Paper · 2023 · Journal of Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology

How do Biostimulants Support Sweet Potato Production in an Organic and Sustainable Farming System?

M. El-Shahat; A. El-Sheshtawy; Kh. Ghanem,

14
claims
28
verbatim quotes
1
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

A pot experiment was carried out at the Experimental Farm of Environ. & Bio-Agriculture Dept, Fac. Agric., Al-Azhar Univ., Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt, during the summer season of 2022 to study the impact of some Plants biostimulants (PGPR, AMF, Chlorella extract, EM, and vermi tea) on growth, chemical composition and yield in Ipomoea batatas L plants. Sweet potato grown organically. Results could be summarized as follows: All treatments using biostimulants increased all vegetative growth parameters of sweet potato plant. As for chlorophyll A, B and total chlorophyll, the use of biostimulants, especially vermi tea (Treatment No. 7), had positive results. As for the chemical properties, treatment 9 (compost with mycorrhiza inoculation, PGPR and chlorella extract gave the best value for carotenoids), and both treatment 7 (compost & vermi tea) and treatment 10 (compost with mycorrhizal inoculation, PGPR, chlorella extract and vermi tea) gave the best value. Ascorbic acid value. As for fats, there were no differences between the control (the recommended dose of chemical fertilizer) and between treatments 5 (compost + chlorella extract), treatment 8 (compost, mycorrhiza, PGPR and vermi-tea). Regarding protein, treatments 3 (compost with inoculation with mycorrhiza) and treatment 4 (compost with PGPR) were the best, and treatment 3 was better for fiber. Regarding sugars, treatments 3, 4, 7 and 8 were the best, and treatment 10 was superior to all treatments in the percentage of starch. As for moisture, the highest moisture content was using treatment 2 (compost alone), and treatment 10 and it outperformed all treatments.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 14

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Biostimulant treatments increased sweet potato vegetative growth parameters.

Taxon
Sweet PotatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
biostimulantse0
Outcome
vegetative growth parameterse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sweet Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–41 · show in text ↑
e0

“All treatments using biostimulants increased all vegetative growth parameters of sweet potato plant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 423–523 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Biostimulants, especially vermi tea, improved chlorophyll A, B and total chlorophyll.

Taxon
Sweet PotatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
vermi teae0
Outcome
chlorophyll A, B and total chlorophylle0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sweet Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–41 · show in text ↑
e0

“As for chlorophyll A, B and total chlorophyll, the use of biostimulants, especially vermi tea (Treatment No. 7), had positive results.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–658 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment 9 gave the best carotenoid value.

Taxon
Sweet PotatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
compost with mycorrhiza inoculation, PGPR and chlorella extracte0
Interactor
mycorrhizae0symbiont
Outcome
carotenoidse0
Direction
beste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sweet Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–41 · show in text ↑
e0

“treatment 9 (compost with mycorrhiza inoculation, PGPR and chlorella extract gave the best value for carotenoids)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 691–804 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment 7 gave the best ascorbic acid value.

Taxon
Sweet PotatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
compost & vermi teae0
Outcome
Ascorbic acid valuee0
Direction
beste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sweet Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–41 · show in text ↑
e0

“both treatment 7 (compost & vermi tea) and treatment 10 (compost with mycorrhizal inoculation, PGPR, chlorella extract and vermi tea) gave the best value. Ascorbic acid value.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–985 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment 10 gave the best ascorbic acid value.

Taxon
Sweet PotatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
compost with mycorrhizal inoculation, PGPR, chlorella extract and vermi teae0
Interactor
mycorrhizale0symbiont
Outcome
Ascorbic acid valuee0
Direction
beste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sweet Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–41 · show in text ↑
e0

“both treatment 7 (compost & vermi tea) and treatment 10 (compost with mycorrhizal inoculation, PGPR, chlorella extract and vermi tea) gave the best value. Ascorbic acid value.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–985 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fat content did not differ between treatment 5 and the fertilizer control.

Taxon
Sweet PotatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
compost + chlorella extracte0
Outcome
fatse0
Direction
no differencese0
Comparator
the recommended dose of chemical fertilizere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sweet Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–41 · show in text ↑
e0

“As for fats, there were no differences between the control (the recommended dose of chemical fertilizer) and between treatments 5 (compost + chlorella extract), treatment 8 (compost, mycorrhiza, PGPR and vermi-tea).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 986–1201 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fat content did not differ between treatment 8 and the fertilizer control.

Taxon
Sweet PotatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
compost, mycorrhiza, PGPR and vermi-teae0
Interactor
mycorrhizae0symbiont
Outcome
fatse0
Direction
no differencese0
Comparator
the recommended dose of chemical fertilizere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sweet Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–41 · show in text ↑
e0

“As for fats, there were no differences between the control (the recommended dose of chemical fertilizer) and between treatments 5 (compost + chlorella extract), treatment 8 (compost, mycorrhiza, PGPR and vermi-tea).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 986–1201 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment 3 was among the best for protein.

Taxon
Sweet PotatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
compost with inoculation with mycorrhizae0
Interactor
mycorrhizae0symbiont
Outcome
proteine0
Direction
beste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sweet Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–41 · show in text ↑
e0

“Regarding protein, treatments 3 (compost with inoculation with mycorrhiza) and treatment 4 (compost with PGPR) were the best”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1202–1326 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment 4 was among the best for protein.

Taxon
Sweet PotatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
compost with PGPRe0
Interactor
PGPRe0symbiont
Outcome
proteine0
Direction
beste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sweet Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–41 · show in text ↑
e0

“Regarding protein, treatments 3 (compost with inoculation with mycorrhiza) and treatment 4 (compost with PGPR) were the best”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1202–1326 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment 3 was better for fiber.

Taxon
Sweet PotatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
treatment 3e0
Outcome
fibere0
Direction
bettere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sweet Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–41 · show in text ↑
e0

“treatment 3 was better for fiber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1332–1364 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatments 3, 4, 7 and 8 were best for sugars.

Taxon
Sweet PotatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
treatments 3, 4, 7 and 8e0
Outcome
sugarse0
Direction
beste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sweet Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–41 · show in text ↑
e0

“Regarding sugars, treatments 3, 4, 7 and 8 were the best”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1366–1422 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment 10 had superior starch percentage.

Taxon
Sweet PotatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
treatment 10e0
Outcome
percentage of starche0
Direction
superiore0
Comparator
all treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sweet Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–41 · show in text ↑
e0

“treatment 10 was superior to all treatments in the percentage of starch”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1428–1499 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compost alone gave the highest moisture content.

Taxon
Sweet PotatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
compost alonee0
Outcome
moisture contente0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sweet Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–41 · show in text ↑
e0

“the highest moisture content was using treatment 2 (compost alone), and treatment 10 and it outperformed all treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1518–1637 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment 10 gave the highest moisture content.

Taxon
Sweet PotatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
treatment 10e0
Outcome
moisture contente0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
all treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sweet Potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–41 · show in text ↑
e0

“the highest moisture content was using treatment 2 (compost alone), and treatment 10 and it outperformed all treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1518–1637 · show in text ↑

fertilization · quality: phytochemicals · Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

fertilization · quality: grain · Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

other · growth · Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 9 positive, 2 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

fertilization · quality: protein · Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 14 positive, 1 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

inoculation · quality: protein · Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

inoculation · quality: phytochemicals · Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

botanical · quality: phytochemicals · Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

inoculation · physiology: pigments · Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

8 of 9 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.