Paper · 2022 · Horticultural Science and Technology

Minimization of 1-Methylcyclopropene Concentration to Regulate Cell Wall Metabolism of ‘Arisoo’ and ‘Picnic’ Apples in Cold Storage

Jung-Geun Kwon; Jingi Yoo; Nay Myo Win; et al.

9
claims
15
verbatim quotes
5
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

Cell wall constituents and cell wall hydrolase (CWH) enzyme activities play crucial roles in extending the postharvest storability of apples. 1-Methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) has been extensively used to regulate cell wall metabolism of apples during storage. However, the consequences of 1-MCP can differ according to its concentration and the cultivar being treated. In this study, we investigated how 1-MCP concentrations (0.5 and 1.0 µL·L-1) regulate the cell wall components and the activities of CWH in two new apple cultivars, 'Arisoo' and 'Picnic', during their cold storage. In 1-MCP-treated fruits, uronic acid (UAC) and total sugar contents (TSC) were significantly higher in 'Arisoo', but only UAC was significantly higher in 'Picnic', when compared with control fruits. 1-MCP significantly inhibited CWH activities in both cultivars. The results observed between 0.5 and 1.0 µL·L-1 did not diverge obviously in 'Arisoo', however, 0.5 µL·L-1 generated better results over 1.0 µL·L-1 in 'Picnic'. Conclusively, the results suggest that it is economically more appropriate to use 0.5 µL·L-1 1-MCP to extend the postharvest storability of apples, especially 'Arisoo', because of its ability to delay the solubilization of fruit softening-related cell wall components and to suppress CWH enzyme activities.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

1-MCP raised uronic acid content in Arisoo fruit relative to controls.

Material
'Arisoo'e0
Organ / stage
fruitse0
Treatment
1-MCPe0
Outcome
uronic acid (UAC)e0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
control fruitse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In 1-MCP-treated fruits, uronic acid (UAC) and total sugar contents (TSC) were significantly higher in 'Arisoo', but only UAC was significantly higher in 'Picnic', when compared with control fruits.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 580–778 · show in text ↑
t0

“Minimization of 1-Methylcyclopropene Concentration to Regulate Cell Wall Metabolism of ‘Arisoo’ and ‘Picnic’ Apples in Cold Storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–131 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

1-MCP raised total sugar content in Arisoo fruit relative to controls.

Material
'Arisoo'e0
Organ / stage
fruitse0
Treatment
1-MCPe0
Outcome
total sugar contents (TSC)e0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
control fruitse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In 1-MCP-treated fruits, uronic acid (UAC) and total sugar contents (TSC) were significantly higher in 'Arisoo', but only UAC was significantly higher in 'Picnic', when compared with control fruits.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 580–778 · show in text ↑
t0

“Minimization of 1-Methylcyclopropene Concentration to Regulate Cell Wall Metabolism of ‘Arisoo’ and ‘Picnic’ Apples in Cold Storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–131 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

1-MCP raised uronic acid content in Picnic fruit relative to controls.

Material
'Picnic'e0
Organ / stage
fruitse0
Treatment
1-MCPe0
Outcome
UACe0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
control fruitse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In 1-MCP-treated fruits, uronic acid (UAC) and total sugar contents (TSC) were significantly higher in 'Arisoo', but only UAC was significantly higher in 'Picnic', when compared with control fruits.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 580–778 · show in text ↑
t0

“Minimization of 1-Methylcyclopropene Concentration to Regulate Cell Wall Metabolism of ‘Arisoo’ and ‘Picnic’ Apples in Cold Storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–131 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

1-MCP inhibited CWH activities in both apple cultivars.

Treatment
1-MCPe0
Outcome
CWH activitiese0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“1-MCP significantly inhibited CWH activities in both cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 779–842 · show in text ↑
t0

“Minimization of 1-Methylcyclopropene Concentration to Regulate Cell Wall Metabolism of ‘Arisoo’ and ‘Picnic’ Apples in Cold Storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–131 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Results at 0.5 and 1.0 µL·L-1 did not diverge obviously in Arisoo.

Material
'Arisoo'e0
Treatment
0.5e0
Outcome
results observede0
Direction
did not diverge obviouslye0
Qualifier
between 0.5 and 1.0 µL·L-1e0
Comparator
1.0 µL·L-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results observed between 0.5 and 1.0 µL·L-1 did not diverge obviously in 'Arisoo', however, 0.5 µL·L-1 generated better results over 1.0 µL·L-1 in 'Picnic'.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 843–1003 · show in text ↑
t0

“Minimization of 1-Methylcyclopropene Concentration to Regulate Cell Wall Metabolism of ‘Arisoo’ and ‘Picnic’ Apples in Cold Storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–131 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 0.5 µL·L-1 dose produced better results than 1.0 µL·L-1 in Picnic.

Material
'Picnic'e0
Treatment
0.5 µL·L-1e0
Outcome
better resultse0
Direction
bettere0
Comparator
1.0 µL·L-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results observed between 0.5 and 1.0 µL·L-1 did not diverge obviously in 'Arisoo', however, 0.5 µL·L-1 generated better results over 1.0 µL·L-1 in 'Picnic'.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 843–1003 · show in text ↑
t0

“Minimization of 1-Methylcyclopropene Concentration to Regulate Cell Wall Metabolism of ‘Arisoo’ and ‘Picnic’ Apples in Cold Storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–131 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend 0.5 µL·L-1 1-MCP for apple storage, especially Arisoo.

Material
'Arisoo'e0
Treatment
0.5 µL·L-1 1-MCPe0
Outcome
extend the postharvest storability of applese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Conclusively, the results suggest that it is economically more appropriate to use 0.5 µL·L-1 1-MCP to extend the postharvest storability of apples, especially 'Arisoo', because of its ability to delay the solubilization of fruit softening-related cell wall components and to suppress CWH enzyme activities.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1004–1310 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The recommended 1-MCP concentration delays solubilization of fruit softening-related cell wall components.

Treatment
0.5 µL·L-1 1-MCPe0
Outcome
solubilization of fruit softening-related cell wall componentse0
Direction
delaye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Conclusively, the results suggest that it is economically more appropriate to use 0.5 µL·L-1 1-MCP to extend the postharvest storability of apples, especially 'Arisoo', because of its ability to delay the solubilization of fruit softening-related cell wall components and to suppress CWH enzyme activities.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1004–1310 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The recommended 1-MCP concentration suppresses CWH enzyme activities.

Treatment
0.5 µL·L-1 1-MCPe0
Outcome
CWH enzyme activitiese0
Direction
suppresse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Conclusively, the results suggest that it is economically more appropriate to use 0.5 µL·L-1 1-MCP to extend the postharvest storability of apples, especially 'Arisoo', because of its ability to delay the solubilization of fruit softening-related cell wall components and to suppress CWH enzyme activities.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1004–1310 · show in text ↑

1-methylcyclopropene · molecular: metabolites · Malus domestica (apple)Results differ

52 papers: 37 positive, 15 negative or no effect

36 papers in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

48 papers more in this group

See all 52 papers →

1-methylcyclopropene · quality: sugar starch · Malus domestica (apple)Results differ

56 papers: 47 positive, 9 negative or no effect

46 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

52 papers more in this group

See all 56 papers →

1-methylcyclopropene · cytology · Malus domestica (apple)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.