Paper · 2024 · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change

Growth Characteristics, Yield Attributes and Quality of Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) as Affected by Integrated Nutrient Management and Moisture Conservation Practice

Athar Husain Warsi; Sarvesh Kumar; Munish Kumar; et al.

14
claims
42
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The experiment was conducted in the Department of Soil Conservation and Water Management at Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh during the Zaid season of 2022 and 2023. In the experiment, five integrated nutrient management practices were tested- F1: 100% RDF, F2: 75% RDF + 2.5 ton/ha Press mud, F3: 75% RDF + 2.5 ton FYM/ha, F4: 50% RDF + 5 ton/ha Press mud + 5 kg Borax/ha, and F5: 50% RDF + 5 ton FYM/ha + 5 kg Borax/ha. Three moisture conservation options were also tested- M1: Farmer practices, M2: Dust mulching, and M3: Imazathapyr @ 1l/ha + Dust mulching to evaluate the Effect of Integrated Nutrient Management and moisture Conservation practice on Groundnut production (Arachis hypogaea L.). The result showed that INM protocol F4 - 50% RDF + 5 t press mud/ha + 5 kg Borex/ha, Pooled data reveals that plant height (43.07 cm), fresh weight (96.95 g), dry weight (26.06 g), no. of pod/plant (36.45), 100 test weight (46.20 g), protein content (29.89 %) and oil content (43.89%) of groundnut were recorded as significantly higher to comparing other Integrated Nutrient Management practices. However, Moisture practices M3 - M3-Imazathapyr @ 1L ha + Dust mulching, Pooled data reveals that plant height (42.28 cm), fresh weight (90.78 g), dry weight (25.07 g), no. of pod/plant (33.96), 100 test weight (43.16 g), protein content (28.59 %) and oil content (42.53%) of groundnut was recorded significantly higher values compared to other moisture practices.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 14

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

F4 produced significantly higher plant height of 43.07 cm than other nutrient practices.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
50% RDF + 5 t press mud/ha + 5 kg Borex/hae1
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
highere0
Value
43.07 cme0
Comparator
other Integrated Nutrient Management practicese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant height (43.07 cm), fresh weight (96.95 g), dry weight (26.06 g), no. of pod/plant (36.45), 100 test weight (46.20 g), protein content (29.89 %) and oil content (43.89%) of groundnut were recorded as significantly higher to comparing other Integrated Nutrient Management practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 862–1147 · show in text ↑
e1

“50% RDF + 5 t press mud/ha + 5 kg Borex/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 793–835 · show in text ↑
t0

“Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

F4 produced significantly higher fresh weight of 96.95 g than other nutrient practices.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
50% RDF + 5 t press mud/ha + 5 kg Borex/hae1
Outcome
fresh weighte0
Direction
highere0
Value
96.95 ge0
Comparator
other Integrated Nutrient Management practicese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant height (43.07 cm), fresh weight (96.95 g), dry weight (26.06 g), no. of pod/plant (36.45), 100 test weight (46.20 g), protein content (29.89 %) and oil content (43.89%) of groundnut were recorded as significantly higher to comparing other Integrated Nutrient Management practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 862–1147 · show in text ↑
e1

“50% RDF + 5 t press mud/ha + 5 kg Borex/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 793–835 · show in text ↑
t0

“Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

F4 produced significantly higher dry weight of 26.06 g than other nutrient practices.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
50% RDF + 5 t press mud/ha + 5 kg Borex/hae1
Outcome
dry weighte0
Direction
highere0
Value
26.06 ge0
Comparator
other Integrated Nutrient Management practicese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant height (43.07 cm), fresh weight (96.95 g), dry weight (26.06 g), no. of pod/plant (36.45), 100 test weight (46.20 g), protein content (29.89 %) and oil content (43.89%) of groundnut were recorded as significantly higher to comparing other Integrated Nutrient Management practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 862–1147 · show in text ↑
e1

“50% RDF + 5 t press mud/ha + 5 kg Borex/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 793–835 · show in text ↑
t0

“Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

F4 produced significantly higher no. of pod/plant of 36.45 than other nutrient practices.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
50% RDF + 5 t press mud/ha + 5 kg Borex/hae1
Outcome
no. of pod/plante0
Direction
highere0
Value
36.45e0
Comparator
other Integrated Nutrient Management practicese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant height (43.07 cm), fresh weight (96.95 g), dry weight (26.06 g), no. of pod/plant (36.45), 100 test weight (46.20 g), protein content (29.89 %) and oil content (43.89%) of groundnut were recorded as significantly higher to comparing other Integrated Nutrient Management practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 862–1147 · show in text ↑
e1

“50% RDF + 5 t press mud/ha + 5 kg Borex/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 793–835 · show in text ↑
t0

“Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

F4 produced significantly higher 100 test weight of 46.20 g than other nutrient practices.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
50% RDF + 5 t press mud/ha + 5 kg Borex/hae1
Outcome
100 test weighte0
Direction
highere0
Value
46.20 ge0
Comparator
other Integrated Nutrient Management practicese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant height (43.07 cm), fresh weight (96.95 g), dry weight (26.06 g), no. of pod/plant (36.45), 100 test weight (46.20 g), protein content (29.89 %) and oil content (43.89%) of groundnut were recorded as significantly higher to comparing other Integrated Nutrient Management practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 862–1147 · show in text ↑
e1

“50% RDF + 5 t press mud/ha + 5 kg Borex/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 793–835 · show in text ↑
t0

“Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

F4 produced significantly higher protein content of 29.89 % than other nutrient practices.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
50% RDF + 5 t press mud/ha + 5 kg Borex/hae1
Outcome
protein contente0
Direction
highere0
Value
29.89 %e0
Comparator
other Integrated Nutrient Management practicese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant height (43.07 cm), fresh weight (96.95 g), dry weight (26.06 g), no. of pod/plant (36.45), 100 test weight (46.20 g), protein content (29.89 %) and oil content (43.89%) of groundnut were recorded as significantly higher to comparing other Integrated Nutrient Management practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 862–1147 · show in text ↑
e1

“50% RDF + 5 t press mud/ha + 5 kg Borex/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 793–835 · show in text ↑
t0

“Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

F4 produced significantly higher oil content of 43.89% than other nutrient practices.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
50% RDF + 5 t press mud/ha + 5 kg Borex/hae1
Outcome
oil contente0
Direction
highere0
Value
43.89%e0
Comparator
other Integrated Nutrient Management practicese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant height (43.07 cm), fresh weight (96.95 g), dry weight (26.06 g), no. of pod/plant (36.45), 100 test weight (46.20 g), protein content (29.89 %) and oil content (43.89%) of groundnut were recorded as significantly higher to comparing other Integrated Nutrient Management practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 862–1147 · show in text ↑
e1

“50% RDF + 5 t press mud/ha + 5 kg Borex/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 793–835 · show in text ↑
t0

“Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

M3 produced significantly higher plant height of 42.28 cm than other moisture practices.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
M3-Imazathapyr @ 1L ha + Dust mulchinge1
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
highere0
Value
42.28 cme0
Comparator
other moisture practicese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant height (42.28 cm), fresh weight (90.78 g), dry weight (25.07 g), no. of pod/plant (33.96), 100 test weight (43.16 g), protein content (28.59 %) and oil content (42.53%) of groundnut was recorded significantly higher values compared to other moisture practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1247–1512 · show in text ↑
e1

“M3-Imazathapyr @ 1L ha + Dust mulching”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1182–1220 · show in text ↑
t0

“Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

M3 produced significantly higher fresh weight of 90.78 g than other moisture practices.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
M3-Imazathapyr @ 1L ha + Dust mulchinge1
Outcome
fresh weighte0
Direction
highere0
Value
90.78 ge0
Comparator
other moisture practicese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant height (42.28 cm), fresh weight (90.78 g), dry weight (25.07 g), no. of pod/plant (33.96), 100 test weight (43.16 g), protein content (28.59 %) and oil content (42.53%) of groundnut was recorded significantly higher values compared to other moisture practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1247–1512 · show in text ↑
e1

“M3-Imazathapyr @ 1L ha + Dust mulching”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1182–1220 · show in text ↑
t0

“Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

M3 produced significantly higher dry weight of 25.07 g than other moisture practices.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
M3-Imazathapyr @ 1L ha + Dust mulchinge1
Outcome
dry weighte0
Direction
highere0
Value
25.07 ge0
Comparator
other moisture practicese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant height (42.28 cm), fresh weight (90.78 g), dry weight (25.07 g), no. of pod/plant (33.96), 100 test weight (43.16 g), protein content (28.59 %) and oil content (42.53%) of groundnut was recorded significantly higher values compared to other moisture practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1247–1512 · show in text ↑
e1

“M3-Imazathapyr @ 1L ha + Dust mulching”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1182–1220 · show in text ↑
t0

“Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

M3 produced significantly higher no. of pod/plant of 33.96 than other moisture practices.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
M3-Imazathapyr @ 1L ha + Dust mulchinge1
Outcome
no. of pod/plante0
Direction
highere0
Value
33.96e0
Comparator
other moisture practicese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant height (42.28 cm), fresh weight (90.78 g), dry weight (25.07 g), no. of pod/plant (33.96), 100 test weight (43.16 g), protein content (28.59 %) and oil content (42.53%) of groundnut was recorded significantly higher values compared to other moisture practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1247–1512 · show in text ↑
e1

“M3-Imazathapyr @ 1L ha + Dust mulching”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1182–1220 · show in text ↑
t0

“Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

M3 produced significantly higher 100 test weight of 43.16 g than other moisture practices.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
M3-Imazathapyr @ 1L ha + Dust mulchinge1
Outcome
100 test weighte0
Direction
highere0
Value
43.16 ge0
Comparator
other moisture practicese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant height (42.28 cm), fresh weight (90.78 g), dry weight (25.07 g), no. of pod/plant (33.96), 100 test weight (43.16 g), protein content (28.59 %) and oil content (42.53%) of groundnut was recorded significantly higher values compared to other moisture practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1247–1512 · show in text ↑
e1

“M3-Imazathapyr @ 1L ha + Dust mulching”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1182–1220 · show in text ↑
t0

“Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

M3 produced significantly higher protein content of 28.59 % than other moisture practices.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
M3-Imazathapyr @ 1L ha + Dust mulchinge1
Outcome
protein contente0
Direction
highere0
Value
28.59 %e0
Comparator
other moisture practicese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant height (42.28 cm), fresh weight (90.78 g), dry weight (25.07 g), no. of pod/plant (33.96), 100 test weight (43.16 g), protein content (28.59 %) and oil content (42.53%) of groundnut was recorded significantly higher values compared to other moisture practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1247–1512 · show in text ↑
e1

“M3-Imazathapyr @ 1L ha + Dust mulching”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1182–1220 · show in text ↑
t0

“Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

M3 produced significantly higher oil content of 42.53% than other moisture practices.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
M3-Imazathapyr @ 1L ha + Dust mulchinge1
Outcome
oil contente0
Direction
highere0
Value
42.53%e0
Comparator
other moisture practicese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant height (42.28 cm), fresh weight (90.78 g), dry weight (25.07 g), no. of pod/plant (33.96), 100 test weight (43.16 g), protein content (28.59 %) and oil content (42.53%) of groundnut was recorded significantly higher values compared to other moisture practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1247–1512 · show in text ↑
e1

“M3-Imazathapyr @ 1L ha + Dust mulching”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1182–1220 · show in text ↑
t0

“Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–65 · show in text ↑

fertilization · quality: grain · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 15 positive, 1 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

mulching · growth · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

26 papers: 22 positive, 4 negative or no effect

21 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

22 papers more in this group

See all 26 papers →

fertilization · quality: oil · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

48 papers: 47 positive, 1 negative or no effect

46 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

44 papers more in this group

See all 48 papers →

fertilization · quality: protein · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

63 papers: 61 positive, 2 negative or no effect

60 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

59 papers more in this group

See all 63 papers →

fertilization · growth · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

204 papers: 182 positive, 22 negative or no effect

181 papers in the same direction as this paper · 22 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

200 papers more in this group

See all 204 papers →

mulching · quality: oil · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

mulching · quality: protein · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

mulching · quality: grain · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.