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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

150 ppm irradiated chitosan with Trichoderma reduced percent disease index to 24.58 in grapevine compared with untreated crop

Taxon
grapevineVitist0
Material
cv. Thompson seedlesst0
Treatment
Trichoderma 150 ppm Irradiated chitosane1
Interactor
TrichodermaTrichodermae1biocontrol_agent
Outcome
Percent disease indexe1
Direction
decreaseinferrede1
Value
24.58e1
Comparator
untreated crope1

Verbatim

t0

“reduce downy mildew on grapevine cv. Thompson seedless”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–112
e1

“Percent disease index, percent disease control, and percent yield enhancement in Cymoxanil 8% + Mamcozeb 64% WP @ 0.2% treatment were as 17. 24%, 67.97% and 33.91% in 150 ppm Irradiated chitosan+B. subtilis were 19.83, 63.16, 30.41 and in Trichoderma 150 ppm Irradiated chitosan were 24.58, 54.33, and 27.40, respectively as compared to untreated crop with disease severity 53.84% PDI”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 593–977

Title

Combination of irradiated chitosan and microbial agent to reduce downy mildew on grapevine cv. Thompson seedless

Mahadev Khatal; Tanaji Narute; Rakesh Sonawane; et al. Biopolymers 2024. doi:10.1002/bip.23603

Other claims from this paper (12)
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Biological preparations with microelements reached 72.0—73.2% efficiency against fusarium-phomos rot in variety Sante.

Material
variety Santee2
Treatment
biological preparationse2
Outcome
efficiencye2
Value
72.0—73.2%e2
Qualifier
to the most spread disease fusarium-phomos rote2

Verbatim

e1

“the potato treating of variety Sante by biopreparations and in combination with microelements before planting and during growing favored the plant increase on 4.4—13.7%, stems quantity increase in bush on 5.3—13.2, yield increase on 9.5—15.5% and ill tubers quantity decrease in 2.5—3.7 times in comparison with control variant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 873–1200
e2

“The biological preparations efficiency in combination with complex of microelements consisted of for variety Sante 72.0—73.2% to the most spread disease fusarium-phomos rot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1202–1374

Title

Potato protection from fungi spread diseases with biological preparations usage

T. Andriychuk; A. Skoreiko Interdepartmental Thematic Scientific Collection of Phytosanitary safety 2023. doi:10.36495/1606-9773.2022.68.27-37

Other claims from this paper (8)
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The biomass belt had negative effects on grain, straw and aboveground biomass yields of alley cropped winter wheat at the nearest points from the belt

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivume4
Treatment
biomass belt (BB)e5
Outcome
grain, straw, and aboveground biomass yieldse5
Direction
decreaseinferrede5
Qualifier
at the nearest points from the BBe5

Verbatim

e4

“alley cropped winter wheat (CFE WW) recorded similar grain yields and significantly higher straw and aboveground biomass accumulation compared to CWW with intensive use of chemical and fertilizer inputs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1342–1544
e5

“The biomass belt (BB) effects on alley crop yield varied with the distance with negative effects on grain, straw, and aboveground biomass yields in CFE WW at the nearest points from the BB”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1546–1734

Title

Insights into Beneficial Effects of an Agroforestry System on Soil Properties and Crop Yields: A Case Study from the Experimental Farm at University of Copenhagen, Denmark

Vaibhav Pradip Chaudhary; Bhim Bahadur Ghaley Sustainability 2025. doi:10.3390/su17041466

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Liquid biofertilizer increased soil NH4+ by 12.9%–19.4% relative to farmer fertilization.

Treatment
LB applicatione1
Outcome
concentrations of NH4+e0
Direction
increasee1
Value
12.9%–19.4%e0
Comparator
farmer-based fertilizatione1

Verbatim

e0

“an increase in concentrations of NH4+ by 12.9%–19.4%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 634–686
e1

“The results have shown that the LB application could contribute to the remediation of soil properties, including an increase in concentrations of NH4+ by 12.9%–19.4%, soluble P by 25.7%–42.6%, total N uptake by 40.7–64.0 kg ha−1 and total P uptake by 5.60–12.6 kg ha−1, and a decrease in concentrations of toxins, such as Al3+ by 12.1%–19.7% and Fe2+ by 16.6%–19.0%, compared to the treatment with the farmer-based ferti…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 521–949
t0

