Paper · 2022 · Land Degradation and Development

Inoculation with phosphate‐solubilizing bacteria alters microbial community and activates soil phosphorus supply to promote maize growth

Ning Li; Keyin Sheng; Qiyuan Zheng; et al.

8
claims
17
verbatim quotes
27
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Phosphorus (P) is one of the essential macronutrients for plants, but agricultural soil generally lacks available P. This study aims to ascertain the impact of phosphate‐solubilizing bacterial inoculation on the development of maize, soil characteristics, P fractions, and the microbial population in the soil. In this experiment, we explored the P solubilizing ability of P‐solubilizing bacteria through liquid culture. In a maize pot experiment, soil P fractions and maize growth were examined, and a metagenomic sequence was constructed to analyze the soil microbial community and gene abundances and to link their relationship. In the shaking flask culture experiment, it was found that the Burkholderia (XQP35) and Raoultella (SQP80) have a strong capability for calcium phosphate and calcium phytate. Compared with the blank control, the XQP35 and SQP80 treatments could improve maize biomass and the soil nutrient status. Moreover, SQP80 treatments increased the soil acid phosphatase activity. SQP80 inoculation dramatically decreased the variety of the soil microbial community and the abundance of Acidobacteria . We found that the different treatments had no significant effect on the number of genes but that the SQP80 treatments significantly increased the P‐cycling pathway gene family phoA and phoD compared with the CK treatment. Our results demonstrated that inoculation with XQP35 and SQP80 could dissolve varieties of insoluble P and, together with functional pathways of P‐cycling, promote the transformation of P fractions and ultimately increase soil available P content to promote the development of maize.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

XQP35 and SQP80 treatments improved maize biomass compared with the blank control.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse1
Treatment
XQP35 and SQP80 treatmentse1
Interactor
XQP35e1symbiont
Outcome
maize biomasse1
Direction
improvee1
Comparator
blank controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Compared with the blank control, the XQP35 and SQP80 treatments could improve maize biomass and the soil nutrient status”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 816–936 · show in text ↑
t0

“to promote maize growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–136 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

XQP35 and SQP80 treatments improved soil nutrient status compared with the blank control.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse1
Treatment
XQP35 and SQP80 treatmentse1
Outcome
soil nutrient statuse1
Direction
improvee1
Comparator
blank controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Compared with the blank control, the XQP35 and SQP80 treatments could improve maize biomass and the soil nutrient status”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 816–936 · show in text ↑
t0

“to promote maize growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–136 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SQP80 treatments increased soil acid phosphatase activity.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
SQP80 treatmentse2
Outcome
soil acid phosphatase activitye2
Direction
increasede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Moreover, SQP80 treatments increased the soil acid phosphatase activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 938–1009 · show in text ↑
t0

“to promote maize growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–136 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SQP80 inoculation decreased the variety of the soil microbial community and the abundance of Acidobacteria.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
SQP80 inoculatione3
Outcome
the variety of the soil microbial community and the abundance of Acidobacteriae3
Direction
decreasede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“SQP80 inoculation dramatically decreased the variety of the soil microbial community and the abundance of Acidobacteria”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1011–1130 · show in text ↑
t0

“to promote maize growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–136 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

SQP80 treatments significantly increased the gene family phoA and phoD compared with the CK treatment.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
SQP80 treatmentse4
Gene
phoA and phoDe4
Outcome
gene familye4
Direction
increasede4
Comparator
CK treatmente4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“the SQP80 treatments significantly increased the P‐cycling pathway gene family phoA and phoD compared with the CK treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1230–1353 · show in text ↑
t0

“to promote maize growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–136 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The different treatments had no significant effect on the number of genes.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
different treatmentse5
Outcome
number of genese5
Direction
no significant effecte5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“We found that the different treatments had no significant effect on the number of genes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1133–1220 · show in text ↑
t0

“to promote maize growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–136 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Burkholderia (XQP35) and Raoultella (SQP80) have a strong capability to dissolve calcium phosphate and calcium phytate in shaking flask culture.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Interactor
Burkholderia (XQP35)Burkholderiae6other
Second interactor
Raoultella (SQP80)Klebsiellae6other
Outcome
strong capability for calcium phosphate and calcium phytatee6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Burkholderia
Burkholderia · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryMelww at English Wikipedia · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“the Burkholderia (XQP35) and Raoultella (SQP80) have a strong capability for calcium phosphate and calcium phytate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 700–814 · show in text ↑
t0

“to promote maize growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–136 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Inoculation with XQP35 and SQP80 is expected to increase soil available P content and promote maize development.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
inoculation with XQP35 and SQP80e0
Outcome
soil available P contente7
Direction
increasee7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“inoculation with XQP35 and SQP80 could dissolve varieties of insoluble P”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1385–1457 · show in text ↑
e7

“ultimately increase soil available P content to promote the development of maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1557–1637 · show in text ↑
t0

“to promote maize growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–136 · show in text ↑

inoculation · nutrient: content · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

306 papers: 288 positive, 18 negative or no effect

287 papers in the same direction as this paper · 16 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

302 papers more in this group

See all 306 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.