Paper · 2003 · Journal of Plant Production

EFFECT OF DIFFERENT ZINC LEVELS AND AV MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI AND THEIR COMBINATIONS ON FLAX.

Afaf Zahana,; H. Abo-Kaled; Naglaa Ashry

14
claims
31
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Two filed experiments were carried out at Giza Agric Res. Station, Agric Res. Center, Giza, Egypt, during 2000/2001 and 2001/2002 seasons to investigate the effect of four levels of Zinc (0, 5. 10 and 20 kg 1 fed) and mycorrhizal fungi on yield and quality traits of three flax varieties (Sakha 1 ,Belinka and Bombay). Data revealed significant differences among flax varieties of straw, seed yields and their components as well as quality characters. Sakha 1 flax variety significantly produced the highest values of straw yield and its components as well as the highest fiber length, capsules number Iplant, seed index, seed yield 1 plant, seed yield !fed oil percentage and oil yield Ifed. The application of 20 kg Zn !fed significantly increased straw yield 1 plant and per fed, capsules number Iplant, oil percentage, fiber percentage, fiber fineness and fiber yield !fed. Whereas, seed yield! plant, seed yield !fed, seeds number! capsule, seed index, oil yield / fed and fiber length were significantly increased by increasing Zinc level up to 10 kg ! fed Varieties x Zinc levels interaction had a significant effect on straw yield, seed yield, fiber yield and their components. Also, varieties x inoculation interaction had significant effect on straw yield, seed yield and their components and fiber yield. Varieties x Zn levels x inoculation interaction had a significant effect on all studied characters. In general, it must be concluded that cultivation of flax after maize or inoculation with VA mycorrhizal fungi with the application of 10 kg Zn 1 fed gave the highest straw yield, seed yield and oil yield.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 14

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sakha 1 flax produced the highest straw yield and its components.

Material
Sakha 1e1
Outcome
straw yield and its componentse1
Direction
highest valuese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“ON FLAX”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–87 · show in text ↑
e1

“Sakha 1 flax variety significantly produced the highest values of straw yield and its components”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 452–548 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sakha 1 flax had the highest fiber length, capsules number per plant and seed index.

Material
Sakha 1e1
Outcome
fiber length, capsules number Iplant, seed indexe2
Direction
higheste2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“ON FLAX”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–87 · show in text ↑
e1

“Sakha 1 flax variety significantly produced the highest values of straw yield and its components”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 452–548 · show in text ↑
e2

“the highest fiber length, capsules number Iplant, seed index, seed yield 1 plant, seed yield !fed oil percentage and oil yield Ifed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 560–691 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sakha 1 flax had the highest seed yield per plant and per feddan.

Material
Sakha 1e1
Outcome
seed yield 1 plant, seed yield !fede2
Direction
higheste2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“ON FLAX”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–87 · show in text ↑
e1

“Sakha 1 flax variety significantly produced the highest values of straw yield and its components”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 452–548 · show in text ↑
e2

“the highest fiber length, capsules number Iplant, seed index, seed yield 1 plant, seed yield !fed oil percentage and oil yield Ifed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 560–691 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sakha 1 flax had the highest oil percentage and oil yield per feddan.

Material
Sakha 1e1
Outcome
oil percentage and oil yield Ifede2
Direction
higheste2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“ON FLAX”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–87 · show in text ↑
e1

“Sakha 1 flax variety significantly produced the highest values of straw yield and its components”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 452–548 · show in text ↑
e2

“the highest fiber length, capsules number Iplant, seed index, seed yield 1 plant, seed yield !fed oil percentage and oil yield Ifed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 560–691 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Flax varieties differ significantly in straw, seed yield and their components and quality characters.

Outcome
straw, seed yields and their components as well as quality characterse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“ON FLAX”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–87 · show in text ↑
e4

“Data revealed significant differences among flax varieties of straw, seed yields and their components as well as quality characters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 319–450 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Applying 20 kg Zn per feddan significantly increased straw yield per plant and per feddan.

Treatment
20 kg Zn !fede5
Outcome
straw yield 1 plant and per fede5
Direction
increasede5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“ON FLAX”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–87 · show in text ↑
e5

“The application of 20 kg Zn !fed significantly increased straw yield 1 plant and per fed, capsules number Iplant, oil percentage, fiber percentage, fiber fineness and fiber yield !fed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 693–876 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Applying 20 kg Zn per feddan significantly increased capsules number per plant and oil percentage.

