Paper · 2023 · Journal of Plant Protection Research

Changes in the content of carotenoids in edible potato cultivated with the application of biostimulants and herbicide

Iwona Mystkowska; Krystyna Zarzecka; Marek Gugała; et al.

3
claims
5
verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

An application of biostimulants is becoming an increasingly popular operation in agriculture because they positively affect crop performance and qualitative characteristics, and prevent stress-related losses. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of an application of the following biostimulants: PlonoStart, Aminoplant, and Agro-Sorb Folium, and the herbicide Avatar 293 ZC on total carotenoids in table potato tubers. The research material consisted of tubers of two table potato cultivars, Oberon and Malaga, which were produced in a 3-year field experiment. Chemical analyses of fresh material were conducted 4–6 days following harvest. Biostimulants applied with the herbicide significantly increased the table potato tuber content of carotenoids compared to tubers obtained from unamended control plots. The highest accumulation of carotenoids was determined following an application of the biostimulant Agro-Sorb Folium, and it was higher in the tubers of cv. Oberon versus cv. Malaga. It should be added that in the available literature there is no research on the effect of biostimulants on the content of carotenoids in potato, which is the main food in the world. Carotenoids perform many important functions in the human body. They exhibit antioxidant properties, which means that they protect cells from damage, and also have a beneficial effect on the immune system. Carotenoids are substances that show an indispensable effect on the health and appearance of the skin. Regular consumption of them in the form of vegetables and fruits ensures its firmness, elasticity, smoothness, as well as a healthy appearance. The protective function of carotenoids against free radicals simultaneously contributes to slowing down the aging process. This action, in turn, translates into preventing the development of cancer or diseases of the circulatory system.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Biostimulants applied with herbicide significantly increased potato tuber carotenoid content over unamended controls.

Organ / stage
tubere0
Treatment
Biostimulants applied with the herbicidee0
Outcome
content of carotenoidse0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
unamended control plotse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Biostimulants applied with the herbicide significantly increased the table potato tuber content of carotenoids compared to tubers obtained from unamended control plots.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 659–827 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Agro-Sorb Folium application produced the highest carotenoid accumulation.

Treatment
an application of the biostimulant Agro-Sorb Foliume0
Outcome
accumulation of carotenoidse0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest accumulation of carotenoids was determined following an application of the biostimulant Agro-Sorb Folium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 828–944 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–54 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oberon tubers had higher carotenoid accumulation than Malaga tubers.

Material
Oberone0
Organ / stage
tuberse0
Outcome
accumulation of carotenoidse0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
Malagae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest accumulation of carotenoids was determined following an application of the biostimulant Agro-Sorb Folium, and it was higher in the tubers of cv. Oberon versus cv. Malaga.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 828–1010 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–54 · show in text ↑

herbicide · physiology: pigments · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

other · physiology: pigments · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 10 positive, 1 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.