Paper · 2023 · Reviews In Food And Agriculture

EFFICACY OF DIFFERENT TREATMENTS AGAINST POTATO TUBER MOTH (PHTHORIMAEA OPERCULELLA ZELLER) IN ORDINARY STORAGE CONDITION

Rashila Duwal; Santosh Rajbanshi; Asmita Dhungana; et al.

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Potato tuber moth, (Phthorimaea operculella Zeller) is one of the most destructive pests of potato damaging the potato tuber in the storage condition leading to huge loss of potato tubers. An experiment was conducted to assess the effects of different treatments for the management of potato tuber moths in storage conditions in Kavre, Nepal. The experiment was conducted in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with seven different treatments and three replications. The treatments were T1 (control), T2 (Artemesia vulgaris), T3 (Lantana camara), T4 (Mentha arvensis), T5 (Eucalyptus), T6 (Malathion), and T7 (Emamectin benzoate). Tuber treated with Malathion before storage showed least infection percentage and severity caused by PTM. In botanicals, Lantana camara seemed more effective than Mentha arvensis, Eucalyptus, and Artemesia vulgaris. Tuber rot caused by PTM was found to be least in tubers treated with Malathion, Emamectin benzoate, and Lantana camara in storage. Analyzing all the parameters, eco-friendly management of PTM can be done by using the weed Lantana camara. Chemical pesticides are to be used only on seed tubers that need to be stored for a really long time. Seed tubers treated with various botanicals may also protect tubers from PTM infestation during storage, albeit for a shorter period of time. The most potent plant found was Lantana camara.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tubers treated with Malathion before storage showed the least infection percentage and severity caused by PTM.

Treatment
Malathione2
Interactor
Phthorimaea operculellaPhthorimaea operculellae1pest
Outcome
infection percentage and severitye2
Direction
leaste2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phthorimaea operculella
Phthorimaea operculella · InteractorCaroline Harding, MAF · CC BY 3.0 au · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Potato tuber moth, (Phthorimaea operculella Zeller) is one of the most destructive pests of potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–98 · show in text ↑
e2

“Tuber treated with Malathion before storage showed least infection percentage and severity caused by PTM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 632–736 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lantana camara was more effective than Mentha arvensis, Eucalyptus and Artemesia vulgaris among the botanicals.

Treatment
Lantana camarae3
Outcome
effectivee3
Direction
more effectivee3
Comparator
Mentha arvensis, Eucalyptus, and Artemesia vulgarise3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Potato tuber moth, (Phthorimaea operculella Zeller) is one of the most destructive pests of potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–98 · show in text ↑
e3

“In botanicals, Lantana camara seemed more effective than Mentha arvensis, Eucalyptus, and Artemesia vulgaris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 738–846 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tuber rot caused by PTM was least in tubers treated with Malathion, Emamectin benzoate or Lantana camara during storage.

Treatment
Malathion, Emamectin benzoate, and Lantana camarae4
Interactor
PTMe4pest
Outcome
Tuber rote4
Direction
leaste4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Potato tuber moth, (Phthorimaea operculella Zeller) is one of the most destructive pests of potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–98 · show in text ↑
e4

“Tuber rot caused by PTM was found to be least in tubers treated with Malathion, Emamectin benzoate, and Lantana camara in storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 848–977 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Eco-friendly management of PTM can be done by using the weed Lantana camara.

Treatment
Lantana camarae5
Outcome
eco-friendly management of PTMe5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Potato tuber moth, (Phthorimaea operculella Zeller) is one of the most destructive pests of potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–98 · show in text ↑
e5

“eco-friendly management of PTM can be done by using the weed Lantana camara”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1009–1084 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Chemical pesticides are to be used only on seed tubers that need to be stored for a really long time.

Outcome
Chemical pesticides are to be used only on seed tubers that need to be stored for a really long timee6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Potato tuber moth, (Phthorimaea operculella Zeller) is one of the most destructive pests of potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–98 · show in text ↑
e6

“Chemical pesticides are to be used only on seed tubers that need to be stored for a really long time”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1086–1186 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Seed tubers treated with various botanicals may protect tubers from PTM infestation during storage.

Treatment
various botanicalse7
Interactor
PTMe7pest
Outcome
PTM infestatione7
Direction
protecte7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Potato tuber moth, (Phthorimaea operculella Zeller) is one of the most destructive pests of potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–98 · show in text ↑
e7

“Seed tubers treated with various botanicals may also protect tubers from PTM infestation during storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1188–1291 · show in text ↑

malathion · Phthorimaea operculella · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

malathion · disease · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

botanical · pest · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

36 papers: 32 positive, 4 negative or no effect

31 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

32 papers more in this group

See all 36 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.