Abstract
A field experiment was conducted during Rabi 2024 at the Horticulture Research Farm, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Allied Industries, Rama University, Kanpur (U.P.). The experiment was laid out in a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with nine treatments, each replicated three times, based on a one-year trial. The treatments are T1 (Control) T2 Zinc (3kg/ha) T3 Mo (1.5 kg/ha) T4 Mn (2 kg/ha) T5 Boron (2.5-3 kg) T6 (B+Mo) T7 (B+Mn+Zinc) T8 (Mo+Mn) T9 (B+Mo+Mn+Zinc). Each unit plot measured 4.5 m², with a plant spacing of 60 cm × 45 cm, accommodating a total of 10 plants per plot. The treatments were randomly assigned to plots in each replication. The results revealed that the application of T9 (B + Mo + Mn + Zn) recorded the highest plant growth, yield, and quality attributes of broccoli, significantly outperforming the other treatments. In contrast, the control (T1) recorded the lowest values for growth, yield, and quality parameters. In terms of economics, T9 also recorded the highest gross return, net return (Rs. ha⁻¹), and benefit-cost ratio, indicating its economic viability over other treatments.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
T9 gave the highest broccoli plant growth, significantly above other treatments.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicae0 - Treatment
- T9 (B + Mo + Mn + Zn)e0
- Outcome
- plant growthe0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Comparator
- the other treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the application of T9 (B + Mo + Mn + Zn) recorded the highest plant growth, yield, and quality attributes of broccoli, significantly outperforming the other treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
T9 gave the highest broccoli yield, significantly above other treatments.
- Taxon
- broccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicae0
- Treatment
- T9 (B + Mo + Mn + Zn)e0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Comparator
- the other treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the application of T9 (B + Mo + Mn + Zn) recorded the highest plant growth, yield, and quality attributes of broccoli, significantly outperforming the other treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
T9 gave the highest broccoli quality attributes, significantly above other treatments.
- Taxon
- broccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicae0
- Treatment
- T9 (B + Mo + Mn + Zn)e0
- Outcome
- quality attributese0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Comparator
- the other treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the application of T9 (B + Mo + Mn + Zn) recorded the highest plant growth, yield, and quality attributes of broccoli, significantly outperforming the other treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Control T1 had the lowest broccoli growth, yield and quality parameters.
- Taxon
- BroccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
- Treatment
- control (T1)e0
- Outcome
- growth, yield, and quality parameterse0
- Direction
- loweste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Broccoli”
e0“the control (T1) recorded the lowest values for growth, yield, and quality parameters”
Claim · model-written summary
T9 had the highest gross return.
- Taxon
- BroccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
- Treatment
- T9e0
- Outcome
- gross returne0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Broccoli”
e0“T9 also recorded the highest gross return, net return (Rs. ha⁻¹), and benefit-cost ratio”
Claim · model-written summary
T9 had the highest net return.
- Taxon
- BroccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
- Treatment
- T9e0
- Outcome
- net returne0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Broccoli”
e0“T9 also recorded the highest gross return, net return (Rs. ha⁻¹), and benefit-cost ratio”
Claim · model-written summary
T9 had the highest benefit-cost ratio.
- Taxon
- BroccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
- Treatment
- T9e0
- Outcome
- benefit-cost ratioe0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Broccoli”
e0“T9 also recorded the highest gross return, net return (Rs. ha⁻¹), and benefit-cost ratio”
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