Paper · 2023 · International Journal of Research in Agronomy

Yield and quality of mustard (Brassica juncea) and lentil (Lens esculenta) intercropping system influenced by different fertility levels

Roshan Kumawat; AC Shivran; Rajesh Kumar; et al.

16
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted in Split Plot Design with five intercropping systems [sole mustard, sole lentil, mustard + lentil (1:3), mustard + lentil (2:2) and mustard + lentil (2:3)] and four fertility levels (0, 75, 100 and 125% RDF) and replicated thrice during rabi season, 2017-18 at Agronomy farm, S.K.N. College of Agriculture, Jobner. The results revealed that planting of mustard in 2:2 row ratio, being at par to sole mustard, gave significantly higher seed yield (2234 kg/ha) as compared to 1:3 and 2:3 row ratios. The 1:3 row ratio, remaining at par with sole lentil, recorded significantly higher seed yield of lentil as compared to 2:2 and 2:3 row ratio. The 1:3 row ratio, recorded significantly higher nitrogen concentration in seed of mustard. Planting of mustard in 2:2 and planting of lentil in 1:3 row ratio, recorded significantly highest total uptake of nitrogen and phosphorus. Application of fertility levels up to 125% RDF significantly increased the seed yield of mustard and lentil and nitrogen concentration in the seed of mustard and straw of lentil, total nitrogen and phosphorus uptake of mustard and lentil. Whereas, RDF up to 100% significantly increased nitrogen concentration in stover and seed of lentil, phosphorus concentration in seed and stover/straw of mustard and lentil, oil content in seed of mustard and protein content in seed of lentil.

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Claims 16

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Mustard planted in a 2:2 row ratio gave higher seed yield, 2234 kg/ha, than the 1:3 and 2:3 row ratios.

Taxon
mustarde1
Treatment
planting of mustard in 2:2 row ratioe1
Outcome
seed yielde1
Direction
highere1
Value
2234 kg/hae1
Comparator
1:3 and 2:3 row ratiose1

Verbatim

e1

“planting of mustard in 2:2 row ratio, being at par to sole mustard, gave significantly higher seed yield (2234 kg/ha) as compared to 1:3 and 2:3 row ratios”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 374–529 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Lentil in a 1:3 row ratio gave higher seed yield than the 2:2 and 2:3 row ratios.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarise2
Treatment
1:3 row ratioe2
Outcome
seed yield of lentile2
Direction
highere2
Comparator
2:2 and 2:3 row ratioe2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“The 1:3 row ratio, remaining at par with sole lentil, recorded significantly higher seed yield of lentil as compared to 2:2 and 2:3 row ratio”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 531–672 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The 1:3 row ratio gave higher nitrogen concentration in the seed of mustard.

Taxon
mustarde3
Organ / stage
seed of mustarde3
Treatment
1:3 row ratioe3
Outcome
nitrogen concentratione3
Direction
highere3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e3

“The 1:3 row ratio, recorded significantly higher nitrogen concentration in seed of mustard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 674–764 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Planting mustard in a 2:2 row ratio gave the significantly highest total uptake of nitrogen and phosphorus by mustard.

Taxon
mustarde4
Treatment
Planting of mustard in 2:2e4
Outcome
total uptake of nitrogen and phosphoruse4
Direction
significantly higheste4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e4

“Planting of mustard in 2:2 and planting of lentil in 1:3 row ratio, recorded significantly highest total uptake of nitrogen and phosphorus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 766–904 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Planting lentil in a 1:3 row ratio gave the significantly highest total uptake of nitrogen and phosphorus by lentil.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarise4
Treatment
planting of lentil in 1:3 row ratioe4
Outcome
total uptake of nitrogen and phosphoruse4
Direction
significantly higheste4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“Planting of mustard in 2:2 and planting of lentil in 1:3 row ratio, recorded significantly highest total uptake of nitrogen and phosphorus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 766–904 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertility levels up to 125% RDF significantly increased seed yield of mustard.

Taxon
mustarde5
Treatment
Application of fertility levels up to 125% RDFe5
Outcome
seed yielde5
Direction
significantly increasede5

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e5

“Application of fertility levels up to 125% RDF significantly increased the seed yield of mustard and lentil and nitrogen concentration in the seed of mustard and straw of lentil, total nitrogen and phosphorus uptake of mustard and lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–1143 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertility levels up to 125% RDF significantly increased seed yield of lentil.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarise5
Treatment
Application of fertility levels up to 125% RDFe5
Outcome
seed yielde5
Direction
significantly increasede5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“Application of fertility levels up to 125% RDF significantly increased the seed yield of mustard and lentil and nitrogen concentration in the seed of mustard and straw of lentil, total nitrogen and phosphorus uptake of mustard and lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–1143 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertility levels up to 125% RDF significantly increased nitrogen concentration in the seed of mustard.

