Abstract
BACKGROUND: This study investigated the effect of sulfur nutrition, basalt rock aggregate (BA) application, with a carbon capture function, and speed breeding under light-emitting diode (LED) light, on the nutritional profile of potatoes and acrylamide formation in crisp production. RESULTS: Taurus potatoes grown with sulfur showed reduced glucose, sucrose, and total amino acids, and increased asparagine. No difference in acrylamide content was observed in crisps from Taurus and Lady Claire cultivars, with either sulfur or BA application. Speed breeding under LED light reduced plant height in all cultivars (50-60 cm) in comparison with controls (80-90 cm). Tubers grown under LED light exhibited higher levels of glucose and fructose, and increased formation of acrylamide in crisps (78.90% for Lady Claire, 592.58% for Taurus, and 70.25% for Desiree). CONCLUSIONS: ) from the atmosphere, with no negative effect on tubers' nutritional profile and no influence on acrylamide formation in crisps. The LED light conditions proved to be unsuitable for potato growth, especially if the potatoes were destined for the frying industry, increasing both sugars and acrylamide content. © 2025 The Author(s). Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
Sulfur reduced glucose in Taurus potatoes.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Taurus potatoes grown with sulfur showed reduced glucose, sucrose, and total amino acids”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulfur reduced sucrose in Taurus potatoes.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Taurus potatoes grown with sulfur showed reduced glucose, sucrose, and total amino acids”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulfur reduced total amino acids in Taurus potatoes.
- Taxon
- potatoes
Solanum tuberosume1 - Material
- Tauruse1
- Treatment
- sulfure1
- Outcome
- total amino acidse1
- Direction
- reducede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Taurus potatoes grown with sulfur showed reduced glucose, sucrose, and total amino acids”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulfur increased asparagine in Taurus potatoes.
- Taxon
- potatoesSolanum tuberosume1
- Material
- Tauruse1
- Treatment
- sulfure1
- Outcome
- asparaginee1
- Direction
- increasede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Taurus potatoes grown with sulfur showed reduced glucose, sucrose, and total amino acids, and increased asparagine”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulfur application did not change crisp acrylamide content for Taurus or Lady Claire.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosumt0
- Material
- Taurus and Lady Claire cultivarse1
- Treatment
- sulfure1
- Outcome
- acrylamide contente1
- Direction
- No differencee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“No difference in acrylamide content was observed in crisps from Taurus and Lady Claire cultivars, with either sulfur or BA application”
t0“potato”
Claim · model-written summary
Basalt aggregate application did not change crisp acrylamide content for Taurus or Lady Claire.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosumt0
- Material
- Taurus and Lady Claire cultivarse1
- Treatment
- BA applicatione1
- Outcome
- acrylamide contente1
- Direction
- No differencee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“No difference in acrylamide content was observed in crisps from Taurus and Lady Claire cultivars, with either sulfur or BA application”
t0“potato”
Claim · model-written summary
LED light reduced potato height to 50-60 cm versus 80-90 cm in controls.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosumt0
- Treatment
- LED lighte1
- Outcome
- plant heighte1
- Direction
- reducede1
- Value
- 50-60 cme1
- Comparator
- controlse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Speed breeding under LED light reduced plant height in all cultivars (50-60 cm) in comparison with controls (80-90 cm)”
t0“potato”
Claim · model-written summary
LED-grown tubers had higher glucose.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosumt0
- Treatment
- LED lighte1
- Outcome
- glucosee1
- Direction
- highere1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Tubers grown under LED light exhibited higher levels of glucose and fructose”
t0“potato”
Claim · model-written summary
LED-grown tubers had higher fructose.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosumt0
- Treatment
- LED lighte1
- Outcome
- fructosee1
- Direction
- highere1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Tubers grown under LED light exhibited higher levels of glucose and fructose”
t0“potato”
Claim · model-written summary
LED light increased crisp acrylamide formation by 78.90% in Lady Claire.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosumt0
- Material
- Lady Clairee1
- Treatment
- LED lighte1
- Outcome
- formation of acrylamidee1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 78.90%e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Tubers grown under LED light exhibited higher levels of glucose and fructose, and increased formation of acrylamide in crisps (78.90% for Lady Claire, 592.58% for Taurus, and 70.25% for Desiree)”
t0“potato”
Claim · model-written summary
LED light increased crisp acrylamide formation by 592.58% in Taurus.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosumt0
- Material
- Tauruse1
- Treatment
- LED lighte1
- Outcome
- formation of acrylamidee1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 592.58%e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Tubers grown under LED light exhibited higher levels of glucose and fructose, and increased formation of acrylamide in crisps (78.90% for Lady Claire, 592.58% for Taurus, and 70.25% for Desiree)”
t0“potato”
Claim · model-written summary
LED light increased crisp acrylamide formation by 70.25% in Desiree.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosumt0
- Material
- Desireee1
- Treatment
- LED lighte1
- Outcome
- formation of acrylamidee1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 70.25%e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Tubers grown under LED light exhibited higher levels of glucose and fructose, and increased formation of acrylamide in crisps (78.90% for Lady Claire, 592.58% for Taurus, and 70.25% for Desiree)”
t0“potato”
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See all 53 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.