Abstract
The issues of improving the quality of application of fungal and bacterial biological products when applying the flow rates of working fluid up to 20 l/ha are considered. Along with the traditional methodology for assessing the quality of applying the working fluid of biological products to the treated surface, a new method for evaluating the effectiveness of applying biological products was also used, which consisted in selecting a certain area of the potato leaf surface by plant tiers 1 day after processing to determine the viability of fungal and bacterial preparations with low-volume (LV) and ultra-low-volume (ULV) technologies spraying. It is shown that when applying the technology of spraying up to 10 l/ha, despite the high coating density, the cells of microorganisms fall on the leaf surface with an insufficient amount of liquid for their active reproduction on the treated surface. In addition, at low humidity, due to the rapid evaporation of droplets from the surface of the treated leaves, microorganisms do not multiply and are carried away by the wind when drying. The conducted research tests of the use of the mushroom biological preparation Trichocin at a consumption rate of 20 l/ha on test objects (potato plants of the Galla and Riviera varieties) using especially pure glycerin and the moisture-retaining food additive sorbitol as antiparators showed that their use ensured the viability of the cells of the biological product and the high rate of their reproduction on the treated surface due to moisture retention.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
At up to 10 l/ha, microorganisms reached leaves with insufficient liquid for active reproduction despite dense coating.
- Taxon
- potato
Solanum tuberosume0 - Treatment
- spraying up to 10 l/hae1
- Outcome
- active reproduction on the treated surfacee1
- Qualifier
- insufficient amount of liquide1
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“potato leaf surface”
e1“when applying the technology of spraying up to 10 l/ha, despite the high coating density, the cells of microorganisms fall on the leaf surface with an insufficient amount of liquid for their active reproduction on the treated surface”
Claim · model-written summary
At low humidity, drying droplets prevented microorganism multiplication on leaves.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosume0
- Outcome
- microorganisms do not multiplye1
- Qualifier
- rapid evaporation of droplets from the surface of the treated leavese1
- Setting
- low humiditye1
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“potato leaf surface”
e1“at low humidity, due to the rapid evaporation of droplets from the surface of the treated leaves, microorganisms do not multiply”
Claim · model-written summary
At low humidity, drying droplets let microorganisms be carried away by wind.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosume0
- Outcome
- carried away by the wind when dryinge1
- Qualifier
- rapid evaporation of droplets from the surface of the treated leavese2
- Setting
- low humiditye2
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“potato leaf surface”
e1“microorganisms do not multiply and are carried away by the wind when drying”
e2“at low humidity, due to the rapid evaporation of droplets from the surface of the treated leaves”
Claim · model-written summary
Glycerin with Trichocin at 20 l/ha maintained biological-product cell viability on Galla and Riviera potatoes.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosume0
- Material
- Galla and Riviera varietiese0
- Treatment
- especially pure glycerine0
- Outcome
- viability of the cells of the biological producte0
- Direction
- ensurede0
- Qualifier
- Trichocin at a consumption rate of 20 l/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Trichocin at a consumption rate of 20 l/ha on test objects (potato plants of the Galla and Riviera varieties) using especially pure glycerin and the moisture-retaining food additive sorbitol as antiparators showed that their use ensured the viability of the cells of the biological product and the high rate of their reproduction on the treated surface”
Claim · model-written summary
Sorbitol with Trichocin at 20 l/ha maintained biological-product cell viability on Galla and Riviera potatoes.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosume0
- Material
- Galla and Riviera varietiese0
- Treatment
- sorbitole0
- Outcome
- viability of the cells of the biological producte0
- Direction
- ensurede0
- Qualifier
- Trichocin at a consumption rate of 20 l/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Trichocin at a consumption rate of 20 l/ha on test objects (potato plants of the Galla and Riviera varieties) using especially pure glycerin and the moisture-retaining food additive sorbitol as antiparators showed that their use ensured the viability of the cells of the biological product and the high rate of their reproduction on the treated surface”
Claim · model-written summary
Glycerin with Trichocin at 20 l/ha promoted high reproduction of biological-product cells on treated potato surfaces.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosume0
- Treatment
- especially pure glycerine0
- Outcome
- rate of their reproduction on the treated surfacee0
- Direction
- highe0
- Qualifier
- Trichocin at a consumption rate of 20 l/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Trichocin at a consumption rate of 20 l/ha on test objects (potato plants of the Galla and Riviera varieties) using especially pure glycerin and the moisture-retaining food additive sorbitol as antiparators showed that their use ensured the viability of the cells of the biological product and the high rate of their reproduction on the treated surface”
Claim · model-written summary
Sorbitol with Trichocin at 20 l/ha promoted high reproduction of biological-product cells on treated potato surfaces.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosume0
- Treatment
- sorbitole0
- Outcome
- rate of their reproduction on the treated surfacee0
- Direction
- highe0
- Qualifier
- Trichocin at a consumption rate of 20 l/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Trichocin at a consumption rate of 20 l/ha on test objects (potato plants of the Galla and Riviera varieties) using especially pure glycerin and the moisture-retaining food additive sorbitol as antiparators showed that their use ensured the viability of the cells of the biological product and the high rate of their reproduction on the treated surface”
The same questions in other papers
glucitol · growth · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- negative
- positive
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1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
glucitol · pest · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree
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- positive
application · pest · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results
4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 28 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
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29 papers more in this group
See all 33 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.