Paper · 2022 · Agronomy

Variety and Sowing Date Affect Seed Yield and Chemical Composition of Linseed Grown under Organic Production System in a Semiarid Mediterranean Environment

Alessandro Rossi; Clarissa Clemente; Silvia Tavarini; et al.

5
claims
8
verbatim quotes
12
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The use of suitable species and varieties in organic cropping systems is essential for improving resource use efficiency, biodiversity, and agroecosystem resilience. Within the SIC-OLEAT project, a 2-year field trial was carried out in two contrasting environments of Central Italy, with the aim to hypothesize a production path for linseed inclusion within organic farming. The effects of location, genotype and sowing date on crop phenology, agronomic performances, and qualitative traits were evaluated. Generally, linseed showed good agronomic traits that make it suitable to be introduced in organic systems. Autumn sowing coupled with milder and wetter conditions seemed to be more favorable for linseed cultivation, allowing a higher seed yield (2.1 vs. 1.3 Mg ha−1) and oil content (47.2 vs. 45.2%). From multivariate analysis, the superior genotypes were Kaolin > Szafir > Galaad, and among these Kaolin had the highest production stability. On the contrary, Libra was the lowest performing one and the most unstable. These findings underline the importance of a site-specific approach for choosing the most suitable variety, since both sowing date and location are meteoclimatic-related factors. Definitively, our results demonstrated that linseed might be a valuable autumn alternative for organic cropping system diversification, contributing to the local production of vegetable oils and proteins.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Autumn sowing under milder and wetter conditions gave higher linseed seed yield than the alternative sowing.

Taxon
linseede0
Treatment
Autumn sowinge0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
2.1 vs. 1.3 Mg ha−1e0
Qualifier
milder and wetter conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Autumn sowing coupled with milder and wetter conditions seemed to be more favorable for linseed cultivation, allowing a higher seed yield (2.1 vs. 1.3 Mg ha−1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 614–773 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Autumn sowing under milder and wetter conditions gave higher linseed oil content.

Taxon
linseede0
Treatment
Autumn sowinge0
Outcome
oil contente0
Direction
highere0
Value
47.2 vs. 45.2%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Autumn sowing coupled with milder and wetter conditions seemed to be more favorable for linseed cultivation, allowing a higher seed yield (2.1 vs. 1.3 Mg ha−1) and oil content (47.2 vs. 45.2%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 614–806 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Kaolin ranked above Szafir and Galaad among linseed genotypes.

Taxon
linseedt0
Material
Kaoline0
Outcome
Kaolin > Szafir > Galaade0
Direction
superiore0

Verbatim

e0

“the superior genotypes were Kaolin > Szafir > Galaad”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 836–888 · show in text ↑
t0

“Linseed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–77 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Kaolin had the highest production stability.

Taxon
linseedt0
Material
Kaoline0
Outcome
production stabilitye0
Direction
higheste0

Verbatim

e0

“Kaolin had the highest production stability”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–949 · show in text ↑
t0

“Linseed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–77 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Libra was the lowest performing and most unstable genotype.

Taxon
linseedt0
Material
Librae0
Outcome
lowest performing one and the most unstablee0

Verbatim

e0

“Libra was the lowest performing one and the most unstable”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 968–1025 · show in text ↑
t0

“Linseed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–77 · show in text ↑

sowing time · quality: oil · Linum usitatissimum (flax)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 4 positive, 3 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

sowing time · yield · Linum usitatissimum (flax)Positive and negative results

20 papers: 13 positive, 7 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.