Paper · 2024 · International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research

A front-line demonstration on integrated pest management in cotton with special reference to pink boll worm, Pectinophora gossypiella (Saunders) and its economic analysis under farmer’s field conditions

N Sambasiva Rao; Elluru Sireesha; D Sampath Kumar; et al.

4
claims
10
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

An Integrated Pest management for Pink Bollworm (PBW) in Cotton includes installing PBW pheromone traps (5acre-1) after 45 DAS, release of T. bactrae @ 60000acre-1 thrice at weekly intervals between 60-90 DAS, spray of Quinalphos 20 EC 2mllitre-1of water if 10% infested bolls with live larvae observed, were evaluated against PBW in Scarce rainfall zone of Anantapur district of Andhra Pradesh during Kharif March to September for three years (2019-20, 2020-21 and 2021-22). Observations on % Rosette flower and Locule damage was noted based on total number and damaged fruiting bodies in each plant taken from 10 IPM and 10 farmer's practice (FP) fields and results show IPM fields registered significantly less rosette flower damage compared to FP indicating the suitability of IPM components. Rosette flower damage was found lower of 5.23%, 3.07% and 3.48% with a mean of 3.92% in IPM as compared to FP (16.77%, 5.81% and 8.43%) with mean of 10.33, similarly, Locule damage of 7.07%, 2.48%, 3.95% with a mean of 4.50% in IPM as compared to 12.14%, 6.48% and 6.71% with a mean of 8.52% in FP during 2018–19, 2019–20, and 2020–21, respectively. The benefit-cost ratio shows that IPM practice gives more benefit, i.e. 2.58, 2.54, and 1.80, with mean of 2.30 compared to FP, 2.10, 2.27, and 1.50 with mean of 1.95 respectively, during 2019-20, 2020-21 and 2021-22, respectively.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

IPM significantly reduced rosette flower damage versus farmer practice.

Treatment
IPMe0
Interactor
Pink BollwormPectinophora gossypiellae1pest
Outcome
rosette flower damagee0
Direction
lesse0
Comparator
FPe0
Setting
Scarce rainfall zone of Anantapur district of Andhra Pradeshe2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pectinophora gossypiella
Pectinophora gossypiella · InteractorAlbertonatureza · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“IPM fields registered significantly less rosette flower damage compared to FP”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 673–750 · show in text ↑
e1

“Pink Bollworm (PBW) in Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 34–63 · show in text ↑
e2

“Scarce rainfall zone of Anantapur district of Andhra Pradesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 334–394 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mean rosette flower damage was 3.92% under IPM versus 10.33 under farmer practice.

Treatment
IPMe0
Interactor
Pink BollwormPectinophora gossypiellae1pest
Outcome
Rosette flower damagee0
Direction
lowere0
Value
3.92%e0
Qualifier
mean of 10.33e0
Comparator
FPe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pectinophora gossypiella
Pectinophora gossypiella · InteractorAlbertonatureza · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Rosette flower damage was found lower of 5.23%, 3.07% and 3.48% with a mean of 3.92% in IPM as compared to FP (16.77%, 5.81% and 8.43%) with mean of 10.33”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 797–951 · show in text ↑
e1

“Pink Bollworm (PBW) in Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 34–63 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mean locule damage was 4.50% under IPM versus 8.52% under farmer practice.

Treatment
IPMe0
Interactor
Pink BollwormPectinophora gossypiellae1pest
Outcome
Locule damagee0
Direction
lowere2
Value
4.50%e0
Qualifier
mean of 8.52%e0
Comparator
FPe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pectinophora gossypiella
Pectinophora gossypiella · InteractorAlbertonatureza · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Locule damage of 7.07%, 2.48%, 3.95% with a mean of 4.50% in IPM as compared to 12.14%, 6.48% and 6.71% with a mean of 8.52% in FP”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 964–1094 · show in text ↑
e1

“Pink Bollworm (PBW) in Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 34–63 · show in text ↑
e2

“Rosette flower damage was found lower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 797–834 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mean benefit-cost ratio was 2.30 with IPM versus 1.95 with farmer practice.

Treatment
IPMe0
Interactor
Pink BollwormPectinophora gossypiellae1pest
Outcome
benefite0
Direction
moree0
Value
2.30e0
Qualifier
mean of 1.95e0
Comparator
FPe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pectinophora gossypiella
Pectinophora gossypiella · InteractorAlbertonatureza · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“IPM practice gives more benefit, i.e. 2.58, 2.54, and 1.80, with mean of 2.30 compared to FP, 2.10, 2.27, and 1.50 with mean of 1.95”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1181–1313 · show in text ↑
e1

“Pink Bollworm (PBW) in Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 34–63 · show in text ↑

ipm · Pectinophora gossypiella · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

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See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.