Abstract
This research aims to determine the effect of from kepok banana peel extract (Musa acuminata balbisiana Colla) and BAP and their interaction on the growth of red potato plantlets (Solanum tuberosum L.) in vitro. This research was conducted in September-October 2023 at the G10 Agrotech Medan Plant Tissue Culture Laboratory Jl. Sei Bahorok No. 47 F Medan Baru. This research used a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors. The first factor is the concentration of Kepok banana peel extract in 3 levels, namely (0, 25 and 50 g/L) and the second factor is BAP which consists of 4 levels, namely (0, 0.5, 1 and 1.5 mg/L). 12 treatment combinations were obtained and each treatment was repeated 3 times to obtain 36 experimental units. The research parameters were plantlet height, number of shoots, number of leaves and number of roots analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and if they were significantly different, further tests would be carried out using the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the 5% level. The results showed that the treatment of kepok banana peel extract and BAP had a significant effect on plantlet height, number of shoots, number of leaves and number of roots. The highest average plantlet height was produced by banana peel extract 50gr/L (7.60 cm), BAP 1mg/L (6.70 cm). The highest number of shoots was produced by banana peel extract 50gr/L (6.33 shoots), BAP 1.5 mg/L (6.33 shoots). The highest number of leaves was produced by sweet corn extract 25 gr/L, namely (10.00 leaves), BAP 0.5 mg/L as much as (8.00 leaves). The highest number of roots was produced by the 50gr/L sweet corn extract treatment, namely (12.00 roots), the highest number of roots was produced by BAP 1 mg/L, namely (7.33 roots). The highest average plantlet height, number of shoots and leaves were produced by the A2B1 treatment interaction, namely 7.40 cm plantlet height, 6.33 shoots and 16.33 leaves. The highest number of roots was produced by the A2B2 treatment interaction, namely 8.67 roots. This is an open-access article under the CC-BY-SA license
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Claims 13
Claim · model-written summary
Kepok banana peel extract and BAP significantly affected plantlet height, shoot number, leaf number and root number.
- Taxon
- potato
Solanum tuberosumt0 - Treatment
- kepok banana peel extract and BAPe0
- Outcome
- plantlet height, number of shoots, number of leaves and number of rootse0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the treatment of kepok banana peel extract and BAP had a significant effect on plantlet height, number of shoots, number of leaves and number of roots”
t0“RED POTATO PLANLETS”
Claim · model-written summary
Banana peel extract at 50gr/L gave the highest mean plantlet height of 7.60 cm.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosumt0
- Treatment
- banana peel extract 50gr/Le0
- Outcome
- plantlet heighte0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 7.60 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest average plantlet height was produced by banana peel extract 50gr/L (7.60 cm)”
t0“RED POTATO PLANLETS”
Claim · model-written summary
BAP at 1mg/L gave the highest mean plantlet height of 6.70 cm.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosumt0
- Treatment
- BAP 1mg/Le0
- Outcome
- plantlet heighte0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 6.70 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest average plantlet height was produced by banana peel extract 50gr/L (7.60 cm), BAP 1mg/L (6.70 cm)”
t0“RED POTATO PLANLETS”
Claim · model-written summary
Banana peel extract at 50gr/L gave the highest shoot number of 6.33.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosumt0
- Treatment
- banana peel extract 50gr/Le0
- Outcome
- number of shootse0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 6.33 shootse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest number of shoots was produced by banana peel extract 50gr/L (6.33 shoots)”
t0“RED POTATO PLANLETS”
Claim · model-written summary
BAP at 1.5 mg/L gave the highest shoot number of 6.33.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosumt0
- Treatment
- BAP 1.5 mg/Le0
- Outcome
- number of shootse0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 6.33 shootse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest number of shoots was produced by banana peel extract 50gr/L (6.33 shoots), BAP 1.5 mg/L (6.33 shoots)”
t0“RED POTATO PLANLETS”
Claim · model-written summary
Sweet corn extract at 25 gr/L gave the highest leaf number of 10.00.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosumt0
- Treatment
- sweet corn extract 25 gr/Le0
- Outcome
- number of leavese0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 10.00 leavese0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest number of leaves was produced by sweet corn extract 25 gr/L, namely (10.00 leaves)”
t0“RED POTATO PLANLETS”
Claim · model-written summary
BAP at 0.5 mg/L gave 8.00 leaves, reported as the highest for BAP.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosumt0
- Treatment
- BAP 0.5 mg/Le0
- Outcome
- leavese0
- Value
- 8.00 leavese0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“BAP 0.5 mg/L as much as (8.00 leaves)”
t0“RED POTATO PLANLETS”
Claim · model-written summary
Sweet corn extract at 50gr/L gave the highest root number of 12.00.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosumt0
- Treatment
- 50gr/L sweet corn extract treatmente0
- Outcome
- number of rootse0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 12.00 rootse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest number of roots was produced by the 50gr/L sweet corn extract treatment, namely (12.00 roots)”
t0“RED POTATO PLANLETS”
Claim · model-written summary
BAP at 1 mg/L gave the highest root number of 7.33.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosumt0
- Treatment
- BAP 1 mg/Le0
- Outcome
- number of rootse0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 7.33 rootse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the highest number of roots was produced by BAP 1 mg/L, namely (7.33 roots)”
t0“RED POTATO PLANLETS”
Claim · model-written summary
The A2B1 interaction produced the highest plantlet height of 7.40 cm.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosumt0
- Treatment
- A2B1 treatment interactione0
- Outcome
- plantlet heighte0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 7.40 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest average plantlet height, number of shoots and leaves were produced by the A2B1 treatment interaction, namely 7.40 cm plantlet height, 6.33 shoots and 16.33 leaves”
t0“RED POTATO PLANLETS”
Claim · model-written summary
The A2B1 interaction produced the highest shoot number of 6.33.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosumt0
- Treatment
- A2B1 treatment interactione0
- Outcome
- number of shootse0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 6.33 shootse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest average plantlet height, number of shoots and leaves were produced by the A2B1 treatment interaction, namely 7.40 cm plantlet height, 6.33 shoots and 16.33 leaves”
t0“RED POTATO PLANLETS”
Claim · model-written summary
The A2B1 interaction produced the highest leaf number of 16.33.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosumt0
- Treatment
- A2B1 treatment interactione0
- Outcome
- leavese0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 16.33 leavese0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest average plantlet height, number of shoots and leaves were produced by the A2B1 treatment interaction, namely 7.40 cm plantlet height, 6.33 shoots and 16.33 leaves”
t0“RED POTATO PLANLETS”
Claim · model-written summary
The A2B2 interaction produced the highest root number of 8.67.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosumt0
- Treatment
- A2B2 treatment interactione0
- Outcome
- number of rootse0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 8.67 rootse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest number of roots was produced by the A2B2 treatment interaction, namely 8.67 roots”
t0“RED POTATO PLANLETS”
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