Abstract
A laboratory experiment was conducted at GBPUA&T, Pantnagar during rabi season of 2020-2021 to study the influence of seed invigoration with organic kunapajala on germination and biochemical activity in wheat variety UP-2526. The experiment was laid in completely randomized design which consisted of five treatments viz; no seed priming (control), Hydropriming for 16 hours, kunapajala seed priming @10%, 25% and 50% for 16 hours. Results revealed that germination percentage in hydro primed seeds and 25% kunapajala primed seeds jointly recorded maximum germination percentage (99.7%) which was statistically at par with 10% kunapajala priming (99.3%). Seed reserve mobilization efficiency after 4th day and 8th day of incubation was significantly affected by seed invigoration treatments. 25% kunapajala primed seeds recorded significantly higher dehydrogenase activity (0.68 OD) which was at par with hydroprimed seeds and 10% kunapajala primed seeds (0.63 and 0.62 OD, respectively). So, seed priming with either 10% or 25% organic kunapajala is an effective method to bring about improvement in germination of wheat and predict its field performance.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Hydroprimed wheat seeds had maximum germination of 99.7%.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- hydro primed seedse0
- Outcome
- germination percentagee0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 99.7%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“germination percentage in hydro primed seeds and 25% kunapajala primed seeds jointly recorded maximum germination percentage (99.7%)”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat seeds primed with 25% kunapajala had maximum germination of 99.7%.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- 25% kunapajala primed seedse0
- Outcome
- germination percentagee0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 99.7%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“25% kunapajala primed seeds jointly recorded maximum germination percentage (99.7%)”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat seeds primed with 10% kunapajala had 99.3% germination, statistically at par with the maximum.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- 10% kunapajala priminge0
- Outcome
- germination percentagee1
- Direction
- at pare0
- Value
- 99.3%e0
- Comparator
- maximum germination percentagee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“statistically at par with 10% kunapajala priming (99.3%)”
e1“maximum germination percentage (99.7%)”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed invigoration significantly affected wheat seed reserve mobilization efficiency on day 4.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- seed invigoration treatmentse0
- Outcome
- Seed reserve mobilization efficiencye0
- Qualifier
- 4th daye0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Seed reserve mobilization efficiency after 4th day and 8th day of incubation was significantly affected by seed invigoration treatments.”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed invigoration significantly affected wheat seed reserve mobilization efficiency on day 8.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- seed invigoration treatmentse0
- Outcome
- Seed reserve mobilization efficiencye0
- Qualifier
- 8th daye0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Seed reserve mobilization efficiency after 4th day and 8th day of incubation was significantly affected by seed invigoration treatments.”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Priming with 25% kunapajala increased wheat seed dehydrogenase activity to 0.68 OD.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- 25% kunapajala primed seedse0
- Outcome
- dehydrogenase activitye0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 0.68 ODe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“25% kunapajala primed seeds recorded significantly higher dehydrogenase activity (0.68 OD)”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Hydroprimed wheat seeds had dehydrogenase activity of 0.63 OD, at par with 25% kunapajala priming.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- hydroprimed seedse0
- Outcome
- dehydrogenase activitye1
- Direction
- at pare0
- Value
- 0.63e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“at par with hydroprimed seeds and 10% kunapajala primed seeds (0.63 and 0.62 OD, respectively)”
e1“dehydrogenase activity”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat seeds primed with 10% kunapajala had dehydrogenase activity of 0.62 OD, at par with 25% priming.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- 10% kunapajala primed seedse0
- Outcome
- dehydrogenase activitye1
- Direction
- at pare0
- Value
- 0.62 ODe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“at par with hydroprimed seeds and 10% kunapajala primed seeds (0.63 and 0.62 OD, respectively)”
e1“dehydrogenase activity”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend 10% or 25% organic kunapajala priming to improve wheat germination.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Treatment
- 10% or 25% organic kunapajalae0
- Outcome
- improvement in germinatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“seed priming with either 10% or 25% organic kunapajala is an effective method to bring about improvement in germination of wheat”
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See all 293 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.