Paper · 2022 · Global Journal Of Botanical Science

Impact of Light with Different Spectra on the Photosynthetic Activity of Cucumber Plants under Fusarium Wilt

Liudmila Kabashnikova; Irina Domanskaya; Olga Molchan; et al.

9
claims
21
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

The photosynthetic activity of 28-day-old cucumber plants of the Kustovy variety formed under LED illumination with the predominance of red light (RL) or far red light (FRL) and infected with the fungus Fusarium oxisporum sp. (F.ox.) was studied. The predominance of RL or FRL contributed to an increase in the content of chlorophyll and carotenoids per dry leaf weight compared to the plants grown under white light (WL). In the infected plants grown under WL and RL regimes, an increase in the total content of chlorophyll and carotenoids was observed relative to healthy plants, and a decrease in the same parameters for FRL was noted. In healthy cucumber leaves grown under RL and FRL regimes, an increase in the activity of photosystem (PS)1 and PS2 in comparison with WL was observed. Infection of cucumber plants grown under WL did not cause any changes in the functional parameters of PS2 against the background of a slight reduction in PS1 complexes. Under RL and FRL regimes, a decrease in the photochemical activity of PS 1 and PS 2 in infected leaves was noted. The activity of ascorbate peroxidase - one of antioxidant enzymes in chloroplasts decreased in healthy cucumber leaves under RL and FRL compared to WL and increased in infected leaves compared to the healthy ones under all light regimes, especially strongly under RL. The results obtained demonstrate different response mechanisms for cucumber chloroplasts to the infection with a fungal pathogen, depending on the light conditions of growing.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Red or far-red light predominance increased chlorophyll and carotenoid content per dry leaf weight compared with white light.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
predominance of RL or FRLe1
Outcome
content of chlorophyll and carotenoidse1
Direction
increasee1
Qualifier
per dry leaf weighte1
Comparator
white light (WL)e1
Setting
LED illuminatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“photosynthetic activity of 28-day-old cucumber plants of the Kustovy variety formed under LED illumination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 4–110 · show in text ↑
e1

“The predominance of RL or FRL contributed to an increase in the content of chlorophyll and carotenoids per dry leaf weight compared to the plants grown under white light (WL)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–421 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Infected plants under white and red light had increased total chlorophyll and carotenoid content relative to healthy plants.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
infectede2
Interactor
Fusarium oxisporum sp.e3pathogen
Outcome
total content of chlorophyll and carotenoidse2
Direction
increasee2
Comparator
healthy plantse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“photosynthetic activity of 28-day-old cucumber plants of the Kustovy variety formed under LED illumination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 4–110 · show in text ↑
e2

“In the infected plants grown under WL and RL regimes, an increase in the total content of chlorophyll and carotenoids was observed relative to healthy plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 423–580 · show in text ↑
e3

“infected with the fungus Fusarium oxisporum sp. (F.ox.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 178–233 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Infected plants under far-red light had decreased total chlorophyll and carotenoid content.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
infectede2
Interactor
Fusarium oxisporum sp.e3pathogen
Outcome
total content of chlorophyll and carotenoidse2
Direction
decreasee4
Qualifier
for FRLe4
Comparator
healthy plantse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“photosynthetic activity of 28-day-old cucumber plants of the Kustovy variety formed under LED illumination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 4–110 · show in text ↑
e2

“In the infected plants grown under WL and RL regimes, an increase in the total content of chlorophyll and carotenoids was observed relative to healthy plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 423–580 · show in text ↑
e3

“infected with the fungus Fusarium oxisporum sp. (F.ox.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 178–233 · show in text ↑
e4

“a decrease in the same parameters for FRL was noted”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 586–637 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Infection of cucumber grown under white light did not change the functional parameters of photosystem II.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
Infectione5
Outcome
functional parameters of PS2e5
Direction
no_changeinferrede5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“photosynthetic activity of 28-day-old cucumber plants of the Kustovy variety formed under LED illumination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 4–110 · show in text ↑
e5

“Infection of cucumber plants grown under WL did not cause any changes in the functional parameters of PS2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 791–896 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Infection of cucumber grown under white light slightly reduced photosystem I complexes.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
Infectione5
Outcome
PS1 complexese6
Direction
reductione6
Qualifier
slighte6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“photosynthetic activity of 28-day-old cucumber plants of the Kustovy variety formed under LED illumination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 4–110 · show in text ↑
e5

“Infection of cucumber plants grown under WL did not cause any changes in the functional parameters of PS2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 791–896 · show in text ↑
e6

“against the background of a slight reduction in PS1 complexes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 897–958 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In healthy cucumber under red and far-red light, photosystem I and II activity increased compared with white light.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse7
Treatment
RL and FRL regimese7
Outcome
activity of photosystem (PS)1 and PS2e7
Direction
increasee7
Comparator
WLe7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“In healthy cucumber leaves grown under RL and FRL regimes, an increase in the activity of photosystem (PS)1 and PS2 in comparison with WL was observed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 639–789 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Infected leaves under red and far-red light had decreased photochemical activity of PS1 and PS2.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
infected leavese6
Interactor
Fusarium oxisporum sp.e3pathogen
Outcome
photochemical activity of PS 1 and PS 2e6
Direction
decreasee6
Setting
RL and FRL regimese6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“photosynthetic activity of 28-day-old cucumber plants of the Kustovy variety formed under LED illumination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 4–110 · show in text ↑
e3

“infected with the fungus Fusarium oxisporum sp. (F.ox.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 178–233 · show in text ↑
e6

“Under RL and FRL regimes, a decrease in the photochemical activity of PS 1 and PS 2 in infected leaves was noted”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 960–1072 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ascorbate peroxidase activity in healthy cucumber chloroplasts decreased under red and far-red light compared with white light.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse4
Organ / stage
chloroplastse4
Treatment
RL and FRLe4
Gene
ascorbate peroxidasee4
Outcome
activity of ascorbate peroxidasee4
Direction
decreasede4
Comparator
WLe4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“The activity of ascorbate peroxidase - one of antioxidant enzymes in chloroplasts decreased in healthy cucumber leaves under RL and FRL compared to WL”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1074–1224 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ascorbate peroxidase activity increased in infected cucumber leaves compared with healthy leaves under all light regimes, especially under red light.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse4
Treatment
infectede5
Gene
ascorbate peroxidasee4
Outcome
activity of ascorbate peroxidasee4
Direction
increasede5
Qualifier
especially strongly under RLe5
Comparator
healthy onese5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“The activity of ascorbate peroxidase - one of antioxidant enzymes in chloroplasts decreased in healthy cucumber leaves under RL and FRL compared to WL”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1074–1224 · show in text ↑
e5

“increased in infected leaves compared to the healthy ones under all light regimes, especially strongly under RL”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1229–1340 · show in text ↑

infection · physiology: pigments · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

infection · physiology: photosynthesis · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 2 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.