Abstract
We studied the impact of three pre plant herbicides, trifluralin, pendimethalin and prometryn on the incidence and the development of Rhizoctonia solani- induced cotton seedling damping-off in the field. In a field experiment conducted in Safford, Arizona, pre plant application of pendimethalin or prometryn but not trifluralin caused significant (P < 0.05) increases in disease incidence. In another field experiment in Tucson, Arizona, significant (P < 0.05) increase in disease incidence was observed in plots treated with prometryn and not in those treated with pendimethalin and trijuralin. In Tucson field experiment, application of herbicides also affected disease development as judged by the slope of disease progress curves.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Pendimethalin significantly increased cotton damping-off incidence at Safford.
- Taxon
- cotton
Gossypium hirsutume0 - Treatment
- pre plant application of pendimethaline0
- Interactor
- Rhizoctonia solani
Rhizoctonia solanie0pathogen - Outcome
- disease incidencee0
- Direction
- increasese0
- Setting
- Safford, Arizonae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Rhizoctonia solani- induced cotton seedling damping-off in the field. In a field experiment conducted in Safford, Arizona, pre plant application of pendimethalin or prometryn but not trifluralin caused significant (P < 0.05) increases in disease incidence”
Claim · model-written summary
Prometryn significantly increased cotton damping-off incidence at Safford.
- Taxon
- cottonGossypium hirsutumt0
- Treatment
- prometryne0
- Outcome
- disease incidencee0
- Direction
- increasese0
- Setting
- Safford, Arizonae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“In a field experiment conducted in Safford, Arizona, pre plant application of pendimethalin or prometryn but not trifluralin caused significant (P < 0.05) increases in disease incidence”
t0“cotton seedling damping-off”
Claim · model-written summary
Trifluralin did not significantly increase cotton damping-off incidence at Safford.
- Taxon
- cottonGossypium hirsutumt0
- Treatment
- trifluraline0
- Outcome
- disease incidencee0
- Direction
- note0
Not reportedComparatorSetting
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“pre plant application of pendimethalin or prometryn but not trifluralin caused significant (P < 0.05) increases in disease incidence”
t0“cotton seedling damping-off”
Claim · model-written summary
Prometryn significantly increased cotton damping-off incidence at Tucson.
- Taxon
- cottonGossypium hirsutumt0
- Treatment
- prometryne0
- Outcome
- disease incidencee0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Setting
- Tucson, Arizonae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“In another field experiment in Tucson, Arizona, significant (P < 0.05) increase in disease incidence was observed in plots treated with prometryn”
t0“cotton seedling damping-off”
Claim · model-written summary
Pendimethalin did not significantly increase cotton damping-off incidence at Tucson.
- Taxon
- cottonGossypium hirsutumt0
- Treatment
- pendimethaline0
- Outcome
- disease incidencee0
- Direction
- note0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“significant (P < 0.05) increase in disease incidence was observed in plots treated with prometryn and not in those treated with pendimethalin and trijuralin”
t0“cotton seedling damping-off”
Claim · model-written summary
Trijuralin did not significantly increase cotton damping-off incidence at Tucson.
- Taxon
- cottonGossypium hirsutumt0
- Treatment
- trijuraline0
- Outcome
- disease incidencee0
- Direction
- note0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“significant (P < 0.05) increase in disease incidence was observed in plots treated with prometryn and not in those treated with pendimethalin and trijuralin”
t0“cotton seedling damping-off”
Claim · model-written summary
Herbicide application also affected disease development in the Tucson trial.
- Taxon
- cottonGossypium hirsutumt0
- Treatment
- application of herbicidese0
- Outcome
- disease developmente0
- Direction
- affectede0
- Setting
- Tucson field experimente0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“In Tucson field experiment, application of herbicides also affected disease development as judged by the slope of disease progress curves”
t0“cotton seedling damping-off”
The same questions in other papers
prometryn · disease · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results
2 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
trifluralin · disease · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results
2 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
pendimethalin · Rhizoctonia solani · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- negative
- negative
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.