Paper · 2024 · International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research

Effect of soil and foliar applied liquid bio-inoculants on flowering behaviour, yield and quality in African marigold grown under drip irrigation system

Kotha Likhitha; Vijay Kumar; Pooja Gupta; et al.

3
claims
6
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The present investigation entitled “Effect of Soil and Foliar Applied Liquid Bio-inoculants on Flowering Behaviour, Yield and Quality in African Marigold Grown under Drip Irrigation System” was carried out at Centre of Excellence, College of Agriculture, Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Raipur, during the year 2022-23. The experiment was laid out in factorial randomized block design with 3 replications and 15 treatments. The results revealed that soil drenching of Phosphorous Solubilizing Bacteria @ 10% alone and foliar application of Azotobacter @ 2.5% alone and treatment combination T5 (SD1-PSB @ 10% + FS1-Azotobacter @ 2.5%) performed best with regards to early bud initiation, early 50% flowering, minimum number of days to full bloom, flower yield per hectare, flower diameter, fresh weight of flowers per plant, dry weight of flowers per plant and shelf life.

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil drenching with Phosphorous Solubilizing Bacteria performed best for flowering, flower yield and shelf life.

Taxon
African marigoldTagetes erectat0
Treatment
soil drenching of Phosphorous Solubilizing Bacteria @ 10% alonee0
Interactor
Phosphorous Solubilizing Bacteriae0symbiont
Outcome
early bud initiation, early 50% flowering, minimum number of days to full bloome0
Direction
beste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Tagetes erecta
Tagetes erecta · TaxonHitroMilanese · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“soil drenching of Phosphorous Solubilizing Bacteria @ 10% alone and foliar application of Azotobacter @ 2.5% alone and treatment combination T5 (SD1-PSB @ 10% + FS1-Azotobacter @ 2.5%) performed best with regards to early bud initiation, early 50% flowering, minimum number of days to full bloom, flower yield per hectare, flower diameter, fresh weight of flowers per plant, dry weight of flowers per plant and shelf life”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 456–877 · show in text ↑
t0

“African marigold”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–117 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar Azotobacter alone performed best for flowering and flower production.

Taxon
African marigoldTagetes erectat0
Treatment
foliar application of Azotobacter @ 2.5% alonee0
Interactor
AzotobacterAzotobactere0symbiont
Outcome
flower yield per hectare, flower diameter, fresh weight of flowers per plante0
Direction
beste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Tagetes erecta
Tagetes erecta · TaxonHitroMilanese · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Azotobacter
Azotobacter · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)DAN H. JONES · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“foliar application of Azotobacter @ 2.5% alone and treatment combination T5 (SD1-PSB @ 10% + FS1-Azotobacter @ 2.5%) performed best with regards to early bud initiation, early 50% flowering, minimum number of days to full bloom, flower yield per hectare, flower diameter, fresh weight of flowers per plant, dry weight of flowers per plant and shelf life”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–877 · show in text ↑
t0

“African marigold”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–117 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined PSB and Azotobacter treatment performed best for flower dry weight and shelf life.

Taxon
African marigoldTagetes erectat0
Treatment
T5 (SD1-PSB @ 10% + FS1-Azotobacter @ 2.5%)e0
Interactor
AzotobacterAzotobactere0symbiont
Second interactor
PSBe0symbiont
Outcome
dry weight of flowers per plant and shelf lifee0
Direction
beste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Tagetes erecta
Tagetes erecta · TaxonHitroMilanese · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Azotobacter
Azotobacter · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)DAN H. JONES · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“treatment combination T5 (SD1-PSB @ 10% + FS1-Azotobacter @ 2.5%) performed best with regards to early bud initiation, early 50% flowering, minimum number of days to full bloom, flower yield per hectare, flower diameter, fresh weight of flowers per plant, dry weight of flowers per plant and shelf life”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 575–877 · show in text ↑
t0

“African marigold”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–117 · show in text ↑

Azotobacter · quality: postharvest · Tagetes erecta (African marigold)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Azotobacter · yield · Tagetes erecta (African marigold)Results agree

9 papers: 9 positive, 0 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

inoculation · phenology · Tagetes erecta (African marigold)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

application · phenology · Tagetes erecta (African marigold)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

application · yield · Tagetes erecta (African marigold)Results agree

23 papers: 23 positive, 0 negative or no effect

22 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

19 papers more in this group

See all 23 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.