Search claims · PlantClaims

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Hand weeding within 30 days after planting should be practiced to minimize yield decrease in sesame.

Taxon: sesameSesamum indicume0
Treatment: hand weedinge1
Outcome: yield decreasee1
Qualifier: within 30 days after plantinge1

Verbatim

e0
“weed competition in sesame”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–86

e1
“once more hand weeding should be practiced within 30 days after planting to minimize yield decrease”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1324–1423

Title

Effect of Different PE Mulching Duration on the Competition Ability of Sesame Growing in Association with Various Weed Communities

J.I. Lee; Chung-Kil Kang; Y.W. Kwon Korean Journal of Weed Science 1986

Other claims from this paper (15)

Observation The number of weeds in sesame was maximum at 30 days after planting.
Observation Broad leaf weeds were more dominant than grass weeds in sesame.
Observation The weight of weeds increased continuously over the season.
Observation No weeds appeared in sesame until 15 days after planting.
Observation The weight of broad leaf weeds was heavier than that of grass weeds until 45 days after planting.
Observation Grass weeds were heavier than broad leaf weeds after 60 days after planting.
Observation Weed hazards to sesame growth and development appeared seriously from 60 to 75 days after planting.
Observation Main yield reduction of sesame appeared from 30 days after planting.
Observation Removing black PE film after 15 to 30 days after planting caused serious weed hazards to sesame growth characteristics.
Observation Removing black PE film caused serious weed hazards to sesame grain yield 30 days later.
Observation Leaf growth of sesame was maximum from 45 to 60 days after planting.
Observation Stem and root of sesame showed continuous increase in optimum planting.
Intervention effect Sesame growth decreased under the weedy check compared with PE film mulch and hand weeding.
Intervention effect Black PE film mulch lowered sesame growth compared with optimum planting and transparent PE film mulch.
Association Sesame yield decreased as weed weight increased.

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The study recommended continued work on the squash hybrid that achieved a yield decrease of only 14.6%.

Taxon: Squasht0
Outcome: hybrid that achieved a decrease of 14.6%e1

Verbatim

t0
“Watermelon mosaic virus Affecting Squash Plants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–92

e1
“the study recommended attention to the hybrid that achieved a decrease of 14.6% by continuing to work on it”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1622–1729

Title

Biological and Molecular Characterization of Watermelon mosaic virus Affecting Squash Plants Yield and Quality in Egypt

Gehan Mohamed; A. Mandour Journal of Plant Production 2020. doi:10.21608/jpp.2020.95631

Other claims from this paper (5)

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmixedbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude an arsenical herbicide generally increases sicklepod control but may delay cotton maturity and decrease yield.

Taxon: cottonGossypium hirsutume0
Interactor: sicklepode0weed
Outcome: addition of an arsenical herbicide to pyrithiobace0
Qualifier: potential to delay maturity and decrease cotton yielde0

Verbatim

e0
“Where sicklepod is present, the addition of an arsenical herbicide to pyrithiobac will generally increase control but has the potential to delay maturity and decrease cotton yield equal to the arsenical herbicide applied alone.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1113–1340

Title

Effect of Pyrithiobac, MSMA, and DSMA on Cotton (Gossypium hirsutumL.) Growth and Weed Control

C. Dale Monks; Michael G. Patterson; John W. Wilcut; et al. Weed Technology 1999. doi:10.1017/s0890037x00044821

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Cotton tolerated postemergence pyrithiobac.
Intervention effect Adding MSMA to pyrithiobac injured cotton similarly to MSMA alone.
Intervention effect The herbicide treatments did not alter height to node ratio, node production or square retention.
Intervention effect Cotton maturity under MSMA ranged from no effect to delay.
Intervention effect Cotton maturity under DSMA ranged from no effect to delay.
Intervention effect Adding DSMA increased Florida beggarweed control in 1995 but not 1994.
Intervention effect Adding DSMA increased common cocklebur control in 1995 but not 1994.
Intervention effect Adding DSMA increased sicklepod control across three Alabama site years.

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Folpan foliar spray and Pseudomonas fluorescens seed treatments are a possible way to decrease anthracnose symptoms and achieve greater yield in common bean.

