Paper · 2022 · Food Science and Technology International

Attenuating sugar spot and retaining quality of banana fruits by combined use of hot water and calcium lactate during storage

Myat Su-Mon; Ram Asrey; Nirmal Kumar Meena; et al.

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
4
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Combined use of hot water (HW) treatment and calcium lactate (CL) is a promising postharvest approach to preserve the food value and prolong the shelf life of fruits. The present experiment aims to determine the physiological loss in weight, firmness, respiration rate, ethylene and biochemical attributes of banana fruits treated with hot water (50 °C for 7 min) and aqueous CL dipping (1, 2, and 3% for 2 min). Treated fruits were stored under ambient conditions (22-25°C temperature and 60-65% of relative humidity) for up to 9 days. The study showed that combined use of HW and CL (3%) maintained higher hue angle, peel firmness (4.4 N), reduced decay loss (10.63%), respiration and ethylene evolution rate of stored fruits. Also, CL treatments (3%) with HW proved the best which reduced 6-fold sugar spot and 1.5-fold decay loss over untreated fruits. At the end of storage sensory parameters such as mouthfeel, peel colour and overall acceptability (score 6.9) were recorded higher in HW and CL 3% treated fruits. The findings indicated that pre-storage combined use of HW and CL has a great potential to preserve quality, delay ripening, and reduce sugar spots, and postharvest decay loss in banana fruit without any adverse effect on consumer appeal.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined hot water and calcium lactate (3%) treatment maintained a higher hue angle in stored banana fruit.

Taxon
banana fruitst0
Treatment
combined use of HW and CL (3%)e1
Outcome
hue anglee1
Direction
highere1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“banana fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–61 · show in text ↑
e1

“combined use of HW and CL (3%) maintained higher hue angle, peel firmness (4.4 N), reduced decay loss (10.63%), respiration and ethylene evolution rate of stored fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 559–727 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined hot water and calcium lactate (3%) treatment maintained peel firmness at 4.4 N in stored banana fruit.

Taxon
banana fruitst0
Treatment
combined use of HW and CL (3%)e1
Outcome
peel firmnesse1
Direction
maintainede1
Value
4.4 Ne1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“banana fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–61 · show in text ↑
e1

“combined use of HW and CL (3%) maintained higher hue angle, peel firmness (4.4 N), reduced decay loss (10.63%), respiration and ethylene evolution rate of stored fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 559–727 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined hot water and calcium lactate (3%) treatment reduced decay loss to 10.63% in stored banana fruit.

Taxon
banana fruitst0
Treatment
combined use of HW and CL (3%)e1
Outcome
decay losse1
Direction
reducede1
Value
10.63%e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“banana fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–61 · show in text ↑
e1

“combined use of HW and CL (3%) maintained higher hue angle, peel firmness (4.4 N), reduced decay loss (10.63%), respiration and ethylene evolution rate of stored fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 559–727 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined hot water and calcium lactate (3%) treatment reduced respiration and ethylene evolution rate of stored banana fruit.

Taxon
banana fruitst0
Treatment
combined use of HW and CL (3%)e1
Outcome
respiration and ethylene evolution ratee1
Direction
reducede1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“banana fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–61 · show in text ↑
e1

“combined use of HW and CL (3%) maintained higher hue angle, peel firmness (4.4 N), reduced decay loss (10.63%), respiration and ethylene evolution rate of stored fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 559–727 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Calcium lactate (3%) with hot water reduced sugar spot 6-fold relative to untreated banana fruit.

Taxon
banana fruitst0
Treatment
CL treatments (3%) with HWe2
Outcome
sugar spote2
Direction
reducede2
Value
6-folde2
Comparator
untreated fruitse2

Verbatim

t0

“banana fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–61 · show in text ↑
e2

“CL treatments (3%) with HW proved the best which reduced 6-fold sugar spot and 1.5-fold decay loss over untreated fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 735–855 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Calcium lactate (3%) with hot water reduced decay loss 1.5-fold relative to untreated banana fruit.

Taxon
banana fruitst0
Treatment
CL treatments (3%) with HWe2
Outcome
decay losse2
Direction
reducede2
Value
1.5-folde2
Comparator
untreated fruitse2

Verbatim

t0

“banana fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–61 · show in text ↑
e2

“CL treatments (3%) with HW proved the best which reduced 6-fold sugar spot and 1.5-fold decay loss over untreated fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 735–855 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mouthfeel and peel colour were higher in banana fruit treated with hot water and calcium lactate (3%) at the end of storage.

Taxon
banana fruitst0
Treatment
HW and CL 3% treated fruitse3
Outcome
mouthfeel, peel coloure3
Direction
highere3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“banana fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–61 · show in text ↑
e3

“At the end of storage sensory parameters such as mouthfeel, peel colour and overall acceptability (score 6.9) were recorded higher in HW and CL 3% treated fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 857–1018 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Overall acceptability was higher in banana fruit treated with hot water and calcium lactate (3%), with a score of 6.9 at the end of storage.

Taxon
banana fruitst0
Treatment
HW and CL 3% treated fruitse3
Outcome
overall acceptabilitye3
Direction
highere3
Value
score 6.9e3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“banana fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–61 · show in text ↑
e3

“At the end of storage sensory parameters such as mouthfeel, peel colour and overall acceptability (score 6.9) were recorded higher in HW and CL 3% treated fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 857–1018 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Pre-storage combined hot water and calcium lactate treatment is recommended to preserve banana fruit quality without adverse effect on consumer appeal.

Taxon
banana fruite4
Treatment
pre-storage combined use of HW and CLe4
Outcome
preserve qualitye4
Qualifier
without any adverse effect on consumer appeale4

Verbatim

t0

“banana fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–61 · show in text ↑
e4

“pre-storage combined use of HW and CL has a great potential to preserve quality, delay ripening, and reduce sugar spots, and postharvest decay loss in banana fruit without any adverse effect on consumer appeal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1048–1257 · show in text ↑

calcium atom · quality: postharvest · MusaPositive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

calcium atom · quality: general · MusaPositive and negative results

5 papers: 1 positive, 4 negative or no effect

4 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

lactate · quality: postharvest · MusaResults agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

heat · quality: postharvest · MusaResults differ

17 papers: 11 positive, 6 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

heat · physiology: hormones · MusaPositive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

heat · disease · MusaPositive and negative results

13 papers: 11 positive, 2 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

heat · quality: general · MusaResults agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.