Paper · 2023 · Plant Tissue Culture and Biotechnology

Downregulation of the OsAKT1 K+/Na+ Transporter Gene by CRISPR-Cas9 Mediated Transformation in Sensitive Rice IR29 Makes it Tolerant to Salt Stress

Imran Khan; Aysha Akter Laboni; Tomalika Azim; et al.

6
claims
13
verbatim quotes
7
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The coastal area of Bangladesh is affected by soil salinity which threatens rice production. Saline soils are mainly caused by excessive Na+ which interferes with the uptake of the essential nutrient K+. Certain K+ transporters may cause leakage of Na+ ions and the OsAKT1 transporter was earlier shown to be downregulated under salt stress in a tolerant rice landrace called Horkuch. We therefore targeted this gene for Crispr-mediated downregulation by Agrobacterium-mediated in planta transformation in salt sensitive IR29 rice. The gene was shown to be significantly downregulated in at least 3 independent transformants. One of the gene edited IR29 transformants showed significantly high survival, low loss in chlorophyll content, low electrolyte leakage as well as low H2O2 after 15-days of salt stress at 120mM NaCl at the T3 generation. Therefore the potassium transporter OsAKT1 gene is a good target for downregulation to produce salt tolerant rice. Plant Tissue Cult. & Biotech. 33(1): 71-84, 2023 (June)

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

OsAKT1 was significantly downregulated in at least three independent rice transformants.

Material
IR29t0
Gene
OsAKT1e1
Outcome
The genee0
Direction
downregulatede0
Value
at least 3e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The gene was shown to be significantly downregulated in at least 3 independent transformants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 532–625 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice IR29”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–114 · show in text ↑
e1

“the OsAKT1 transporter was earlier shown to be downregulated under salt stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 262–340 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

One edited IR29 transformant had significantly high survival after salt stress.

Material
IR29e0
Treatment
15-days of salt stress at 120mM NaCle0
Gene
OsAKT1e1
Outcome
survivale0
Direction
highe0
Qualifier
at the T3 generatione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“One of the gene edited IR29 transformants showed significantly high survival, low loss in chlorophyll content, low electrolyte leakage as well as low H2O2 after 15-days of salt stress at 120mM NaCl at the T3 generation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–845 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice IR29”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–114 · show in text ↑
e1

“the OsAKT1 transporter was earlier shown to be downregulated under salt stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 262–340 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The edited IR29 transformant had low loss of chlorophyll after salt stress.

Treatment
15-days of salt stress at 120mM NaCle0
Outcome
loss in chlorophyll contente0
Direction
lowe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“One of the gene edited IR29 transformants showed significantly high survival, low loss in chlorophyll content, low electrolyte leakage as well as low H2O2 after 15-days of salt stress at 120mM NaCl at the T3 generation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–845 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice IR29”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–114 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The edited IR29 transformant had low electrolyte leakage after salt stress.

Treatment
15-days of salt stress at 120mM NaCle0
Outcome
electrolyte leakagee0
Direction
lowe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“One of the gene edited IR29 transformants showed significantly high survival, low loss in chlorophyll content, low electrolyte leakage as well as low H2O2 after 15-days of salt stress at 120mM NaCl at the T3 generation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–845 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice IR29”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–114 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The edited IR29 transformant had low H2O2 after salt stress.

Treatment
15-days of salt stress at 120mM NaCle0
Outcome
H2O2e0
Direction
lowe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“One of the gene edited IR29 transformants showed significantly high survival, low loss in chlorophyll content, low electrolyte leakage as well as low H2O2 after 15-days of salt stress at 120mM NaCl at the T3 generation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–845 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice IR29”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–114 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors propose downregulating OsAKT1 to produce salt tolerant rice.

Gene
OsAKT1e0
Outcome
downregulation to produce salt tolerant ricee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Therefore the potassium transporter OsAKT1 gene is a good target for downregulation to produce salt tolerant rice.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 846–960 · show in text ↑

sodium chloride · survival · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

7 papers: 5 positive, 2 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

sodium chloride · physiology: pigments · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

20 papers: 3 positive, 17 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

sodium chloride · physiology: oxidative · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

28 papers: 5 positive, 23 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 23 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

24 papers more in this group

See all 28 papers →

salinity · physiology: oxidative · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

66 papers: 7 positive, 59 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 58 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

62 papers more in this group

See all 66 papers →

salinity · survival · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 5 positive, 3 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

salinity · physiology: pigments · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

74 papers: 12 positive, 62 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 62 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

70 papers more in this group

See all 74 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.