Taxon
mustarde5
Organ / stage
seed of mustarde5
Treatment
Application of fertility levels up to 125% RDFe5
Outcome
nitrogen concentratione5
Direction
significantly increasede5

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e5

“Application of fertility levels up to 125% RDF significantly increased the seed yield of mustard and lentil and nitrogen concentration in the seed of mustard and straw of lentil, total nitrogen and phosphorus uptake of mustard and lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–1143 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertility levels up to 125% RDF significantly increased nitrogen concentration in the straw of lentil.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarise5
Organ / stage
straw of lentile5
Treatment
Application of fertility levels up to 125% RDFe5
Outcome
nitrogen concentratione5
Direction
significantly increasede5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“Application of fertility levels up to 125% RDF significantly increased the seed yield of mustard and lentil and nitrogen concentration in the seed of mustard and straw of lentil, total nitrogen and phosphorus uptake of mustard and lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–1143 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertility levels up to 125% RDF significantly increased total nitrogen and phosphorus uptake by mustard.

Taxon
mustarde5
Treatment
Application of fertility levels up to 125% RDFe5
Outcome
total nitrogen and phosphorus uptakee5
Direction
significantly increasede5

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e5

“Application of fertility levels up to 125% RDF significantly increased the seed yield of mustard and lentil and nitrogen concentration in the seed of mustard and straw of lentil, total nitrogen and phosphorus uptake of mustard and lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–1143 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertility levels up to 125% RDF significantly increased total nitrogen and phosphorus uptake by lentil.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarise5
Treatment
Application of fertility levels up to 125% RDFe5
Outcome
total nitrogen and phosphorus uptakee5
Direction
significantly increasede5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“Application of fertility levels up to 125% RDF significantly increased the seed yield of mustard and lentil and nitrogen concentration in the seed of mustard and straw of lentil, total nitrogen and phosphorus uptake of mustard and lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–1143 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

RDF up to 100% significantly increased nitrogen concentration in stover and seed of lentil.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarise6
Organ / stage
stover and seed of lentile6
Treatment
RDF up to 100%e6
Outcome
nitrogen concentratione6
Direction
significantly increasede6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“Whereas, RDF up to 100% significantly increased nitrogen concentration in stover and seed of lentil, phosphorus concentration in seed and stover/straw of mustard and lentil, oil content in seed of mustard and protein content in seed of lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1145–1387 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

RDF up to 100% significantly increased phosphorus concentration in seed and stover/straw of mustard.

Taxon
mustarde6
Organ / stage
seed and stover/straw of mustarde6
Treatment
RDF up to 100%e6
Outcome
phosphorus concentratione6
Direction
significantly increasede6

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e6

“Whereas, RDF up to 100% significantly increased nitrogen concentration in stover and seed of lentil, phosphorus concentration in seed and stover/straw of mustard and lentil, oil content in seed of mustard and protein content in seed of lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1145–1387 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

RDF up to 100% significantly increased phosphorus concentration in seed and stover/straw of lentil.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarise6
Organ / stage
seed and stover/straw of mustard and lentile6
Treatment
RDF up to 100%e6
Outcome
phosphorus concentratione6
Direction
significantly increasede6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“Whereas, RDF up to 100% significantly increased nitrogen concentration in stover and seed of lentil, phosphorus concentration in seed and stover/straw of mustard and lentil, oil content in seed of mustard and protein content in seed of lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1145–1387 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

RDF up to 100% significantly increased oil content in seed of mustard.

Taxon
mustarde6
Organ / stage
seed of mustarde6
Treatment
RDF up to 100%e6
Outcome
oil contente6
Direction
significantly increasede6

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e6

“Whereas, RDF up to 100% significantly increased nitrogen concentration in stover and seed of lentil, phosphorus concentration in seed and stover/straw of mustard and lentil, oil content in seed of mustard and protein content in seed of lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1145–1387 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

RDF up to 100% significantly increased protein content in seed of lentil.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarise6
Organ / stage
seed of lentile6
Treatment
RDF up to 100%e6
Outcome
protein contente6
Direction
significantly increasede6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“Whereas, RDF up to 100% significantly increased nitrogen concentration in stover and seed of lentil, phosphorus concentration in seed and stover/straw of mustard and lentil, oil content in seed of mustard and protein content in seed of lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1145–1387 · show in text ↑

fertilization · yield · Lens culinaris (lentil)Results differ

99 papers: 86 positive, 13 negative or no effect

85 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

95 papers more in this group

See all 99 papers →

fertilization · quality: protein · Lens culinaris (lentil)Results agree

14 papers: 14 positive, 0 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

fertilization · nutrient: content · Lens culinaris (lentil)Results agree

18 papers: 18 positive, 0 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.