Treatment
20 kg Zn !fede5
Outcome
capsules number Iplant, oil percentagee5
Direction
increasede5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“ON FLAX”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–87 · show in text ↑
e5

“The application of 20 kg Zn !fed significantly increased straw yield 1 plant and per fed, capsules number Iplant, oil percentage, fiber percentage, fiber fineness and fiber yield !fed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 693–876 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Applying 20 kg Zn per feddan significantly increased fiber percentage, fiber fineness and fiber yield.

Treatment
20 kg Zn !fede5
Outcome
fiber percentage, fiber fineness and fiber yield !fede5
Direction
increasede5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“ON FLAX”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–87 · show in text ↑
e5

“The application of 20 kg Zn !fed significantly increased straw yield 1 plant and per fed, capsules number Iplant, oil percentage, fiber percentage, fiber fineness and fiber yield !fed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 693–876 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing zinc up to 10 kg per feddan increased seed yield per plant, seed yield per feddan and seeds number per capsule.

Treatment
increasing Zinc level up to 10 kg ! fede6
Outcome
seed yield! plant, seed yield !fed, seeds number! capsulee6
Direction
increasede6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“ON FLAX”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–87 · show in text ↑
e6

“Whereas, seed yield! plant, seed yield !fed, seeds number! capsule, seed index, oil yield / fed and fiber length were significantly increased by increasing Zinc level up to 10 kg ! fed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 878–1062 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing zinc up to 10 kg per feddan increased seed index, oil yield per feddan and fiber length.

Treatment
increasing Zinc level up to 10 kg ! fede6
Outcome
seed index, oil yield / fed and fiber lengthe6
Direction
increasede6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“ON FLAX”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–87 · show in text ↑
e6

“Whereas, seed yield! plant, seed yield !fed, seeds number! capsule, seed index, oil yield / fed and fiber length were significantly increased by increasing Zinc level up to 10 kg ! fed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 878–1062 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The varieties by zinc levels interaction has a significant effect on straw yield, seed yield, fiber yield and their components.

Treatment
Varieties x Zinc levels interactione7
Outcome
straw yield, seed yield, fiber yield and their componentse7

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“ON FLAX”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–87 · show in text ↑
e7

“Varieties x Zinc levels interaction had a significant effect on straw yield, seed yield, fiber yield and their components”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1063–1184 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The varieties by inoculation interaction has a significant effect on straw yield, seed yield, their components and fiber yield.

Treatment
varieties x inoculation interactione1
Outcome
straw yield, seed yield and their components and fiber yielde1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“ON FLAX”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–87 · show in text ↑
e1

“varieties x inoculation interaction had significant effect on straw yield, seed yield and their components and fiber yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1192–1314 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The varieties by zinc by inoculation interaction has a significant effect on all studied characters.

Treatment
Varieties x Zn levels x inoculation interactione1
Outcome
all studied characterse1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“ON FLAX”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–87 · show in text ↑
e1

“Varieties x Zn levels x inoculation interaction had a significant effect on all studied characters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1316–1414 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flax after maize, or inoculation with VA mycorrhizal fungi with 10 kg Zn per feddan, gives the highest straw, seed and oil yield.

Treatment
inoculation with VA mycorrhizal fungi with the application of 10 kg Zn 1 fede1
Interactor
VA mycorrhizal fungie1symbiont
Outcome
straw yield, seed yield and oil yielde1
Direction
the higheste1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“ON FLAX”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–87 · show in text ↑
e1

“cultivation of flax after maize or inoculation with VA mycorrhizal fungi with the application of 10 kg Zn 1 fed gave the highest straw yield, seed yield and oil yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1454–1620 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · quality: oil · Linum usitatissimum (flax)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

zinc atom · yield · Linum usitatissimum (flax)Positive and negative results

18 papers: 17 positive, 1 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

zinc atom · quality: grain · Linum usitatissimum (flax)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

inoculation · quality: oil · Linum usitatissimum (flax)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 7 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

mycorrhiza · quality: oil · Linum usitatissimum (flax)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.