Paper · 2024 · Journal of Applied Plant Technology

Allelopathy Test of Reeds (Imperata cylindrica) on Germination and Early Growth of Green Beans (Vigna radiata L)

Bagas Sadam Mas Susilo; Indarwati Indarwati; Achmadi Susilo

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-sa

Abstract

The weed known as "Alang-alang" (Imperata cylindrica) has narrow leaves and grows in upright clusters. The allelopathic chemicals contained in alang-alang have a negative effect on the germination and early growth of other plants. The purpose of this research is to determine whether alang-alang has a negative effect on the germination and early growth of mung bean plants. The Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Wijaya Kusuma University, Surabaya, was the location of this research, conducted from November 2023 to January 2024. The research was conducted in the laboratory to test seed viability and in the field (planting in polybags) to test the early growth of plants. The research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), with 4 treatments: A0, which is water control; A1: 50 grams/ liter of water ; A2: 100 grams /liter of water; A3: 150 grams /liter of water; with 6 replications. The results of this research show for laboratory research: (1) the addition of extra alang-alang allelopathy did not significantly affect the germination of mung beans but the germinated seeds were able to grow abnormally. The allelopathy treatment test from 50 to 150 g/L of water; the tested mung bean seeds still grew 100%, but 91% to 100% of the seedlings became abnormal. (2) The addition of extra alang-alang allelopathy in polybag research did not affect the growth of the number of seedlings, seedling height, number of leaves, but negatively affected stem diameter and plant wet weight.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Alang-alang allelopathy treatments did not significantly affect mung bean germination in the laboratory compared with the water control.

Taxon
mung beansVigna radiatae0
Treatment
alang-alang allelopathye0
Interactor
alang-alange0weed
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
no_changeinferrede0
Comparator
water controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the addition of extra alang-alang allelopathy did not significantly affect the germination of mung beans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 962–1066 · show in text ↑
e1

“A0, which is water control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 757–783 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under 50 to 150 g/L allelopathy treatments the tested mung bean seeds still germinated at 100%.

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
allelopathy treatment test from 50 to 150 g/L of watere0
Outcome
seeds still grewe0
Direction
no_changeinferrede0
Value
100%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The allelopathy treatment test from 50 to 150 g/L of water; the tested mung bean seeds still grew 100%, but 91% to 100% of the seedlings became abnormal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1122–1274 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under 50 to 150 g/L allelopathy treatments 91% to 100% of the mung bean seedlings became abnormal.

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
allelopathy treatment test from 50 to 150 g/L of watere0
Outcome
seedlings became abnormale0
Value
91% to 100%e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The allelopathy treatment test from 50 to 150 g/L of water; the tested mung bean seeds still grew 100%, but 91% to 100% of the seedlings became abnormal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1122–1274 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In the polybag experiment alang-alang allelopathy did not affect the number of seedlings, seedling height or number of leaves of mung bean.

Taxon
Vigna radiata LVigna radiatat0
Treatment
extra alang-alang allelopathye0
Outcome
number of seedlings, seedling height, number of leavese0
Direction
no_changeinferrede0
Comparator
water controle1
Setting
polybage0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Vigna radiata L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–111 · show in text ↑
e0

“The addition of extra alang-alang allelopathy in polybag research did not affect the growth of the number of seedlings, seedling height, number of leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1280–1433 · show in text ↑
e1

“A0, which is water control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 757–783 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In the polybag experiment alang-alang allelopathy negatively affected mung bean stem diameter and plant wet weight.

Taxon
Vigna radiata LVigna radiatat0
Treatment
extra alang-alang allelopathye0
Outcome
stem diameter and plant wet weighte0
Direction
decreaseinferrede0
Comparator
water controle1
Setting
polybage0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Vigna radiata L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–111 · show in text ↑
e0

“The addition of extra alang-alang allelopathy in polybag research did not affect the growth of the number of seedlings, seedling height, number of leaves, but negatively affected stem diameter and plant wet weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1280–1493 · show in text ↑
e1

“A0, which is water control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 757–783 · show in text ↑

allelopathy · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 1 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.