Paper · 2024 · International Journal of Research and Innovation in Applied Science

Maize Responses to Legume Inoculation in Legume-Maize Rotation on Three Types of Soil in Southwestern, Nigeria

Abisoye Oyepero Ojo; Michael Olajire Dare; Akinloye Adams Olosunde; et al.

5
claims
8
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Legumes inoculation improves the ability of legume to fix N2 and consequently soil fertility for the succeeding crop. Maize yield response to legume inoculation with indigenous rhizobial strain in a legume-maize sequence was investigated in three soil types: Nitosol, Luvisol and Alfisol. The experiment on each soil type was a randomized complete blocked design with rhizobial inoculation treatments: IDC8, R25B+IRj2180A, TRC2, O1a6(c3a) and no inoculation; maize rotation with soybean TGx1448-2E (1448-M), TGx1908-1F (1908-M) and TGx1910-2F (1910-M), cowpea IT89KD-288 (288-M) and IT97K-568-18 (568-M) and continuous maize cropping (M-M). Data were collected and analyzed on the soil characteristics, stover and grain yield and N and P uptake. Legume-maize sequence and rhizobial inoculation significantly (P < .05) increased grain yields of maize in the three soil types. Grain yield of 288-M, 1448-M and 1910-M under Nitosol and Luvisol were significantly higher than those of M-M. Rhizobial inoculation significantly increased maize yield. Rhizobial inoculation resulted in higher grain yield under Alfisol when IDC8- and R25B+IRj2180A- inoculated legume-maize sequence plants were compared with M-M sequence and uninoculated legume-maize sequence plants. Consequently, indigenous rhizobial strain inoculation of legume has the potentials to increase yield of maize in a legume-maize rotation system.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Legume-maize sequence and rhizobial inoculation significantly increased maize grain yields in the three soil types.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
Legume-maize sequence and rhizobial inoculatione0
Interactor
rhizobial straine1symbiont
Outcome
grain yieldse0
Direction
increasede0
Setting
three soil typese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Legume-maize sequence and rhizobial inoculation significantly (P < .05) increased grain yields of maize in the three soil types”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 746–873 · show in text ↑
e1

“Maize yield response to legume inoculation with indigenous rhizobial strain in a legume-maize sequence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 118–220 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain yields of maize after 288-M, 1448-M and 1910-M were significantly higher than continuous maize under Nitosol and Luvisol.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
288-M, 1448-M and 1910-Me2
Outcome
Grain yielde2
Direction
highere2
Comparator
M-Me2
Setting
Nitosol and Luvisole2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Legume-maize sequence and rhizobial inoculation significantly (P < .05) increased grain yields of maize in the three soil types”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 746–873 · show in text ↑
e2

“Grain yield of 288-M, 1448-M and 1910-M under Nitosol and Luvisol were significantly higher than those of M-M”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 875–984 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhizobial inoculation significantly increased maize yield.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse3
Treatment
Rhizobial inoculatione3
Interactor
rhizobial straine1symbiont
Outcome
maize yielde3
Direction
increasede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“Rhizobial inoculation significantly increased maize yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 986–1043 · show in text ↑
e1

“Maize yield response to legume inoculation with indigenous rhizobial strain in a legume-maize sequence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 118–220 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under Alfisol, rhizobial inoculation gave higher grain yield than continuous maize and uninoculated legume-maize sequences.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse4
Treatment
IDC8- and R25B+IRj2180A- inoculated legume-maize sequencee4
Outcome
grain yielde4
Direction
highere4
Comparator
M-M sequence and uninoculated legume-maize sequence plantse4
Setting
Alfisole4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“Rhizobial inoculation resulted in higher grain yield under Alfisol when IDC8- and R25B+IRj2180A- inoculated legume-maize sequence plants were compared with M-M sequence and uninoculated legume-maize sequence plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1045–1259 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Indigenous rhizobial strain inoculation of legumes has the potential to increase maize yield in a legume-maize rotation.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse5
Treatment
indigenous rhizobial strain inoculation of legumee5
Outcome
yield of maizee5
Direction
increasee5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“indigenous rhizobial strain inoculation of legume has the potentials to increase yield of maize in a legume-maize rotation system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1275–1404 · show in text ↑

inoculation · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

538 papers: 479 positive, 59 negative or no effect

478 papers in the same direction as this paper · 52 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

534 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.