Paper · 2024 · Horticulture Research

Engineered dsRNA–protein nanoparticles for effective systemic gene silencing in plants

Huayu Sun; Ankarao Kalluri; Dan Tang; et al.

4
claims
7
verbatim quotes
12
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract Long-distance transport or systemic silencing effects of exogenous biologically active RNA molecules in higher plants have not been reported. Here, we report that cationized bovine serum albumin (cBSA) avidly binds double-stranded beta-glucuronidase RNA (dsGUS RNA) to form nucleic acid–protein nanocomplexes. In our experiments with tobacco and poplar plants, we have successfully demonstrated systemic gene silencing effects of cBSA/dsGUS RNA nanocomplexes when we locally applied the nanocomplexes from the basal ends of leaf petioles or shoots. We have further demonstrated that the cBSA/dsGUS RNA nanocomplexes are highly effective in silencing both the conditionally inducible DR5-GUS gene and the constitutively active 35S-GUS gene in leaf, shoot, and shoot meristem tissues. This cBSA/dsRNA delivery technology may provide a convenient, fast, and inexpensive tool for characterizing gene functions in plants and potentially for in planta gene editing.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

cBSA avidly binds dsGUS RNA to form nucleic acid–protein nanocomplexes.

Taxon
tobacco and poplarPopulusNicotiana tabacume1
Outcome
avidly binds double-stranded beta-glucuronidase RNA (dsGUS RNA)e3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Populus
Populus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Christian Fischer · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“In our experiments with tobacco and poplar plants, we have successfully demonstrated systemic gene silencing effects of cBSA/dsGUS RNA nanocomplexes when we locally applied the nanocomplexes from the basal ends of leaf petioles or shoots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 319–556 · show in text ↑
e3

“cationized bovine serum albumin (cBSA) avidly binds double-stranded beta-glucuronidase RNA (dsGUS RNA) to form nucleic acid–protein nanocomplexes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 172–317 · show in text ↑

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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Local application of cBSA/dsGUS RNA nanocomplexes at the basal ends of leaf petioles or shoots gave systemic gene silencing in tobacco and poplar.

Taxon
tobacco and poplarPopulusNicotiana tabacume1
Organ / stage
leaf petioles or shootse1
Treatment
locally applied the nanocomplexes from the basal ends of leaf petioles or shootse1
Gene
dsGUS RNAe1
Outcome
systemic gene silencing effectse1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Populus
Populus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Christian Fischer · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“In our experiments with tobacco and poplar plants, we have successfully demonstrated systemic gene silencing effects of cBSA/dsGUS RNA nanocomplexes when we locally applied the nanocomplexes from the basal ends of leaf petioles or shoots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 319–556 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

cBSA/dsGUS RNA nanocomplexes were highly effective in silencing the DR5-GUS gene in leaf, shoot and shoot meristem tissues.

Taxon
tobacco and poplarPopulusNicotiana tabacume1
Organ / stage
leaf, shoot, and shoot meristem tissuese2
Treatment
cBSA/dsGUS RNA nanocomplexese2
Gene
DR5-GUSe2
Outcome
highly effective in silencinge2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Populus
Populus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Christian Fischer · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“In our experiments with tobacco and poplar plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 319–368 · show in text ↑
e2

“We have further demonstrated that the cBSA/dsGUS RNA nanocomplexes are highly effective in silencing both the conditionally inducible DR5-GUS gene and the constitutively active 35S-GUS gene in leaf, shoot, and shoot meristem tissues”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–790 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

cBSA/dsGUS RNA nanocomplexes were highly effective in silencing the 35S-GUS gene in leaf, shoot and shoot meristem tissues.

Taxon
tobacco and poplarPopulusNicotiana tabacume1
Organ / stage
leaf, shoot, and shoot meristem tissuese2
Treatment
cBSA/dsGUS RNA nanocomplexese2
Gene
35S-GUSe2
Outcome
highly effective in silencinge2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Populus
Populus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Christian Fischer · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“In our experiments with tobacco and poplar plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 319–368 · show in text ↑
e2

“We have further demonstrated that the cBSA/dsGUS RNA nanocomplexes are highly effective in silencing both the conditionally inducible DR5-GUS gene and the constitutively active 35S-GUS gene in leaf, shoot, and shoot meristem tissues”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–790 · show in text ↑

nanoparticle · molecular: expression · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.