“rice yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 176–186

Title

The potency of a liquid biofertilizer containing bacterial strains of Rhodopseudomonas spp. on recovery of soil properties damaged by Al 3+ and Fe 2+ toxins and enhancement of rice yield in acid sulfate soil

Nguyen Quoc Khuong; Nguyen Duc Trong; Le Thanh Quang; et al. International Journal of Phytoremediation 2023. doi:10.1080/15226514.2023.2253913

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought lowered wheat stomatal conductance at the photosynthetic optimum.

Treatment
Droughte0t0e1e2e3e4e5
Outcome
stomatal conductancee0t0e1e2e3e4e5
Direction
loweringe0t0e1e2e3e4e5
Comparator
well‐waterede0t0e1e2e3e4e5

Verbatim

e0

“Drought affected photosynthesis by lowering its optimum temperature ( T opt ) and the values at T opt of light‐saturated net photosynthesis, stomatal conductance, mesophyll conductance, the maximum rate of electron transport ( J max ) and the maximum rate of carboxylation by Rubisco ( V cmax )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 941–1235
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 121–126
e1

“well‐watered conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1275–1298
e2

“T opt for V cmax was up to 40°C under well‐watered conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1237–1298
e3

“The decrease in photosynthesis under drought varied among T growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1326–1392
e4

“The temperature response of photosynthetic quantum yield under drought was partly attributed to photorespiration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1428–1540
e5

“both diffusional and biochemical parameters of photosynthesis and their thermal sensitivity acclimate little to T growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1731–1851

Title

Neglecting acclimation of photosynthesis under drought can cause significant errors in predicting leaf photosynthesis in wheat

Liang Fang; Pierre Martre; Kaining Jin; et al. Global Change Biology 2022. doi:10.1111/gcb.16488

Other claims from this paper (16)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought lowered wheat mesophyll conductance at the photosynthetic optimum.

Treatment
Droughte0t0e1e2e3e4e5
Outcome
mesophyll conductancee0t0e1e2e3e4e5
Direction
loweringe0t0e1e2e3e4e5
Comparator
well‐waterede0t0e1e2e3e4e5

Verbatim

e0

“Drought affected photosynthesis by lowering its optimum temperature ( T opt ) and the values at T opt of light‐saturated net photosynthesis, stomatal conductance, mesophyll conductance, the maximum rate of electron transport ( J max ) and the maximum rate of carboxylation by Rubisco ( V cmax )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 941–1235
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 121–126
e1

“well‐watered conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1275–1298
e2

“T opt for V cmax was up to 40°C under well‐watered conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1237–1298
e3

“The decrease in photosynthesis under drought varied among T growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1326–1392
e4

“The temperature response of photosynthetic quantum yield under drought was partly attributed to photorespiration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1428–1540
e5

“both diffusional and biochemical parameters of photosynthesis and their thermal sensitivity acclimate little to T growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1731–1851

Title

Neglecting acclimation of photosynthesis under drought can cause significant errors in predicting leaf photosynthesis in wheat

Liang Fang; Pierre Martre; Kaining Jin; et al. Global Change Biology 2022. doi:10.1111/gcb.16488

Other claims from this paper (16)
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultnegativesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Common models strongly overestimated wheat leaf photosynthesis under variable temperature and drought.

Treatment
variable temperature and droughte0t0e1e2e3e4e5
Outcome
leaf photosynthesise0t0e1e2e3e4e5
Direction
overestimatee0t0e1e2e3e4e5
Comparator
acclimation responses of biochemical parameterse0t0e1e2e3e4e5

Verbatim

e0

“The commonly used modelling approaches, which typically consider the response of diffusional parameters, but ignore acclimation responses of biochemical parameters to drought and T growth , strongly overestimate leaf photosynthesis under variable temperature and drought”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1938–2208
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 121–126
e1

“well‐watered conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1275–1298
e2

“T opt for V cmax was up to 40°C under well‐watered conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1237–1298
e3

“The decrease in photosynthesis under drought varied among T growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1326–1392
e4

“The temperature response of photosynthetic quantum yield under drought was partly attributed to photorespiration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1428–1540
e5

“both diffusional and biochemical parameters of photosynthesis and their thermal sensitivity acclimate little to T growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1731–1851

Title

Neglecting acclimation of photosynthesis under drought can cause significant errors in predicting leaf photosynthesis in wheat

Liang Fang; Pierre Martre; Kaining Jin; et al. Global Change Biology 2022. doi:10.1111/gcb.16488

Other claims from this paper (16)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reclaimed-water fertigation did not affect pH, total soluble solids and titratable acidity of pomegranate fruit compared with conventional irrigation.

