Paper · 2025 · Journal of Environmental Biology

Broad-spectrum weed management in wheat through differential wheat varieties and herbicide mixtures

V. Teotia; M.K. Singh

3
claims
3
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Aim: This research work was conducted to study the response of wheat varieties and herbicide mixtures on weed suppression as well as growth and yield of wheat. Methodology: An experiment was conducted in a split-plot design, in which the main plot comprised of three wheat varieties (HD 2967, DBW 187 and SS 303), and the subplots factor consisted of three herbicide mixtures, i.e., pendimethalin + pyroxasulfone (1000 + 125 g a.i. ha-1), clodinafop-propargyl (CP) + metsulfuron-methyl (59.3 + 39.53 g a.i. ha-1), CP + metribuzin (59.3 + 39.53 g a.i. ha-1) in comparison with 2-hand weedings (35 and 45 DAS) and control [weedy check]. Results: The results showed that wheat variety HD 2967 and pre-emergence application of pendimethalin + pyroxasulfone (1000 + 125 g a.i. ha-1) recorded significantly highest crop dry matter, test weight and grain yield, simultaneously recorded the lowest density, biomass of broad-leafed weeds, highest weed control efficiency and weed control index. Interpretation: Wheat variety ‘HD 2967’ and pre-emergence application of pendimethalin + pyroxasulfone (1000+125 g a.i.ha-1) was effective in the management of weeds and, recorded highest growth parameters and yield. Key words: Herbicide mixtures, Weed control efficiency, Wheat cultivars

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

HD 2967 and pendimethalin plus pyroxasulfone gave significantly highest crop dry matter, test weight and grain yield.

Material
HD 2967e0
Treatment
pre-emergence application of pendimethalin + pyroxasulfone (1000 + 125 g a.i. ha-1)e0
Outcome
crop dry matter, test weight and grain yielde0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“wheat variety HD 2967 and pre-emergence application of pendimethalin + pyroxasulfone (1000 + 125 g a.i. ha-1) recorded significantly highest crop dry matter, test weight and grain yield, simultaneously recorded the lowest density, biomass of broad-leafed weeds, highest weed control efficiency and weed control index.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 668–985 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same combination gave the lowest broadleaf weed density and biomass.

Material
HD 2967e0
Treatment
pre-emergence application of pendimethalin + pyroxasulfone (1000 + 125 g a.i. ha-1)e0
Outcome
density, biomass of broad-leafed weedse0
Direction
loweste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“wheat variety HD 2967 and pre-emergence application of pendimethalin + pyroxasulfone (1000 + 125 g a.i. ha-1) recorded significantly highest crop dry matter, test weight and grain yield, simultaneously recorded the lowest density, biomass of broad-leafed weeds, highest weed control efficiency and weed control index.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 668–985 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same combination gave highest weed control efficiency and index.

Material
HD 2967e0
Treatment
pre-emergence application of pendimethalin + pyroxasulfone (1000 + 125 g a.i. ha-1)e0
Outcome
weed control efficiency and weed control indexe0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“wheat variety HD 2967 and pre-emergence application of pendimethalin + pyroxasulfone (1000 + 125 g a.i. ha-1) recorded significantly highest crop dry matter, test weight and grain yield, simultaneously recorded the lowest density, biomass of broad-leafed weeds, highest weed control efficiency and weed control index.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 668–985 · show in text ↑

pyroxasulfone · weed · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

14 papers: 13 positive, 1 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

pendimethalin · weed · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

48 papers: 46 positive, 2 negative or no effect

45 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

44 papers more in this group

See all 48 papers →

pyroxasulfone · quality: grain · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

pendimethalin · quality: grain · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

herbicide · quality: grain · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 11 positive, 1 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
    Weed-free treatment gave the highest wheat test weight.

    Integrated Weed Management in Irrigated Wheat · 2008 · compared with Isoproturon @0.75kg/ha+2, 4-D @0.5kg/ha+1 IC

    Same direction

  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

herbicide · weed · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

401 papers: 362 positive, 39 negative or no effect

361 papers in the same direction as this paper · 34 in the opposite direction · 5 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

397 papers more in this group

See all 401 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.