Paper · 2023 · International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research

Effect of bio fertilizers on growth and yield of Radish (Raphanus sativus L.) Cv. Arka Nishant

D Maruthi Naidu; Pinkey Dukpa; Mohit Gaikwad

2
claims
4
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The present investigation was carried out at CRC-1 field of ITM University, Department of Horticulture, Gwalior, (M.P.) during winter season of 2022-23. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design (RBD) replicated thrice including ten treatments T1 (Control), T2 (RDF 100:80:50 Kg/ha), T3(FYM 15t/ha + Azotobacter 25% more + PSB 25% more) T4 (FYM 15t/ha + Azotobacter 50% more + PSB 50% more) T5(FYM 15t/ha + Azotobacter 75% more + PSB 75% more) T6 (FYM 15t/ha + Azotobacter 100% more + PSB 100% more) T7 (Vermicompost 10t/ha + Azotobacter 25% more + PSB 25% more) T8(Vermicompost 10t/ha + Azotobacter 50% more + PSB 50% more) T9 (Vermicompost 10t/ha + Azotobacter 75% more + PSB 75% more) T10 (Vermicompost 10t/ha + Azotobacter 100% more + PSB 100% more). The application of (FYM 15t/ha + Azotobacter 100% more + PSB 100% more) T6 was found superior to growth parameters as compared to other treatments and recorded maximum growth (viz. plant height (cm), number of leaves per plant, length of leaves (cm). The application (Vermicompost 10t/ha + Azotobacter 100% more + PSB 100% more) T10 was found superior to yield parameters as compared to other treatments

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Claims 2

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

FYM with the highest Azotobacter and PSB level gave the best radish growth traits versus other treatments.

Treatment
FYM 15t/ha + Azotobacter 100% more + PSB 100% moree0
Interactor
AzotobacterAzotobactere0other
Outcome
plant height (cm), number of leaves per plant, length of leaves (cm)e0
Direction
maximume0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Azotobacter
Azotobacter · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)DAN H. JONES · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Radish (Raphanus sativus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–77 · show in text ↑
e0

“The application of (FYM 15t/ha + Azotobacter 100% more + PSB 100% more) T6 was found superior to growth parameters as compared to other treatments and recorded maximum growth (viz. plant height (cm), number of leaves per plant, length of leaves (cm).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 768–1018 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost with the highest Azotobacter and PSB level was superior for radish yield parameters versus other treatments.

Treatment
Vermicompost 10t/ha + Azotobacter 100% more + PSB 100% moree0
Interactor
AzotobacterAzotobactere0other
Outcome
yield parameterse0
Direction
superiore0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus · TaxonSelf, en:User:Jengod · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Azotobacter
Azotobacter · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)DAN H. JONES · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Radish (Raphanus sativus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–77 · show in text ↑
e0

“The application (Vermicompost 10t/ha + Azotobacter 100% more + PSB 100% more) T10 was found superior to yield parameters as compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1019–1171 · show in text ↑

Azotobacter · yield · Raphanus sativus (radish)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

fertilization · yield · Raphanus sativus (radish)Results differ

112 papers: 107 positive, 5 negative or no effect

106 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

108 papers more in this group

See all 112 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.