Taxon
pomegranatesPunica granatume1
Material
Wonderful Onee1
Treatment
reclaimed waters with different fertigation systemse2
Outcome
pH values, total soluble solids, and titratable aciditye2
Direction
did not affecte2
Comparator
conventionale1
Setting
two irrigation seasonse1

Verbatim

e1

“The effect of conventional or reclaimed water, applying convention or smart fertigation system, were investigated during two irrigation seasons on yield, qualitative and biochemical traits of pomegranates fruit (cv Wonderful One) at harvest, and after storage at 7 °C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 270–537
e2

“using reclaimed waters with different fertigation systems did not affect the pH values, total soluble solids, and titratable acidity on pomegranates fruit showing slight decrease changes only during postharvest storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 577–795

Title

Qualitative and biochemical characteristics of pomegranate fruit grown using reclaimed water and low input fertigation treatments at harvest and during storage

Michela Palumbo; Virginia Carbone; Ilde Ricci; et al. Heliyon 2024. doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e34430

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Liquid biofertilizer increased total N uptake by 40.7–64.0 kg ha−1.

Treatment
LB applicatione1
Outcome
total N uptakee0
Direction
increasee1
Value
40.7–64.0 kg ha−1e0
Comparator
farmer-based fertilizatione1

Verbatim

e0

“total N uptake by 40.7–64.0 kg ha−1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 714–749
e1

“The results have shown that the LB application could contribute to the remediation of soil properties, including an increase in concentrations of NH4+ by 12.9%–19.4%, soluble P by 25.7%–42.6%, total N uptake by 40.7–64.0 kg ha−1 and total P uptake by 5.60–12.6 kg ha−1, and a decrease in concentrations of toxins, such as Al3+ by 12.1%–19.7% and Fe2+ by 16.6%–19.0%, compared to the treatment with the farmer-based ferti…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 521–949
t0

“rice yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 176–186

Title

The potency of a liquid biofertilizer containing bacterial strains of Rhodopseudomonas spp. on recovery of soil properties damaged by Al 3+ and Fe 2+ toxins and enhancement of rice yield in acid sulfate soil

Nguyen Quoc Khuong; Nguyen Duc Trong; Le Thanh Quang; et al. International Journal of Phytoremediation 2023. doi:10.1080/15226514.2023.2253913

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Liquid biofertilizer increased total P uptake by 5.60–12.6 kg ha−1.

Treatment
LB applicatione1
Outcome
total P uptakee0
Direction
increasee1
Value
5.60–12.6 kg ha−1e0
Comparator
farmer-based fertilizatione1

Verbatim

e0

“total P uptake by 5.60–12.6 kg ha−1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 754–789
e1

“The results have shown that the LB application could contribute to the remediation of soil properties, including an increase in concentrations of NH4+ by 12.9%–19.4%, soluble P by 25.7%–42.6%, total N uptake by 40.7–64.0 kg ha−1 and total P uptake by 5.60–12.6 kg ha−1, and a decrease in concentrations of toxins, such as Al3+ by 12.1%–19.7% and Fe2+ by 16.6%–19.0%, compared to the treatment with the farmer-based ferti…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 521–949
t0

“rice yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 176–186

Title

The potency of a liquid biofertilizer containing bacterial strains of Rhodopseudomonas spp. on recovery of soil properties damaged by Al 3+ and Fe 2+ toxins and enhancement of rice yield in acid sulfate soil

Nguyen Quoc Khuong; Nguyen Duc Trong; Le Thanh Quang; et al. International Journal of Phytoremediation 2023. doi:10.1080/15226514.2023.2253913

Other claims from this paper (8)

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