Paper · 1977

Effect of insecticidal seed treatment on the germination of sorghum seed and the incidence of shoot fly, Atherigona soccata Rond.

Dethe; L. D. Jadhav

5
claims
9
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Seeds of sorghum cv. CSH-5 were treated with 3, 4 or 5% aldicarb, 0.5, 1.0 or 1.5% diazinon or 5% carbofuran a.i. In a laboratory experiment there was no germination with the aldicarb treatments compared with >80% in all the other treatments and the untreated control. In the field, aldicarb treatments gave germination of 10.8-17.1% compared with 89.6-97.5% in the other treatments, indicating a slight reduction in its phytotoxic effects in the field. Diazinon did not reduce dead-heart incidence caused by A. soccata whereas carbofuran reduced it to 15.2% from 94% in untreated plots. Treatment with 5 parts 5% carbofuran a.i.:100 parts seed is recommended for adequate sorghum shoot fly control

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aldicarb seed treatments gave no sorghum germination in the laboratory, compared with more than 80% in the other treatments and the untreated control

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Material
cv. CSH-5e0
Treatment
aldicarbe0
Outcome
germinatione1
Direction
lowerinferrede1
Qualifier
>80%e1
Comparator
the other treatments and the untreated controle1
Setting
laboratorye1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seeds of sorghum cv. CSH-5 were treated with 3, 4 or 5% aldicarb, 0.5, 1.0 or 1.5% diazinon or 5% carbofuran a.i.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–113 · show in text ↑
e1

“In a laboratory experiment there was no germination with the aldicarb treatments compared with >80% in all the other treatments and the untreated control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 114–267 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In the field, aldicarb seed treatments gave germination of 10.8-17.1%, compared with 89.6-97.5% in the other treatments

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Material
cv. CSH-5e0
Treatment
aldicarbe0
Outcome
germinatione2
Direction
lowerinferrede2
Value
10.8-17.1%e2
Qualifier
89.6-97.5%e2
Comparator
the other treatmentse2
Setting
In the fielde2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seeds of sorghum cv. CSH-5 were treated with 3, 4 or 5% aldicarb, 0.5, 1.0 or 1.5% diazinon or 5% carbofuran a.i.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–113 · show in text ↑
e2

“In the field, aldicarb treatments gave germination of 10.8-17.1% compared with 89.6-97.5% in the other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 269–382 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Diazinon did not reduce dead-heart incidence caused by Atherigona soccata

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
Diazinone3
Interactor
A. soccataAtherigona soccatae3pest
Outcome
dead-heart incidencee3
Direction
did not reducee3
Comparator
untreated plotse3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Atherigona soccata
Atherigona soccata · InteractorKhan, Kakar & Kamran (2024) · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seeds of sorghum cv. CSH-5 were treated with 3, 4 or 5% aldicarb, 0.5, 1.0 or 1.5% diazinon or 5% carbofuran a.i.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–113 · show in text ↑
e3

“Diazinon did not reduce dead-heart incidence caused by A. soccata whereas carbofuran reduced it to 15.2% from 94% in untreated plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–586 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carbofuran reduced dead-heart incidence to 15.2% from 94% in untreated plots

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
carbofurane3
Interactor
A. soccataAtherigona soccatae3pest
Outcome
dead-heart incidencee3
Direction
reducede3
Value
15.2%e3
Qualifier
from 94%e3
Comparator
untreated plotse3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Atherigona soccata
Atherigona soccata · InteractorKhan, Kakar & Kamran (2024) · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seeds of sorghum cv. CSH-5 were treated with 3, 4 or 5% aldicarb, 0.5, 1.0 or 1.5% diazinon or 5% carbofuran a.i.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–113 · show in text ↑
e3

“Diazinon did not reduce dead-heart incidence caused by A. soccata whereas carbofuran reduced it to 15.2% from 94% in untreated plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–586 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

A 5 parts 5% carbofuran a.i. to 100 parts seed treatment is recommended for adequate sorghum shoot fly control

Taxon
sorghumSorghume4
Treatment
5 parts 5% carbofuran a.i.:100 parts seede4
Outcome
shoot fly controle4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“Treatment with 5 parts 5% carbofuran a.i.:100 parts seed is recommended for adequate sorghum shoot fly control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 588–698 · show in text ↑

diazinon · Atherigona soccata · SorghumPositive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

aldicarb · growth · SorghumPositive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

carbofuran · Atherigona soccata · SorghumPositive and negative results

17 papers: 16 positive, 1 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.