Paper · 2025 · Processes

Active Packaging Incorporating Cryogels Loaded with Pink Pepper Essential Oil (Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi) for Strawberry Preservation

Ana María Chaux-Gutiérrez; Ezequiel José Pérez-Monterroza; Marília Gonçalves Cattelan; et al.

9
claims
17
verbatim quotes
6
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

This study evaluated the efficacy of active packaging containing albumin (ALB) and pectin (PEC) cryogels loaded with pink pepper essential oil in preserving strawberries during 7 days of storage at 4 °C. The cryogels were prepared in different ratios (ALB:PEC 50:50 and 30:70) and applied in sachets within the strawberry packaging, varying the amounts from 0.4 g to 1.0 g. Analyses included the evaluation of mass loss, soluble solids, pH, titratable acidity, color, firmness, anthocyanin content, volatile compound composition and release from the essential oil (GC-FID and GC-MS), and microbiological analyses. Results showed that the cryogels maintained the stability of soluble solids and pH, and did not significantly affect the color or anthocyanin content. Strawberry firmness was influenced by the amount of cryogel, with 0.4 g of the ALB:PEC 30:70 cryogel’s best-preserving texture. A GC-MS analysis identified monoterpenes (α-pinene, 3-carene, and D-limonene) and sesquiterpenes (caryophyllene and germacrene D) as the major volatile compounds of the essential oil, with a controlled release over time. Cryogels, especially ALB:PEC 30:70, reduced the count of mesophilic aerobic bacteria (1 g) and yeasts and molds (0.4 g). This formulation extends shelf life and preserves the quality of strawberries through controlled antimicrobial release and firmness preservation.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cryogels maintained soluble solids and pH stability in stored strawberries.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
cryogelse0
Outcome
stability of soluble solids and pHe0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the cryogels maintained the stability of soluble solids and pH”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 634–696 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry Preservation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–138 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cryogels did not significantly affect strawberry color or anthocyanin content.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
Cryogelst0
Outcome
color or anthocyanin contente0
Direction
did not significantly affecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“did not significantly affect the color or anthocyanin content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 702–763 · show in text ↑
t0

“Active Packaging Incorporating Cryogels Loaded with Pink Pepper Essential Oil (Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi) for Strawberry Preservation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–138 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 0.4 g ALB:PEC 30:70 cryogel best preserved strawberry firmness.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
0.4 g of the ALB:PEC 30:70 cryogele0
Outcome
Strawberry firmnesse0
Direction
best-preservinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Strawberry firmness was influenced by the amount of cryogel, with 0.4 g of the ALB:PEC 30:70 cryogel’s best-preserving texture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 765–891 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry Preservation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–138 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The essential oil contained α-pinene, 3-carene and D-limonene as major monoterpenes.

Taxon
Schinus terebinthifolius Raddit0
Outcome
monoterpenes (α-pinene, 3-carene, and D-limonene)e0

Verbatim

e0

“monoterpenes (α-pinene, 3-carene, and D-limonene) and sesquiterpenes (caryophyllene and germacrene D) as the major volatile compounds of the essential oil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 921–1075 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pink Pepper Essential Oil (Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–110 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The essential oil contained caryophyllene and germacrene D as major sesquiterpenes.

Taxon
Schinus terebinthifolius Raddit0
Outcome
sesquiterpenes (caryophyllene and germacrene D)e0

Verbatim

e0

“sesquiterpenes (caryophyllene and germacrene D) as the major volatile compounds of the essential oil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 975–1075 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pink Pepper Essential Oil (Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–110 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Volatile compounds from the essential oil showed controlled release over time.

Taxon
Schinus terebinthifolius Raddit0
Outcome
controlled release over timee0

Verbatim

e0

“with a controlled release over time”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1077–1112 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pink Pepper Essential Oil (Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ALB:PEC 30:70 cryogels at 1 g reduced mesophilic aerobic bacterial counts.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
ALB:PEC 30:70e0
Outcome
count of mesophilic aerobic bacteriae0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
1 ge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cryogels, especially ALB:PEC 30:70, reduced the count of mesophilic aerobic bacteria (1 g) and yeasts and molds (0.4 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1114–1233 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry Preservation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–138 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ALB:PEC 30:70 cryogels at 0.4 g reduced yeast and mold counts.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
ALB:PEC 30:70e0
Outcome
yeasts and moldse0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
0.4 ge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cryogels, especially ALB:PEC 30:70, reduced the count of mesophilic aerobic bacteria (1 g) and yeasts and molds (0.4 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1114–1233 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry Preservation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–138 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The formulation is interpreted to extend strawberry shelf life and preserve quality.

Taxon
strawberriesFragaria ×ananassae0
Outcome
shelf life and preserves the quality of strawberriese0
Qualifier
controlled antimicrobial release and firmness preservatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This formulation extends shelf life and preserves the quality of strawberries through controlled antimicrobial release and firmness preservation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1235–1379 · show in text ↑

pectin · quality: postharvest · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results agree

8 papers: 8 positive, 0 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.