Paper · 2023 · International Journal of Agricultural Science and Food Technology

Fertilizer doses and mulching effect to mitigate soil salinity and maximize yield of watermelon (Citrullus lanatus L.) in coastal region of Bangladesh

Mainul Islam Md.; Hasan Khan Md. Mahmudul; Islam Khan Md. Shahidul; et al.

6
claims
13
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

An experiment was conducted in the rabi season at Patuakhali, Bangladesh to verify the effect of different mulching materials for watermelon production under farmers field condition. The aim of this research was to test the possibility of salinity damage can be reduced by elevating potassium (K) fertilization rate on watermelon yield and nutrient uptake under salt stress condition. Four different fertilizer doses T1 = Soil Test Based (STB), T2 = STB + 50% K, T3 = Integrated Plant Nutrients System (IPNS) approach with 5 tonha-1 cowdung (CD) + 50% K and T4 = Farmers practices with many materials usedP1 = Silver color polythene mulch, P2 = Straw mulch, P3 = No mulch combination. Twenty days old seedling were used in farmers’ field. Other nutrients were also applied following STB method. Fertilizer used as the rates of N117P30K30S25 (T1), N117P30K37S25 (T2), N92P22.5K45S25 with 5 tonha-1cowdung (T3) and N100P40K35S30 (T4). All the plant growth, yield and quality characters were superior in T3 with silver polythene (31.96 tonha-1) while plants without mulch and STB method resulted poor growth and yield of 24.31 tonha-1. The higher rates of K contributed to 7- 27% increased yield over only STB dose for Patuakhali which implies the necessity of higher dose of K in salt affected soil in strengthening yield. With economic point of view, T3 (IPNS with 5 ton/ha cowdung + 50% K and silver polythene mulch) seedling reported the highest net return of 375780 Bd TK and found more economical with highest cost benefit ratio.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T3 with silver polythene gave superior watermelon growth and quality characters.

Taxon
watermelonCitrullus lanatust0
Treatment
T3 with silver polythenee0
Outcome
plant growth, yield and quality characterse0
Direction
superiore0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All the plant growth, yield and quality characters were superior in T3 with silver polythene (31.96 tonha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 933–1041 · show in text ↑
t0

“watermelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T3 with silver polythene yielded 31.96 tonha-1.

Taxon
watermelonCitrullus lanatust0
Treatment
T3 with silver polythenee0
Outcome
yielde0
Value
31.96 tonha-1e0
Qualifier
24.31 tonha-1e0
Comparator
plants without mulch and STB methode0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T3 with silver polythene (31.96 tonha-1) while plants without mulch and STB method resulted poor growth and yield of 24.31 tonha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1001–1131 · show in text ↑
t0

“watermelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Watermelon without mulch under STB had poor growth and yield of 24.31 tonha-1.

Taxon
watermelonCitrullus lanatust0
Treatment
without mulch and STB methode0
Outcome
growth and yielde0
Direction
poore0
Value
24.31 tonha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plants without mulch and STB method resulted poor growth and yield of 24.31 tonha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1048–1131 · show in text ↑
t0

“watermelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher potassium rates increased watermelon yield by 7- 27% over STB.

Taxon
watermelonCitrullus lanatust0
Treatment
higher rates of Ke0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
7- 27%e0
Comparator
only STB dosee0
Setting
Patuakhalie0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The higher rates of K contributed to 7- 27% increased yield over only STB dose for Patuakhali”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1133–1226 · show in text ↑
t0

“watermelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–95 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T3 with silver polythene had the highest net return of 375780 Bd TK.

Taxon
watermelonCitrullus lanatust0
Treatment
T3 (IPNS with 5 ton/ha cowdung + 50% K and silver polythene mulch)e0
Outcome
net returne0
Direction
higheste0
Value
375780 Bd TKe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T3 (IPNS with 5 ton/ha cowdung + 50% K and silver polythene mulch) seedling reported the highest net return of 375780 Bd TK”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1350–1473 · show in text ↑
t0

“watermelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–95 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T3 with silver polythene had the highest cost benefit ratio.

Taxon
watermelonCitrullus lanatust0
Treatment
T3 (IPNS with 5 ton/ha cowdung + 50% K and silver polythene mulch)e1
Outcome
cost benefit ratioe0
Direction
higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“found more economical with highest cost benefit ratio”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1478–1531 · show in text ↑
e1

“T3 (IPNS with 5 ton/ha cowdung + 50% K and silver polythene mulch) seedling reported the highest net return of 375780 Bd TK and found more economical with highest cost benefit ratio”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1350–1531 · show in text ↑
t0

“watermelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–95 · show in text ↑

silver atom · quality: general · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

poly(ethylene) · yield · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

silver atom · yield · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

mulching · yield · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Results differ

44 papers: 36 positive, 8 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 36 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

40 papers more in this group

See all 44 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.