Abstract
The impact of integrated nutrient management was studied on growth and production, in green gram (Vigna radiata L.). Ten nutrient management treatments including fertilizer levels with or without inorganic fertilizers, Rhizobium, PSB and FYM were used in the present study. The plant height, dry weight per plant, leaf area index, no. of root nodules per plant and number of pods per plant were significantly increased with the use of fertilizers, biofertilizers and FYM application. It also improved yield (grain yield by 164% and straw yield by 121%), and yield attributing factors. The addition of FYM, together with Rhizobium and PSB, assisted in boosting output in comparison to the control. However, 100% RDF + PSB + Rhizobium + FYM (2.5 t ha-1) significantly improved the gross return (154%), net returns (551%), and benefit-cost ratio (137%). Therefore, higher yield of green gram can be achieved with integrated use of various nutrient sources were achieved usingsuch as inorganic fertilizers (RDF), bio-fertilizers, and FYM).
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Fertilizers, biofertilizers and FYM increased plant height, dry weight and leaf area index.
- Taxon
- green gram
.jpg?width=60)
Vigna radiata var. radiatat0 - Treatment
- fertilizers, biofertilizers and FYM applicatione0
- Outcome
- plant height, dry weight per plant, leaf area indexe0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The plant height, dry weight per plant, leaf area index, no. of root nodules per plant and number of pods per plant were significantly increased with the use of fertilizers, biofertilizers and FYM application.”
t0“green gram”
Claim · model-written summary
The nutrient applications increased root nodules and pods per plant.
- Taxon
- green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- fertilizers, biofertilizers and FYM applicatione0
- Outcome
- no. of root nodules per plant and number of pods per plante0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The plant height, dry weight per plant, leaf area index, no. of root nodules per plant and number of pods per plant were significantly increased with the use of fertilizers, biofertilizers and FYM application.”
t0“green gram”
Claim · model-written summary
Integrated nutrient management increased grain yield by 164%.
- Taxon
- green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- integrated nutrient managementt0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- improvede0
- Value
- 164%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“It also improved yield (grain yield by 164% and straw yield by 121%), and yield attributing factors.”
t0“integrated nutrient management on growth and yield of green gram”
Claim · model-written summary
Integrated nutrient management increased straw yield by 121%.
- Taxon
- green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- integrated nutrient managementt0
- Outcome
- straw yielde0
- Direction
- improvede0
- Value
- 121%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“It also improved yield (grain yield by 164% and straw yield by 121%), and yield attributing factors.”
t0“integrated nutrient management on growth and yield of green gram”
Claim · model-written summary
FYM with Rhizobium and PSB boosted output relative to control.
- Taxon
- green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- FYM, together with Rhizobium and PSBe0
- Outcome
- outpute0
- Direction
- boostinge0
- Comparator
- the controle0
RhizobiumOrganisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The addition of FYM, together with Rhizobium and PSB, assisted in boosting output in comparison to the control.”
t0“green gram”
Claim · model-written summary
The combined nutrient treatment improved gross return by 154%.
- Taxon
- green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- 100% RDF + PSB + Rhizobium + FYM (2.5 t ha-1)e0
- Outcome
- gross returne0
- Direction
- improvede0
- Value
- 154%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“However, 100% RDF + PSB + Rhizobium + FYM (2.5 t ha-1) significantly improved the gross return (154%), net returns (551%), and benefit-cost ratio (137%).”
t0“green gram”
Claim · model-written summary
The combined nutrient treatment improved net returns by 551%.
- Taxon
- green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- 100% RDF + PSB + Rhizobium + FYM (2.5 t ha-1)e0
- Outcome
- net returnse0
- Direction
- improvede0
- Value
- 551%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“However, 100% RDF + PSB + Rhizobium + FYM (2.5 t ha-1) significantly improved the gross return (154%), net returns (551%), and benefit-cost ratio (137%).”
t0“green gram”
Claim · model-written summary
The combined nutrient treatment improved benefit-cost ratio by 137%.
- Taxon
- green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- 100% RDF + PSB + Rhizobium + FYM (2.5 t ha-1)e0
- Outcome
- benefit-cost ratioe0
- Direction
- improvede0
- Value
- 137%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“However, 100% RDF + PSB + Rhizobium + FYM (2.5 t ha-1) significantly improved the gross return (154%), net returns (551%), and benefit-cost ratio (137%).”
t0“green gram”
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