Paper · 2023 · The Pharma Innovation

Yield and economics of moth bean [Vigna aconitifolia (Jacq.) Marechal] as influence by the levels of phosphorus, spacing and manures

Priyaranjan Swain; Joy Dawson; Abhisekh Mahapatra; et al.

19
claims
19
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during kharif 2018 at Central Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj, (U.P.). The soil of experimental plot was sandy loam in texture, nearly neutral in soil reaction (pH 6.7), low in organic carbon (0.35%), available N (230 kg ha-1), available P (20 kg ha-1) and available K (189 kg ha-1). The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design with factorial concept. There were 13 treatments including 12 treatment combinations including three levels of phosphorus, two spacing and two organics and one control. Result show that higher dose of phosphorus recorded significantly higher yield parameters viz., plant pods per plant (28.14), grains per pod (4.57) and Test weight (27.54 g). Wider spacing recorded significantly higher yield parameters viz pod per plant (4.60), grains per pod (4.60), seed yield (14.52 g plant-1) and test weight (27.54 g). 1 t ha-1. Vermicompost recorded significantly higher yield parameters viz., plant height (49.26 cm), total dry matter at harvest (19.15 g plant-1), pods per plant (28.14), grains per pod (4.57),and Test weight (27.54) and due to significantly higher harvest index (7.89%).The moth bean produced significantly higher seed yield (324.50 kg ha-1) due to higher level of phosphorus (P1 50 kg ha-1). The spacing of 45 cm x 10 cm recorded significantly higher seed yield (326.44 kg ha-1) compared to 30 cm x 15 cm (322.06 kg ha-1). Application of 1 t ha-1vermicompost produced significantly higher seed yield (348.28 kg ha-1) compared to 2.5 t ha-1 FYM (300.22 kg ha-1).In Uttar Pradesh (Prayagraj), cultivation of moth bean with phosphorus dose of 50 kh ha at a spacing of 45cm x 10cm with application of 1 t ha vermicompost produce significantly higher seed yield (386.67 kg/ha), net return (Rs.7170.33 ha) and a better B:C ratio (1.42).

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Claims 19

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher phosphorus increased pods per plant, grains per pod and test weight.

Treatment
higher dose of phosphoruse0
Outcome
plant pods per plante0
Direction
highere0
Value
28.14e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“higher dose of phosphorus recorded significantly higher yield parameters viz., plant pods per plant (28.14), grains per pod (4.57) and Test weight (27.54 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 588–744 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher phosphorus increased grains per pod to 4.57.

Treatment
higher dose of phosphoruse0
Outcome
grains per pode0
Direction
highere0
Value
4.57e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“higher dose of phosphorus recorded significantly higher yield parameters viz., plant pods per plant (28.14), grains per pod (4.57) and Test weight (27.54 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 588–744 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher phosphorus increased test weight to 27.54 g.

Treatment
higher dose of phosphoruse0
Outcome
Test weighte0
Direction
highere0
Value
27.54 ge0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“higher dose of phosphorus recorded significantly higher yield parameters viz., plant pods per plant (28.14), grains per pod (4.57) and Test weight (27.54 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 588–744 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Wider spacing increased pods per plant to 4.60.

Treatment
Wider spacinge0
Outcome
pod per plante0
Direction
highere0
Value
4.60e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Wider spacing recorded significantly higher yield parameters viz pod per plant (4.60), grains per pod (4.60), seed yield (14.52 g plant-1) and test weight (27.54 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 746–910 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Wider spacing increased grains per pod to 4.60.

Treatment
Wider spacinge0
Outcome
grains per pode0
Direction
highere0
Value
4.60e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Wider spacing recorded significantly higher yield parameters viz pod per plant (4.60), grains per pod (4.60), seed yield (14.52 g plant-1) and test weight (27.54 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 746–910 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Wider spacing increased seed yield to 14.52 g plant-1.

Treatment
Wider spacinge0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
14.52 g plant-1e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Wider spacing recorded significantly higher yield parameters viz pod per plant (4.60), grains per pod (4.60), seed yield (14.52 g plant-1) and test weight (27.54 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 746–910 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Wider spacing increased test weight to 27.54 g.

Treatment
Wider spacinge0
Outcome
test weighte0
Direction
highere0
Value
27.54 ge0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Wider spacing recorded significantly higher yield parameters viz pod per plant (4.60), grains per pod (4.60), seed yield (14.52 g plant-1) and test weight (27.54 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 746–910 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost increased plant height to 49.26 cm.

Treatment
Vermicomposte0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
highere0
Value
49.26 cme0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Vermicompost recorded significantly higher yield parameters viz., plant height (49.26 cm), total dry matter at harvest (19.15 g plant-1), pods per plant (28.14), grains per pod (4.57),and Test weight (27.54) and due to significantly higher harvest index (7.89%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 922–1183 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost increased total dry matter at harvest to 19.15 g plant-1.

Treatment
Vermicomposte0
Outcome
total dry matter at harveste0
Direction
highere0
Value
19.15 g plant-1e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Vermicompost recorded significantly higher yield parameters viz., plant height (49.26 cm), total dry matter at harvest (19.15 g plant-1), pods per plant (28.14), grains per pod (4.57),and Test weight (27.54) and due to significantly higher harvest index (7.89%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 922–1183 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost increased pods per plant to 28.14.

