Abstract
Abstract Fusarium oxysporum f.sp capsici ( Foc ) is a soil–borne pathogen that causes wilt disease in chili plants. Trichoderma spp can be used as biological agents for controling of Fusarium wilt disease. This study aimed to evaluate the potential of conidial suspensions of Trichoderma spp. for controlling Fusarium wilt disease and their effects on chili plant growth, with potential use as bio–fungicides against pathogenic fungi. The experimental research employed a Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of three treatments ( Trichoderma asperellum, Trichoderma harzianum , and a control) with six replications. The parameters observed included the development of Fusarium wilt disease (incubation period, disease incidence, disease severity, Area Under Disease Progress Curve (AUDPC), and infection rate) and plant growth (plant height, number of leaves, and time to first flower appearance). The results showed that all conidial suspensions of Trichoderma spp. have the potential to controled Fusarium wilt development and to promote chili plant growth. Treatment with conidial suspensions of T. harzianum and T. asperellum shows low disease severity compared to the control, with 11.11% and 13.88%, respectively. Both treatments also promoted plant height by 33.83% and 33.50%, respectively.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Conidial suspensions of T. harzianum gave low Fusarium wilt disease severity, 11.11%, compared with the control.
- Taxon
- chili plantse0
- Treatment
- conidial suspensions of T. harzianume1
- Interactor
- Fusarium oxysporum f.sp capsici
_(Fusarium_oxysporum_f.sp._batatas)_1234227-PPT-Clemson_University.jpg?width=60)
Fusarium oxysporume0pathogen - Second interactor
- T. harzianum
Trichoderma harzianume1biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- disease severitye1
- Direction
- lowe1
- Value
- 11.11%e1
- Comparator
- controle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_(Fusarium_oxysporum_f.sp._batatas)_1234227-PPT-Clemson_University.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Fusarium oxysporum f.sp capsici ( Foc ) is a soil–borne pathogen that causes wilt disease in chili plants”
e1“Treatment with conidial suspensions of T. harzianum and T. asperellum shows low disease severity compared to the control, with 11.11% and 13.88%, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Conidial suspensions of T. asperellum gave low Fusarium wilt disease severity, 13.88%, compared with the control.
- Taxon
- chili plantse0
- Treatment
- T. asperellume1
- Interactor
- Fusarium oxysporum f.sp capsiciFusarium oxysporume0pathogen
- Second interactor
- T. asperellum
Trichoderma asperellume1biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- disease severitye1
- Direction
- lowe1
- Value
- 13.88%e1
- Comparator
- controle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fusarium oxysporum f.sp capsici ( Foc ) is a soil–borne pathogen that causes wilt disease in chili plants”
e1“Treatment with conidial suspensions of T. harzianum and T. asperellum shows low disease severity compared to the control, with 11.11% and 13.88%, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Conidial suspensions of T. harzianum promoted chili plant height by 33.83%.
- Taxon
- chili plantse0
- Treatment
- conidial suspensions of T. harzianume1
- Interactor
- T. harzianumTrichoderma harzianume1biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- plant heighte2
- Direction
- promotede2
- Value
- 33.83%e2
- Comparator
- controle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fusarium oxysporum f.sp capsici ( Foc ) is a soil–borne pathogen that causes wilt disease in chili plants”
e1“Treatment with conidial suspensions of T. harzianum and T. asperellum shows low disease severity compared to the control, with 11.11% and 13.88%, respectively”
e2“Both treatments also promoted plant height by 33.83% and 33.50%, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Conidial suspensions of T. asperellum promoted chili plant height by 33.50%.
- Taxon
- chili plantse0
- Treatment
- T. asperellume1
- Interactor
- T. asperellumTrichoderma asperellume1biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- plant heighte2
- Direction
- promotede2
- Value
- 33.50%e2
- Comparator
- controle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fusarium oxysporum f.sp capsici ( Foc ) is a soil–borne pathogen that causes wilt disease in chili plants”
e1“Treatment with conidial suspensions of T. harzianum and T. asperellum shows low disease severity compared to the control, with 11.11% and 13.88%, respectively”
e2“Both treatments also promoted plant height by 33.83% and 33.50%, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
All conidial suspensions of Trichoderma spp. had the potential to control Fusarium wilt development.
- Taxon
- chili plantse0
- Treatment
- conidial suspensions of Trichoderma spp.e3
- Second interactor
- Trichoderma spp.Trichodermae3biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- Fusarium wilt developmente3
- Direction
- controlede3
FusariumNot reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fusarium oxysporum f.sp capsici ( Foc ) is a soil–borne pathogen that causes wilt disease in chili plants”
e3“all conidial suspensions of Trichoderma spp. have the potential to controled Fusarium wilt development and to promote chili plant growth”
The same questions in other papers
Trichoderma harzianum · growth · Capsicum (peppers)Positive and negative results
14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- positive
- positive
12 papers more in this group
See all 16 papers →Trichoderma · Fusarium · Capsicum (peppers)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Trichoderma harzianum · Fusarium oxysporum · Capsicum (peppers)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
Trichoderma asperellum · growth · Capsicum (peppers)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.