Paper · 2023 · SKUAST JOURNAL OF RESEARCH

Assessment of biomass and carbon stock of mung bean and garlic under apricot based agroforestry system in the temperate region of Northern Himalaya, India

Vaishnu Dutt; Tariq; K.N. Qaisar; et al.

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claims
7
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Estimating carbon stocks in various land-use systems is essential for addressing the global climate catastrophe. The present study recognized the potential of the apricot-based agroforestry land use framework for biomass production and carbon stock assessment to alleviate the global climate change crisis. For conducting the experiment y, two intercrops, namely mung bean (Vigna radiata) and garlic (Allium sativum), were intercropped with an 11-year-old orchard of apricot. The maximum total biomass of mung bean (1667.44 kg ha-1) was recorded under mung bean+ recommended doses of manure and fertilizers; 20 t FYM; 10 kg N; 40 kg P2O5, and 35 kg K2O/ha, whereas the maximum biomass of garlic (2,472.23 kg ha-1) was registered under garlic + recommended doses of manure and fertilizers; 20 t FYM, 50 kg N, and 62.5 Kg P2O5/ha The treatment, wild apricot + mung bean - garlic + recommended doses of manure and fertilizers for mung bean; 20 t FYM, 10 kg N: 40 Kg P P2O5 and 35 Kg K2O/ha + recommended amounts of manure and fertilizers for garlic; 20 t FYM, 50 kg N, and 62.5 Kg P2O5/ha displayed the highest value of total tree biomass (59.22 t ha-1). The treatment combination of wild apricot + mungbean – garlic + recommended doses of manure and fertilizers for mung bean; 20 t FYM, 10 kg N: 40 Kg P2O5 and 35 Kg K2O/ha + recommended quantities of manure and fertilizers for garlic; 20 t FYM, 50 kg N, and 62.5 Kg P2O5/ha (74.58 t ha-1) stored highest ecosystem carbon which is around 1.5 folds more elevated than the mono crop-based land-use system. The current study's findings could help to determine the best crop combinations for fruit-based land-use systems, estimation of biomass and carbon density of different ecosystem components, and above all, land use planning in other related Himalayan ecosystems.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mung bean intercropped with recommended manure and fertilizers gave the maximum total biomass, 1667.44 kg/ha.

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatae1
Treatment
recommended doses of manure and fertilizers; 20 t FYM; 10 kg N; 40 kg P2O5, and 35 kg K2O/hae1
Outcome
total biomasse1
Direction
maximume1
Value
1667.44 kg ha-1e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The maximum total biomass of mung bean (1667.44 kg ha-1) was recorded under mung bean+ recommended doses of manure and fertilizers; 20 t FYM; 10 kg N; 40 kg P2O5, and 35 kg K2O/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 476–655 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Garlic intercropped with recommended manure and fertilizers gave the maximum biomass, 2,472.23 kg/ha.

Taxon
garlicAllium sativume2
Treatment
garlic + recommended doses of manure and fertilizers; 20 t FYM, 50 kg N, and 62.5 Kg P2O5/hae2
Outcome
biomasse2
Direction
maximume2
Value
2,472.23 kg ha-1e2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“the maximum biomass of garlic (2,472.23 kg ha-1) was registered under garlic + recommended doses of manure and fertilizers; 20 t FYM, 50 kg N, and 62.5 Kg P2O5/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 665–827 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The wild apricot and mung bean-garlic intercrop system gave the highest total tree biomass, 59.22 t/ha.

Taxon
apricotPrunus armeniacae3
Treatment
wild apricot + mung bean - garlice3
Outcome
total tree biomasse3
Direction
higheste3
Value
59.22 t ha-1e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus armeniaca
Prunus armeniaca · TaxonFir0002 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“The treatment, wild apricot + mung bean - garlic + recommended doses of manure and fertilizers for mung bean; 20 t FYM, 10 kg N: 40 Kg P P2O5 and 35 Kg K2O/ha + recommended amounts of manure and fertilizers for garlic; 20 t FYM, 50 kg N, and 62.5 Kg P2O5/ha displayed the highest value of total tree biomass (59.22 t ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 828–1150 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The wild apricot and mung bean-garlic intercrop system stored the highest ecosystem carbon, 74.58 t/ha.

Taxon
apricotPrunus armeniacae3
Treatment
wild apricot + mung bean - garlice3
Outcome
ecosystem carbone4
Direction
higheste4
Value
74.58 t ha-1e4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus armeniaca
Prunus armeniaca · TaxonFir0002 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“The treatment, wild apricot + mung bean - garlic + recommended doses of manure and fertilizers for mung bean; 20 t FYM, 10 kg N: 40 Kg P P2O5 and 35 Kg K2O/ha + recommended amounts of manure and fertilizers for garlic; 20 t FYM, 50 kg N, and 62.5 Kg P2O5/ha displayed the highest value of total tree biomass (59.22 t ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 828–1150 · show in text ↑
e4

“(74.58 t ha-1) stored highest ecosystem carbon which is around 1.5 folds more elevated than the mono crop-based land-use system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1424–1551 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The wild apricot and mung bean-garlic intercrop system stored about 1.5 times more ecosystem carbon than the mono crop-based system.

Taxon
apricotPrunus armeniacae3
Treatment
wild apricot + mung bean - garlice3
Outcome
ecosystem carbone4
Direction
more elevatede4
Value
1.5 foldse4
Comparator
mono crop-based land-use systeme4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus armeniaca
Prunus armeniaca · TaxonFir0002 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“The treatment, wild apricot + mung bean - garlic + recommended doses of manure and fertilizers for mung bean; 20 t FYM, 10 kg N: 40 Kg P P2O5 and 35 Kg K2O/ha + recommended amounts of manure and fertilizers for garlic; 20 t FYM, 50 kg N, and 62.5 Kg P2O5/ha displayed the highest value of total tree biomass (59.22 t ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 828–1150 · show in text ↑
e4

“(74.58 t ha-1) stored highest ecosystem carbon which is around 1.5 folds more elevated than the mono crop-based land-use system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1424–1551 · show in text ↑

potassium · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

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phosphorus · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

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fertilization · growth · Allium sativum (garlic)Positive and negative results

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fertilization · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

145 papers: 140 positive, 5 negative or no effect

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  1. no effect
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phosphorus · growth · Allium sativum (garlic)Results agree

12 papers: 12 positive, 0 negative or no effect

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.