Paper · 2019 · International Journal of Agriculture and Biology

Auxin Response Factor 14 (SlARF14) Regulates Leaf Morphological Development and Photosynthesis of Solanum lycopersicum

Xiaoxi Guan; Tao Xu; Changling Sui; et al.

7
claims
13
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Auxin response factors (ARFs) are a class of transcription factors that are implicated in auxin-mediated responses.In this study, we determined that SlARF14, which lacks domains III and IV, is differentially expressed in leaf organs.Downregulation of SlARF14 using RNA interference indicated that this gene plays an important role in leaf morphological development and photosynthesis.The leaves of SlARF14-RNAi tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) lines were dark green and thick and they exhibited reduced lobes, causing a Potato Leaf Tomato-like appearance.Moreover, we observed a lateral development trend in the transformants.On the other hand, down-regulation of SlARF14 stimulated photosynthetic activity at the early stage of development, which appears to be related with increased Rubisco enzyme activity.The altered expression levels of RBCL, RBCS and CAB reflect this notion.In addition, the expression analysis of ARFs and Aux/IAAs supported the independent and specific regulation of SlARF14 in leaf morphological development and photosynthesis.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SlARF14 lacks domains III and IV and is differentially expressed in leaf organs.

Taxon
Solanum lycopersicumSolanum lycopersicumt0
Organ / stage
leaf organse0
Gene
SlARF14e0
Outcome
differentially expressede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“SlARF14, which lacks domains III and IV, is differentially expressed in leaf organs.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 149–233 · show in text ↑
t0

“Solanum lycopersicum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SlARF14-RNAi tomato leaves were dark green and thick with reduced lobes.

Material
SlARF14-RNAi tomatoe0
Treatment
SlARF14-RNAie0
Gene
SlARF14e0
Outcome
dark green and thick and they exhibited reduced lobese0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The leaves of SlARF14-RNAi tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) lines were dark green and thick and they exhibited reduced lobes, causing a Potato Leaf Tomato-like appearance.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 384–555 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The transformants showed a lateral development trend.

Taxon
Solanum lycopersicumSolanum lycopersicumt0
Material
transformantse0
Outcome
lateral development trende0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Moreover, we observed a lateral development trend in the transformants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 555–626 · show in text ↑
t0

“Solanum lycopersicum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SlARF14 down-regulation stimulated early photosynthetic activity.

Taxon
Solanum lycopersicumSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
down-regulation of SlARF14e0
Gene
SlARF14e0
Outcome
photosynthetic activitye0
Direction
stimulatede0
Qualifier
early stage of developmente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“down-regulation of SlARF14 stimulated photosynthetic activity at the early stage of development, which appears to be related with increased Rubisco enzyme activity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 645–809 · show in text ↑
t0

“Solanum lycopersicum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–118 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increased Rubisco activity appeared related to stimulated photosynthetic activity.

Taxon
Solanum lycopersicumSolanum lycopersicumt0
Gene
Rubiscoe0
Outcome
photosynthetic activitye0
Direction
stimulatede0
Qualifier
appears to be related with increased Rubisco enzyme activitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“down-regulation of SlARF14 stimulated photosynthetic activity at the early stage of development, which appears to be related with increased Rubisco enzyme activity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 645–809 · show in text ↑
t0

“Solanum lycopersicum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–118 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Expression levels of RBCL, RBCS and CAB were altered.

Taxon
Solanum lycopersicumSolanum lycopersicumt0
Gene
RBCL, RBCS and CABe0
Outcome
altered expression levelse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The altered expression levels of RBCL, RBCS and CAB reflect this notion.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 809–881 · show in text ↑
t0

“Solanum lycopersicum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–118 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Expression analysis supported independent and specific SlARF14 regulation of leaf morphology and photosynthesis.

Taxon
Solanum lycopersicumSolanum lycopersicumt0
Organ / stage
leafe0
Gene
SlARF14e0
Outcome
leaf morphological development and photosynthesise0
Qualifier
independent and specific regulatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the expression analysis of ARFs and Aux/IAAs supported the independent and specific regulation of SlARF14 in leaf morphological development and photosynthesis.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 894–1053 · show in text ↑
t0

“Solanum lycopersicum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–118 · show in text ↑

loss of function · physiology: photosynthesis · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 2 positive, 13 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 13 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.