1368–1551
e1

“distilled water (control) were sprayed to two hybrid rice cultivars (Peizataifeng and Huayou 86) at the heading stage in the field experiments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 331–473

Title

Roles of plant growth regulators on yield, grain qualities and antioxidant enzyme activities in super hybrid rice (Oryza sativa L.)

Shenggang Pan; Fahd Rasul; Wu Li; et al. Rice 2013. doi:10.1186/1939-8433-6-9

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Conversion from food crops to biofuel crops increased national NPP by 0.14–0.88 Pg C yr −1 in all cases except corn to switchgrass.

Taxon
biofuel cropse1
Treatment
biofuel cropse1
Outcome
national total NPPe0
Direction
increasede0
Value
0.14–0.88 Pg C yr −1e0
Comparator
corn to switchgrasse0

Verbatim

e0

“the national total NPP increased in all cases by a range of 0.14–0.88 Pg C yr −1 , except while switching from corn to switchgrass when a decrease of 14% was observed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 806–972
e1

“biofuel crops have much higher net primary production ( NPP ) than soybean and wheat crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 625–715

Title

Impacts of land use change due to biofuel crops on carbon balance, bioenergy production, and agricultural yield, in the conterminous United States

Zhangcai Qin; Qianlai Zhuang; Min Chen GCB Bioenergy 2011. doi:10.1111/j.1757-1707.2011.01129.x

Other claims from this paper (11)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Suboptimal conditions increased intercellular CO2 concentration.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse1
Treatment
suboptimal temperature and light intensitye1
Outcome
intercellular CO2 concentration(Ci)e0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
normal temperature and light intensitye2

Verbatim

e0

“increased the intercellular CO2 concentration(Ci)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 669–718
e1

“suboptimal temperature and light intensity decreased the net photosynthetic rate(Pn),stomatal conductance(Gs),carboxylation efficiency(CE),apparent quantum yield(AQY),actual photochemical efficiency of PSⅡ(ΦPSⅡ),photochemical quenching(qP),antenna transformation efficiency(Fv'/Fm'),and activities of RuBPCase and FDPase of cucumber seedlings,but increased the intercellular CO2 concentration(Ci)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 322–718
e2

“compared with the normal temperature and light intensity,suboptimal temperature and light intensity led to significant decrease in the light compensation point(LCP)and CO2 compensation point(CCP)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 731–926

Title

Effects of ALA on photosynthesis of cucumber seedlings under suboptimal temperature and light intensity.

Yumei Liu; Ai Xizhen; Xianchang Yu Acta Horticulturae Sinica 2010

Other claims from this paper (10)
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stem translocation amount and transportation rate of dry matter were a little higher than other vegetative organs under drought.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivume0
Treatment
drought treatmentse0
Outcome
stem translocation amount and transportation ratee7
Direction
a little highere7
Comparator
other vegetative organse7

Verbatim

e0

“The effects of drought treatments on dry matter distribution,soluble sugar content,yield and yield composition of winter wheat with 3 different relative soil moistures(80%,CK;60%,T2;40%,T1)were investigated by using large moving waterproof canopy to keep out of precipitation under field conditions in 2011-2013”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–311
e7

“Dry matters in stem translocation amount and transportation rate were a little higher than other vegetative organs under drought treatments.In conclusion,dry matter distribution pattern changed with drought treatments,soluble sugar content increased,dry matter transfer efficiency and the contribution rate from stem to the spike increased,which resulted in winter wheat aging early and yields decrease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1061–1463

Title

Effects of Drought on Distribution and Accumulation of Photosynthetic matter in Winter Wheat

HU Cheng-d Zhongguo nongye qixiang 2014

Other claims from this paper (12)

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