Paper · 2024 · Asian Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition

Optimizing Growth and Yield of Cluster Bean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L.) Var. Neelam-61 through Integrated Use of Inorganic Fertilizers, Organic Manure and Rhizobium Inoculation

Sourabh; Ram Bharose; Rajendra Kumar; et al.

2
claims
4
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Organic matter decomposition is beneficial to plant growth and development. However, the overuse of chemical fertilizers poses risks to environmental sustainability and long-term soil health. The integration of organic fertilizers, such as poultry manure, offers a promising solution to reduce dependency on chemical inputs while maintaining crop productivity. The field experiment was conducted at Research Farm of the Department of Soil Science, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj U.P during Kharif season of 2023. An experiment was conducted in Factorial Randomized Block Design (FRBD) with three levels of N:P:K, Poultry manure and two levels of Rhizobium inoculation. The seeds were treated with Rhizobium. Based on the experimental data, the application of 100% Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (RDF), 100% Poultry manure and 100% Rhizobium inoculation not only resulted in maximum growth and yield attributes but also proved to be significantly superior to all other treatments.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 2

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The full fertilizer, poultry manure and Rhizobium combination gave maximum growth attributes, significantly exceeding other treatments.

Taxon
Cluster Bean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L.)Cyamopsis tetragonolobat0
Material
Neelam-61t0
Treatment
100% Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (RDF), 100% Poultry manure and 100% Rhizobium inoculatione0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
maximum growthe0
Direction
maximume0
Comparator
all other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the application of 100% Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (RDF), 100% Poultry manure and 100% Rhizobium inoculation not only resulted in maximum growth and yield attributes but also proved to be significantly superior to all other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 818–1057 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cluster Bean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L.) Var. Neelam-61”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The full fertilizer, poultry manure and Rhizobium combination gave maximum yield attributes, significantly exceeding other treatments.

Taxon
Cluster Bean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L.)Cyamopsis tetragonolobat0
Material
Neelam-61t0
Treatment
100% Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (RDF), 100% Poultry manure and 100% Rhizobium inoculatione0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
yield attributese0
Direction
maximume0
Comparator
all other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the application of 100% Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (RDF), 100% Poultry manure and 100% Rhizobium inoculation not only resulted in maximum growth and yield attributes but also proved to be significantly superior to all other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 818–1057 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cluster Bean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L.) Var. Neelam-61”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–87 · show in text ↑

Rhizobium · growth · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Results agree

10 papers: 10 positive, 0 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Rhizobium · yield · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Results agree

25 papers: 25 positive, 0 negative or no effect

24 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

inoculation · yield · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Positive and negative results

30 papers: 29 positive, 1 negative or no effect

28 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

26 papers more in this group

See all 30 papers →

fertilization · growth · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Positive and negative results

33 papers: 32 positive, 1 negative or no effect

31 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. positive

29 papers more in this group

See all 33 papers →

fertilization · yield · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Positive and negative results

92 papers: 90 positive, 2 negative or no effect

89 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

88 papers more in this group

See all 92 papers →

inoculation · growth · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Results agree

17 papers: 17 positive, 0 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.