Paper · 2024 · International Journal of Research in Agronomy

Effect of nutrient management practices on yield and economics of organic cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)

RS Tinku; Satyanarayana Rao; BG Koppalkar; et al.

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted in organic block of Main Agricultural Research Station, UAS, Raichur, during kharif 2018 to study the effect of nutrient management practices in organic cotton production under irrigated condition. The experiment was laid out in randomized complete block design with eleven treatments and three replications. The treatments consisted application of 50% RDN through compost (25%) + vermicompost (25%) and compost (25%) + poultry manure (25%) as basal dose along with vermicompost (50%) and poultry manure equivalent to 50% RDN as top dress in equal splits at 30 and 60 DAS alone and in combination with foliar spray of 3% panchagavya alternated with 10% vermiwash at 45, 60, 75 and 90 DAS and compost (100% RDN) as basal dose alone and in combination with vermicompost and poultry manure on equivalent basis (50:50). The results indicated that application of compost + vermicompost equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + vermicompost (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwash recorded significantly higher seed cotton yield (1323 kg ha-1) and was on par with compost + poultry manure equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + vermicompost (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwash (1252 kg ha-1), compost + vermicompost equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + poultry manure (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwash (1249 kg ha-1), compost + vermicompost equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + vermicompost (50% RDN) as top dress (1248 kg ha-1) and compost + poultry manure equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + poultry manure (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwash (1203 kg ha-1) over compost alone (1044 kg ha-1). Similar trend as that of seed cotton yield in respect of net returns and BC ratio was also seen.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Compost + vermicompost (50% RDN basal, vermicompost top dress, panchagavya and vermiwash sprays) significantly increased seed cotton yield over compost alone.

Taxon
Gossypium hirsutumGossypium hirsutumt0
Treatment
application of compost + vermicompost equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + vermicompost (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwashe1
Outcome
seed cotton yielde1
Direction
highere1
Value
1323 kg ha-1e1
Qualifier
1044 kg ha-1e1
Comparator
compost alonee1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–104 · show in text ↑
e1

“application of compost + vermicompost equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + vermicompost (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwash recorded significantly higher seed cotton yield (1323 kg ha-1) and was on par with compost + poultry manure equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + vermicompost (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwash (1252 kg ha-1), compost + vermicompost equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + poultry manure (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwash (1249 kg ha-1), compost + vermicompost equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + vermicompost (50% RDN) as top dress (1248 kg ha-1) and compost + poultry manure equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + poultry manure (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwash (1203 kg ha-1) over compost alone (1044 kg ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–1750 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Compost + poultry manure treatment with panchagavya and vermiwash sprays yielded on par with the best treatment.

Taxon
Gossypium hirsutumGossypium hirsutumt0
Treatment
compost + poultry manure equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + vermicompost (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwashe1
Outcome
seed cotton yielde1
Direction
on par withe1
Value
1252 kg ha-1e1
Comparator
application of compost + vermicompost equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + vermicompost (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwashe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–104 · show in text ↑
e1

“application of compost + vermicompost equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + vermicompost (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwash recorded significantly higher seed cotton yield (1323 kg ha-1) and was on par with compost + poultry manure equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + vermicompost (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwash (1252 kg ha-1), compost + vermicompost equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + poultry manure (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwash (1249 kg ha-1), compost + vermicompost equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + vermicompost (50% RDN) as top dress (1248 kg ha-1) and compost + poultry manure equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + poultry manure (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwash (1203 kg ha-1) over compost alone (1044 kg ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–1750 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Compost + vermicompost basal with poultry manure top dress and panchagavya/vermiwash sprays yielded on par with the best treatment.

Taxon
Gossypium hirsutumGossypium hirsutumt0
Treatment
compost + vermicompost equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + poultry manure (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwashe1
Outcome
seed cotton yielde1
Direction
on par withe1
Value
1249 kg ha-1e1
Comparator
application of compost + vermicompost equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + vermicompost (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwashe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–104 · show in text ↑
e1

“application of compost + vermicompost equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + vermicompost (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwash recorded significantly higher seed cotton yield (1323 kg ha-1) and was on par with compost + poultry manure equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + vermicompost (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwash (1252 kg ha-1), compost + vermicompost equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + poultry manure (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwash (1249 kg ha-1), compost + vermicompost equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + vermicompost (50% RDN) as top dress (1248 kg ha-1) and compost + poultry manure equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + poultry manure (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwash (1203 kg ha-1) over compost alone (1044 kg ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–1750 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Compost + vermicompost basal with vermicompost top dress yielded on par with the best treatment.

Taxon
Gossypium hirsutumGossypium hirsutumt0
Treatment
compost + vermicompost equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + vermicompost (50% RDN) as top dresse1
Outcome
seed cotton yielde1
Direction
on par withe1
Value
1248 kg ha-1e1
Comparator
application of compost + vermicompost equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + vermicompost (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwashe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–104 · show in text ↑
e1

“application of compost + vermicompost equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + vermicompost (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwash recorded significantly higher seed cotton yield (1323 kg ha-1) and was on par with compost + poultry manure equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + vermicompost (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwash (1252 kg ha-1), compost + vermicompost equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + poultry manure (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwash (1249 kg ha-1), compost + vermicompost equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + vermicompost (50% RDN) as top dress (1248 kg ha-1) and compost + poultry manure equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + poultry manure (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwash (1203 kg ha-1) over compost alone (1044 kg ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–1750 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Compost + poultry manure basal with poultry manure top dress and panchagavya/vermiwash sprays yielded on par with the best treatment.

Taxon
Gossypium hirsutumGossypium hirsutumt0
Treatment
compost + poultry manure equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + poultry manure (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwashe1
Outcome
seed cotton yielde1
Direction
on par withe1
Value
1203 kg ha-1e1
Comparator
application of compost + vermicompost equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + vermicompost (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwashe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–104 · show in text ↑
e1

“application of compost + vermicompost equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + vermicompost (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwash recorded significantly higher seed cotton yield (1323 kg ha-1) and was on par with compost + poultry manure equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + vermicompost (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwash (1252 kg ha-1), compost + vermicompost equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + poultry manure (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwash (1249 kg ha-1), compost + vermicompost equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + vermicompost (50% RDN) as top dress (1248 kg ha-1) and compost + poultry manure equivalent to 50% RDN as basal dose + poultry manure (50% RDN) as top dress + panchagavya spray alternated with vermiwash (1203 kg ha-1) over compost alone (1044 kg ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–1750 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Net returns and BC ratio followed a trend similar to seed cotton yield across the treatments.

Taxon
Gossypium hirsutumGossypium hirsutumt0
Outcome
net returns and BC ratioe2
Qualifier
Similar trend as that of seed cotton yielde2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–104 · show in text ↑
e2

“Similar trend as that of seed cotton yield in respect of net returns and BC ratio was also seen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1752–1847 · show in text ↑

application · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

283 papers: 253 positive, 30 negative or no effect

252 papers in the same direction as this paper · 27 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

279 papers more in this group

See all 283 papers →

fertilization · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

550 papers: 497 positive, 53 negative or no effect

496 papers in the same direction as this paper · 47 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

546 papers more in this group

See all 550 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.