Treatment
Vermicomposte0
Outcome
pods per plante0
Direction
highere0
Value
28.14e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Vermicompost recorded significantly higher yield parameters viz., plant height (49.26 cm), total dry matter at harvest (19.15 g plant-1), pods per plant (28.14), grains per pod (4.57),and Test weight (27.54) and due to significantly higher harvest index (7.89%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 922–1183 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost increased grains per pod to 4.57.

Treatment
Vermicomposte0
Outcome
grains per pode0
Direction
highere0
Value
4.57e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Vermicompost recorded significantly higher yield parameters viz., plant height (49.26 cm), total dry matter at harvest (19.15 g plant-1), pods per plant (28.14), grains per pod (4.57),and Test weight (27.54) and due to significantly higher harvest index (7.89%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 922–1183 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost increased test weight to 27.54.

Treatment
Vermicomposte0
Outcome
Test weighte0
Direction
highere0
Value
27.54e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Vermicompost recorded significantly higher yield parameters viz., plant height (49.26 cm), total dry matter at harvest (19.15 g plant-1), pods per plant (28.14), grains per pod (4.57),and Test weight (27.54) and due to significantly higher harvest index (7.89%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 922–1183 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost increased harvest index to 7.89%.

Treatment
Vermicomposte0
Outcome
harvest indexe0
Direction
highere0
Value
7.89%e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Vermicompost recorded significantly higher yield parameters viz., plant height (49.26 cm), total dry matter at harvest (19.15 g plant-1), pods per plant (28.14), grains per pod (4.57),and Test weight (27.54) and due to significantly higher harvest index (7.89%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 922–1183 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus at 50 kg ha-1 produced higher seed yield of 324.50 kg ha-1.

Taxon
moth beanVigna aconitifoliae0
Treatment
P1 50 kg ha-1e0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
324.50 kg ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna aconitifolia
Vigna aconitifolia · TaxonLalitstar at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The moth bean produced significantly higher seed yield (324.50 kg ha-1) due to higher level of phosphorus (P1 50 kg ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1184–1305 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Spacing of 45 cm x 10 cm increased seed yield to 326.44 kg ha-1 versus 322.06 kg ha-1.

Treatment
45 cm x 10 cme0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
326.44 kg ha-1e0
Qualifier
322.06 kg ha-1e0
Comparator
30 cm x 15 cme0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“The spacing of 45 cm x 10 cm recorded significantly higher seed yield (326.44 kg ha-1) compared to 30 cm x 15 cm (322.06 kg ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1307–1436 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost produced higher seed yield than FYM.

Treatment
1 t ha-1vermicomposte0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
348.28 kg ha-1e0
Qualifier
300.22 kg ha-1e0
Comparator
2.5 t ha-1 FYMe0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Application of 1 t ha-1vermicompost produced significantly higher seed yield (348.28 kg ha-1) compared to 2.5 t ha-1 FYM (300.22 kg ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1438–1575 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined treatment produced seed yield of 386.67 kg/ha.

Taxon
moth beanVigna aconitifoliae0
Treatment
phosphorus dose of 50 kh ha at a spacing of 45cm x 10cm with application of 1 t ha vermicomposte0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
386.67 kg/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna aconitifolia
Vigna aconitifolia · TaxonLalitstar at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cultivation of moth bean with phosphorus dose of 50 kh ha at a spacing of 45cm x 10cm with application of 1 t ha vermicompost produce significantly higher seed yield (386.67 kg/ha), net return (Rs.7170.33 ha) and a better B:C ratio (1.42)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1606–1844 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined treatment produced a net return of Rs.7170.33 ha.

Taxon
moth beanVigna aconitifoliae0
Treatment
phosphorus dose of 50 kh ha at a spacing of 45cm x 10cm with application of 1 t ha vermicomposte0
Outcome
net returne0
Value
Rs.7170.33 hae0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna aconitifolia
Vigna aconitifolia · TaxonLalitstar at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cultivation of moth bean with phosphorus dose of 50 kh ha at a spacing of 45cm x 10cm with application of 1 t ha vermicompost produce significantly higher seed yield (386.67 kg/ha), net return (Rs.7170.33 ha) and a better B:C ratio (1.42)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1606–1844 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined treatment improved the benefit to cost ratio to 1.42.

Taxon
moth beanVigna aconitifoliae0
Treatment
phosphorus dose of 50 kh ha at a spacing of 45cm x 10cm with application of 1 t ha vermicomposte0
Outcome
B:C ratioe0
Direction
bettere0
Value
1.42e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna aconitifolia
Vigna aconitifolia · TaxonLalitstar at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cultivation of moth bean with phosphorus dose of 50 kh ha at a spacing of 45cm x 10cm with application of 1 t ha vermicompost produce significantly higher seed yield (386.67 kg/ha), net return (Rs.7170.33 ha) and a better B:C ratio (1.42)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1606–1844 · show in text ↑

phosphorus · quality: grain · Vigna aconitifolia (moth-bean)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

fertilization · growth · Vigna aconitifolia (moth-bean)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

density · yield · Vigna aconitifolia (moth-bean)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

fertilization · yield · Vigna aconitifolia (moth-bean)Results agree

10 papers: 10 positive, 0 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

phosphorus · yield · Vigna aconitifolia (moth-bean)Results agree

12 papers: 12 positive, 0 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.