Paper · 2025 · International Journal of Research in Agronomy

Effect of nutrient management on growth and yield of clusterbean [Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L). Taub.]

Dhananjay Kumar; Devi Lal Dhaker; OP Sharma; et al.

10
claims
26
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment conducted at Research Farm, School of Agriculture, Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jaipur(Rajasthan). The experiment was laid out in randomized block design with three replications. The treatments consisting ten levels of nutrients (T1) Control, (T2) 50% RDF, (T3) 75% RDF, (T4) 100% RDF, (T5) Rhizobium, (T6) Phosphorus solubilizing bacteria, (T7) Rhizobium + PSB, (T8) 50% RDF + Rhizobium, (T9) 50% RDF + PSB and (T10) 50% RDF + Rhizobium + PSB. The clusterbean variety used for study was RGC-1055. The experimental results showed that application of (T10) 50% RDF + Rhizobium + PSB produced significantly highest plant height and dry matter accumulation at 60 DAS and at harvest, number of branches plant-1, chlorophyll content, number of pods plant-1, number of seeds pod-1, seed yield, straw yield and biological yield, net returns and B: C ratio of clusterbean over (T1) control. Same trend was also observed for nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content in seed and straw, their uptake and protein content in seed of clusterbean. While, different levels of nutrient management were failed to cause significantly variation on plant stand at 30 DAS and at harvest, plant height and dry matter accumulation at 30 DAS, 60 DAS and at harvest, test weight and harvest index of clusterbean.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T10 produced significantly highest plant height and dry matter accumulation at 60 DAS and harvest over control.

Material
RGC-1055e2
Organ / stage
60 DAS and at harveste0
Treatment
50% RDF + Rhizobium + PSBe0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Second interactor
PSBe0symbiont
Outcome
plant height and dry matter accumulatione0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
(T1) controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of (T10) 50% RDF + Rhizobium + PSB produced significantly highest plant height and dry matter accumulation at 60 DAS and at harvest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 555–698 · show in text ↑
e1

“of clusterbean over (T1) control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–901 · show in text ↑
e2

“The clusterbean variety used for study was RGC-1055.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 465–517 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T10 significantly maximized branch number and chlorophyll content over control.

Treatment
50% RDF + Rhizobium + PSBe0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Second interactor
PSBe0symbiont
Outcome
number of branches plant-1, chlorophyll contente1
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
(T1) controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of (T10) 50% RDF + Rhizobium + PSB produced significantly highest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 555–632 · show in text ↑
e1

“number of branches plant-1, chlorophyll content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 700–747 · show in text ↑
e2

“of clusterbean over (T1) control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–901 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T10 significantly maximized pods per plant and seeds per pod over control.

Treatment
50% RDF + Rhizobium + PSBe0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Second interactor
PSBe0symbiont
Outcome
number of pods plant-1, number of seeds pod-1e1
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
(T1) controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of (T10) 50% RDF + Rhizobium + PSB produced significantly highest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 555–632 · show in text ↑
e1

“number of pods plant-1, number of seeds pod-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 749–794 · show in text ↑
e2

“of clusterbean over (T1) control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–901 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T10 significantly maximized seed, straw and biological yield over control.

Treatment
50% RDF + Rhizobium + PSBe0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Second interactor
PSBe0symbiont
Outcome
seed yield, straw yield and biological yielde1
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
(T1) controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of (T10) 50% RDF + Rhizobium + PSB produced significantly highest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 555–632 · show in text ↑
e1

“seed yield, straw yield and biological yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 796–840 · show in text ↑
e2

“of clusterbean over (T1) control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–901 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T10 significantly maximized net returns and benefit to cost ratio over control.

Treatment
50% RDF + Rhizobium + PSBe0
Outcome
net returns and B: C ratioe1
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
(T1) controle1

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“application of (T10) 50% RDF + Rhizobium + PSB produced significantly highest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 555–632 · show in text ↑
e1

“net returns and B: C ratio of clusterbean over (T1) control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 842–901 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T10 showed the same highest trend for nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content in seed and straw.

Organ / stage
seed and strawe2
Treatment
50% RDF + Rhizobium + PSBe0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Second interactor
PSBe0symbiont
Outcome
nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium contente2
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
(T1) controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of (T10) 50% RDF + Rhizobium + PSB produced significantly highest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 555–632 · show in text ↑
e1

“of clusterbean over (T1) control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–901 · show in text ↑
e2

“Same trend was also observed for nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content in seed and straw”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 903–996 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T10 showed the same highest trend for nutrient uptake and seed protein content.

Treatment
50% RDF + Rhizobium + PSBe0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Second interactor
PSBe0symbiont
Outcome
their uptake and protein content in seede2
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
(T1) controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of (T10) 50% RDF + Rhizobium + PSB produced significantly highest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 555–632 · show in text ↑
e1

“of clusterbean over (T1) control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–901 · show in text ↑
e2

“their uptake and protein content in seed of clusterbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 998–1053 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nutrient levels did not cause significant variation in plant stand at 30 DAS and harvest.

Organ / stage
30 DAS and at harveste0
Treatment
different levels of nutrient managemente0
Outcome
plant stande0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“different levels of nutrient management were failed to cause significantly variation on plant stand at 30 DAS and at harvest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1062–1186 · show in text ↑
e1

“test weight and harvest index of clusterbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1263–1307 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nutrient levels did not cause significant variation in plant height and dry matter accumulation at the reported stages.

Organ / stage
30 DAS, 60 DAS and at harveste1
Treatment
different levels of nutrient managemente0
Outcome
plant height and dry matter accumulatione1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“different levels of nutrient management were failed to cause significantly variation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1062–1146 · show in text ↑
e1

“plant height and dry matter accumulation at 30 DAS, 60 DAS and at harvest, test weight and harvest index of clusterbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1188–1307 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nutrient levels did not cause significant variation in test weight and harvest index.

Treatment
different levels of nutrient managemente0
Outcome
test weight and harvest indexe1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“different levels of nutrient management were failed to cause significantly variation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1062–1146 · show in text ↑
e1

“test weight and harvest index of clusterbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1263–1307 · show in text ↑

Rhizobium · physiology: pigments · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Rhizobium · nutrient: content · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Rhizobium · quality: protein · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Rhizobium · yield · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Results agree

25 papers: 25 positive, 0 negative or no effect

24 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

fertilization · yield · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Positive and negative results

92 papers: 90 positive, 2 negative or no effect

89 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

88 papers more in this group

See all 92 papers →

fertilization · physiology: pigments · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

fertilization · quality: protein · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Results agree

16 papers: 16 positive, 0 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

fertilization · nutrient: content · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Results agree

20 papers: 20 positive, 0 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.