Paper · 2023 · Jurnal Agrotek Lestari

Respon Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea mays Saccharata) Aplikasi Pupuk NPK dan Limbah Cair Pabrik Kelapa Sawit

Muhammad Afrillah; Chairudin Chairudin; Monika Riski

5
claims
12
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata) is a staple food substitute for rice that is widely consumed by the people of Indonesia. To increase growth and production, fertilization needs to be done, one of which is the addition of palm oil liquid waste and also NPK fertilizer. This study aims to determine the dose of NPK and palm oil effluent for the growth and yield of maize. The research was carried out in the experimental garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Teuku Umar University, West Aceh Regency. The study was conducted from December 2021 to February 2022. This study used a 2 x 4 factorial randomized block design (RAK) with 3 replications consisting of two factors. The factors studied include: NPK fertilizer (P) consists of 2 levels, namely: P1 (1.8 g), P2 (3.6 g). Dosage of Palm Oil Mill Liquid Fertilizer (L) consists of 4 levels, namely: L0 (Control), L1 (300 ml), L2 (450 ml), L3 (600 ml). Parameters observed were plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, length of cob, weight of corn cobs with cob per cob, weight of corn cobs with cob per plot, weight of corn cobs without husks per cob, and weight of corn cobs without husks per plot. The results of the F test analysis of variance showed that the application of NPK fertilizer had a significant effect on plant height parameters 35 and 49 DAP, stem diameter parameters 49 DAP, number of leaves 35 DAP, corn cob length, corn cob weight per plot, and corn cob weight without husks. per plot, but had no significant effect on the weight parameter of corn cobs with cob per cob, and weight on corn cobs without husks per cob. The results of the variance test showed that the administration of palm oil effluent at various doses had no significant effect on all the parameters tested. The interaction effect between NPK fertilizer and palm oil mill effluent did not give a real interaction.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

NPK significantly affected plant height at 35 and 49 DAP, stem diameter at 49 DAP, and leaf number at 35 DAP.

Taxon
Sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata)Zea mayst0
Treatment
NPK fertilizere0
Outcome
plant height parameters 35 and 49 DAP, stem diameter parameters 49 DAP, number of leaves 35 DAPe0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the application of NPK fertilizer had a significant effect on plant height parameters 35 and 49 DAP, stem diameter parameters 49 DAP, number of leaves 35 DAP”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1216–1373 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata) is a staple food substitute for rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–69 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

NPK significantly affected cob length and cob weight per plot with and without husks.

Taxon
Sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata)Zea mayst0
Treatment
NPK fertilizere1
Outcome
corn cob length, corn cob weight per plot, and corn cob weight without husks. per plote0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“corn cob length, corn cob weight per plot, and corn cob weight without husks. per plot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1375–1461 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata) is a staple food substitute for rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–69 · show in text ↑
e1

“the application of NPK fertilizer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1216–1249 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

NPK had no significant effect on cob weights measured per cob.

Taxon
Sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata)Zea mayst0
Treatment
NPK fertilizere1
Outcome
weight parameter of corn cobs with cob per cob, and weight on corn cobs without husks per cobe0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“had no significant effect on the weight parameter of corn cobs with cob per cob, and weight on corn cobs without husks per cob”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1467–1593 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata) is a staple food substitute for rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–69 · show in text ↑
e1

“the application of NPK fertilizer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1216–1249 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Palm oil effluent dose had no significant effect on any tested parameter.

Taxon
Sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata)Zea mayst0
Treatment
palm oil effluent at various dosese0
Outcome
all the parameters testede0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the administration of palm oil effluent at various doses had no significant effect on all the parameters tested”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1640–1751 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata) is a staple food substitute for rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–69 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

No significant interaction occurred between NPK and palm oil mill effluent.

Taxon
Sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata)Zea mayst0
Outcome
interaction effect between NPK fertilizer and palm oil mill effluente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The interaction effect between NPK fertilizer and palm oil mill effluent did not give a real interaction.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1753–1858 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata) is a staple food substitute for rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–69 · show in text ↑

fertilization · organism · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

162 papers: 137 positive, 25 negative or no effect

24 papers in the same direction as this paper · 137 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.