Paper · 2013 · Sarhad Journal of Agriculture

Organic management of root knot nematodes in tomato with spent mushroom compost.

Sabina Aslam; Saif Ullah

6
claims
14
verbatim quotes
13
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

This study was carried out to assess the effect of spent compost of button and oyster mushrooms on the management of root knot nematodes and to measure total phenolic compounds in the spent composts. Higher levels of phenolic compounds were found in spent of oyster than button mushroom. Total phenolic compounds contained in button mushroom spent compost (BMSC) and oyster mushroom spent compost (OMSC) were 8.75µg/mg and 10.75µg/mg, respectively. Different concentrations of the spent mushroom compost were applied to the M. incognita eggs. OMSC was found more effective in reducing the egg hatching and killing juveniles of root-knot nematodes than button compost. In pot studies at greenhouse, the stimulatory and inhibitory effects of the two composts were also studied. Oyster spent compost was found more effective in inhibiting the galling and production of egg masses in the roots followed by button compost thereby stimulating the plant growth as compared to button compost.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oyster mushroom spent compost had 10.75 µg/mg total phenolic compounds.

Outcome
total phenolic compoundse2
Value
10.75µg/mge2
Qualifier
oyster mushroom spent compost (OMSC)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t1

“in tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–51 · show in text ↑
e2

“Total phenolic compounds contained in button mushroom spent compost (BMSC) and oyster mushroom spent compost (OMSC) were 8.75µg/mg and 10.75µg/mg, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 288–447 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Button mushroom spent compost had 8.75 µg/mg total phenolic compounds.

Outcome
total phenolic compoundse2
Value
8.75µg/mge2
Qualifier
button mushroom spent compost (BMSC)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t1

“in tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–51 · show in text ↑
e2

“Total phenolic compounds contained in button mushroom spent compost (BMSC) and oyster mushroom spent compost (OMSC) were 8.75µg/mg and 10.75µg/mg, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 288–447 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oyster spent compost had higher phenolic levels than button mushroom compost.

Treatment
spent of oystere1
Outcome
levels of phenolic compoundse1
Direction
Highere1
Comparator
button mushroome1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t1

“in tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–51 · show in text ↑
e1

“Higher levels of phenolic compounds were found in spent of oyster than button mushroom”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 200–286 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oyster mushroom spent compost (OMSC) was more effective than button compost at reducing egg hatching and killing juveniles of root-knot nematodes.

Treatment
OMSCe3
Interactor
root-knot nematodesMeloidogynee3pathogen
Outcome
egg hatching and killing juvenilese3
Direction
more effectivee3
Comparator
button composte3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne
Meloidogyne · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Photo by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“root knot nematodes in tomato with spent mushroom compost”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–79 · show in text ↑
e3

“OMSC was found more effective in reducing the egg hatching and killing juveniles of root-knot nematodes than button compost”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 543–666 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oyster spent compost was more effective than button compost at inhibiting galling and egg mass production in tomato roots in greenhouse pot studies.

Treatment
Oyster spent composte4
Interactor
root knot nematodesMeloidogynet0pathogen
Outcome
galling and production of egg massese4
Direction
more effectivee4
Comparator
button composte4
Setting
greenhousee5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne
Meloidogyne · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Photo by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“root knot nematodes in tomato with spent mushroom compost”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–79 · show in text ↑
e4

“Oyster spent compost was found more effective in inhibiting the galling and production of egg masses in the roots followed by button compost”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 776–916 · show in text ↑
e5

“In pot studies at greenhouse”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 668–696 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spent compost stimulated tomato plant growth compared with button compost in greenhouse pot studies.

Outcome
plant growthe4
Direction
stimulatinge4
Comparator
button composte4
Setting
greenhousee5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t1

“in tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–51 · show in text ↑
e4

“thereby stimulating the plant growth as compared to button compost”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 917–983 · show in text ↑
e5

“In pot studies at greenhouse”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 668–696 · show in text ↑

fertilization · Meloidogyne · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

21 papers: 20 positive, 1 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.