Taxon: common beanPhaseolus vulgarise0
Treatment: folpan foliar spray and Pseudomonas fluorescens seed treatmentse0
Outcome: anthracnose symptomse0
Direction: decreasee0

Verbatim

e0
“The results of the present study support the novel possibility of using folpan foliar spray and Pseudomonas fluorescens seed treatments to decrease anthracnose symptoms in common bean and consequently, achieve greater yield”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1479–1702

Title

Field Management of Anthracnose (Colletotrichum lindemuthianum) in Common Bean through Fungicides and Bioagents

Mohammed Amin Advances in Crop Science and Technology 2014. doi:10.4172/2329-8863.1000124

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect Anthracnose incidence, severity and infected pods per plant were highest in control plots compared with fungicide-sprayed and bioagent-treated plots.
Intervention effect The area under the disease progress curve was highest in control plots compared with fungicide-sprayed and bioagent-treated plots.
Intervention effect Mancozeb-sprayed plots had a lower percentage of infected pods per plant (55.0) than control plots (78.9).
Intervention effect Folpan foliar spray gave the highest yield (3.3 t/ha) compared with control plots.
Intervention effect Plots treated with Pseudomonas fluorescens yielded 1.8 t/ha, higher than control plots.
Intervention effect Pseudomonas fluorescens seed treatment lowered relative yield loss to 46.3 compared with control (69.7).
Intervention effect Mancolaxyl foliar spray lowered relative yield loss to 22.8% compared with control (69.7).
Association Pseudomonas fluorescens seed treatment gave the highest rate of return (8,740).
Association Folpan foliar spray gave the highest net benefit value (43,154).

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Folpan foliar spray and Pseudomonas fluorescens seed treatments can be used to decrease anthracnose symptoms in bean plants and achieve greater yield.

Taxon: bean plantse6
Treatment: folpan foliar spray and Pseudomonas fluorescens seed treatmentse6
Interactor: Colletotrichum lindemuthianumColletotrichum lindemuthianumt0pathogen
Second interactor: Pseudomonas fluorescensPseudomonas fluorescense6biocontrol_agent
Outcome: decrease anthracnose symptomse6

Verbatim

t0
“Anthracnose (Colletotrichum lindemuthianum) in Common Bean”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–78

e6
“using folpan foliar spray and Pseudomonas fluorescens seed treatments to decrease anthracnose symptoms in bean plants and consequently, achieve greater yield”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1530–1687

Title

Field Management of Anthracnose (Colletotrichum lindemuthianum) in Common Bean through Foliar Spray Fungicides and Seed Treatment Bioagents

F Sileshi; A Mohammed; T Selvaraj; et al. Science Technology and Arts Research Journal 2014. doi:10.4314/star.v3i2.3

Other claims from this paper (12)

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that the vegetative-productive balance matters, especially in esca-infected vineyards, to limit symptom expression and yield decrease.

Taxon: GrapevineVitist0
Outcome: vegetative-productive balancee0
Setting: Esca infected vineyardse0

Verbatim

e0
“underlined the importance of the vegetative-productive balance, in Esca infected vineyards especially, in order to limit the symptoms’ expression and the decrease in yield”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1541–1712

t0
“Esca Disease of Grapevine”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–79

Title

Effect of Different Foliar Fertilizer Applications on Esca Disease of Grapevine: Symptom Expression and Nutrient Content in the Leaf and Composition of the Berry

Francesco Calzarano; Carmine Amalfitano; Leonardo Seghetti; et al. Agronomy 2023. doi:10.3390/agronomy13051355

Other claims from this paper (7)

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Managers should expect a short-term decrease in total standing crop after Japanese brome removal.

Taxon: western wheatgrasse1
Outcome: total standing crope7
Direction: decreasee7
Qualifier: short-terme7

Verbatim

e1
“in a western wheatgrass dominated northern mixed grass prairie community”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 477–549

e7
“managers should also expect a short-term decrease in total standing crop”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1484–1556

Title

Influence of Japanese Brome on Western Wheatgrass Yield

Marshall R. Haferkamp; R. K. Heitschmidt; Michael G. Karl Journal of Range Management 1997. doi:10.2307/4002704

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect Removal of Japanese brome reduced total standing crop by 500 kg ha-1 in the western wheatgrass community.
Intervention effect Removal of Japanese brome increased standing crop of western wheatgrass by 220 kg ha-2.
Intervention effect Removal of Japanese brome increased tiller density of western wheatgrass by 153 tillers m-2.
Mechanism The increase in western wheatgrass standing crop appeared to result from increased tiller density rather than increased weight per tiller.
Intervention effect Western wheatgrass water relations were essentially unaffected by removal of Japanese brome in 1992.
Recommendation Removal of Japanese brome may increase production of associated perennial grasses.

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors infer that selecting seed type flax would decrease powdery mildew resistance.

Taxon: flaxLinum usitatissimume1
Outcome: selection for seed type flaxe0
Direction: decreasee0

Verbatim

e0
“selection for seed type flax would result in a decrease in such a resistance”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2289–2366

e1
“Powdery mildew resistance in flax”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1509–1542

Title

GENETIC STUDIES ON POWDERY MILDEW RESISTANCE OF FLAX, YIEL DAND SOME YIELD COMPONENTS

NAGLAA A. ASHRY; MAHMOUD T. M. MANSOUR; ALY A. ALY; et al. Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research 2002. doi:10.21608/ejar.2002.313138

Other claims from this paper (13)

Observation Dakota and Wilden were highly resistant to powdery mildew.
Observation Cortland and Linore were highly susceptible to powdery mildew.
Observation Parental genotypes differed significantly across all assessed traits.
Observation General combining ability mean squares were highly significant for all traits.
Observation Specific combining ability differed significantly for most traits.
Observation General combining ability exceeded specific combining ability for most traits.
Mechanism Additive gene effects predominated in inheritance of most traits.
Observation Powdery mildew resistance was not a simple inheritance trait.
Association Total plant length correlated negatively with early and late disease incidence.
Association Straw yield per plant correlated negatively with late disease incidence.
Association Seed yield per plant correlated positively with early disease incidence.
Association Seed yield per plant correlated positively with early and late disease severity.
Recommendation The authors infer that selecting War type flax would increase powdery mildew resistance.

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest that an effective systemic insecticide applied as a seed coating may give good control of D. kuscheli, decrease MRCV severity and increase grain yield under field conditions in areas at risk.

Taxon: maizeZea mayse0
Treatment: effective systemic insecticide is applied as a seed coatinge1
Interactor: D. kuscheliDelphacodes kuschelie1pest
Outcome: good control of D. kuscheli, decrease MRCV severity and increase grain yielde1
Setting: field conditionse1

Verbatim

e0
“maize hybrids whose seeds had been treated with systemic insecticides”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 109–178

e1
“if an effective systemic insecticide is applied as a seed coating, it may be possible to obtain good control of D. kuscheli, decrease MRCV severity and increase grain yield under field conditions”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1379–1574

Title

Systemic insecticides for control of Delphacodes kuscheli and the Mal de Río Cuarto virus on maize

G. J. March; J. A. Ornaghi; J. E. Beviacqua; et al. International Journal of Pest Management 2002. doi:10.1080/09670870110100695

Other claims from this paper (8)

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Selecting the favorable allele at bin 5.01 was predicted to decrease tunnel length.

Taxon: maizeZea mayst0
Interactor: Mediterranean Corn BorerSesamia nonagrioidest0pest
Gene: bin 5.01e0
Outcome: decrease tunnel lengthe0

Verbatim

e0
“Selecting genotypes with the favorable allele of QTL on chromosome 5 (bin 5.01) will decrease tunnel length”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1558–1665

t0
“Mediterranean Corn Borer in Maize”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–78

Title

QTL Mapping for Yield and Resistance against Mediterranean Corn Borer in Maize

José C. Jiménez-Galindo; Bernardo Ordás; Ana Butrón; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2017. doi:10.3389/fpls.2017.00698

Other claims from this paper (11)

“yield decrease”

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