Paper · 2005 · Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering /Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering

EFFECT OF SULPHUR, PHOSPHORUS AND NITROGEN ADDITION ON SOYBEAN PRODUCTIVITY AND QUALITY

R.H. Atia

20
claims
60
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Two field experiments were carried out at Sakha Agricultural Research Station Farm during 2002 and 2003 summer seasons. Soybean (Glycine max L.) seeds, variety Giza 111 were used to investigate the effect of sulphur, phosphorus and nitrogen levels on soybean productivity and quality. Split-split plot design with three replicates was used. The main plots were assigned by two sulphur treatments [with 120 kg/fed. of elemental sulphur (S1) and without sulphur (S0)]. The sub plots were randomly assigned by two phosphorus treatments [with 15 kg/fed. of superphosphate 15.5% P2O5 (P1) and without phosphorus (P0)]. The sub-sub plots were randomly assigned with four nitrogen levels [zero (N0), 20 (N1), 40 (N2) and 60 (N3) kg N/fed.] as urea fertilizer. The results can be summarized as: Addition of S1 in the presence of P and N increased seed yield, straw yield, oil%, oil yield, protein % and protein yield and decreased available N, available P, soil pH and 100 seeds weight. Addition of S1 in the absence of P and N led to decrease seed yield, straw yield, weight of 100 seeds, oil yield, protein yield and soil pH and increase oil % in the seeds and soil EC. The P1 treatment increased seed yield, straw yield, 100 seeds weight, oil yield, protein yield, and available P. Also, addition of N levels up to N2 (40kg N/fed )increased seed yield, straw yield, weight of 100 seeds, oil yield, protein yield and available N but it decreased available P in the soil.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 20

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur with phosphorus and nitrogen increased seed yield, straw yield.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxe0
Material
Giza 111e0
Treatment
S1 in the presence of P and Ne1
Outcome
seed yield, straw yielde1
Direction
increasede1
Comparator
without sulphur (S0)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybean (Glycine max L.) seeds, variety Giza 111”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–168 · show in text ↑
e1

“Addition of S1 in the presence of P and N increased seed yield, straw yield, oil%, oil yield, protein % and protein yield and decreased available N, available P, soil pH and 100 seeds weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 787–978 · show in text ↑
e2

“and without sulphur (S0)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–464 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur with phosphorus and nitrogen increased oil%, oil yield.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxe0
Material
Giza 111e0
Treatment
S1 in the presence of P and Ne1
Outcome
oil%, oil yielde1
Direction
increasede1
Comparator
without sulphur (S0)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybean (Glycine max L.) seeds, variety Giza 111”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–168 · show in text ↑
e1

“Addition of S1 in the presence of P and N increased seed yield, straw yield, oil%, oil yield, protein % and protein yield and decreased available N, available P, soil pH and 100 seeds weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 787–978 · show in text ↑
e2

“and without sulphur (S0)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–464 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur with phosphorus and nitrogen increased protein % and protein yield.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxe0
Material
Giza 111e0
Treatment
S1 in the presence of P and Ne1
Outcome
protein % and protein yielde1
Direction
increasede1
Comparator
without sulphur (S0)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybean (Glycine max L.) seeds, variety Giza 111”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–168 · show in text ↑
e1

“Addition of S1 in the presence of P and N increased seed yield, straw yield, oil%, oil yield, protein % and protein yield and decreased available N, available P, soil pH and 100 seeds weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 787–978 · show in text ↑
e2

“and without sulphur (S0)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–464 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur with phosphorus and nitrogen decreased available N, available P, soil pH.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxe0
Material
Giza 111e0
Treatment
S1 in the presence of P and Ne1
Outcome
available N, available P, soil pHe1
Direction
decreasede1
Comparator
without sulphur (S0)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybean (Glycine max L.) seeds, variety Giza 111”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–168 · show in text ↑
e1

“Addition of S1 in the presence of P and N increased seed yield, straw yield, oil%, oil yield, protein % and protein yield and decreased available N, available P, soil pH and 100 seeds weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 787–978 · show in text ↑
e2

“and without sulphur (S0)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–464 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur with phosphorus and nitrogen decreased 100 seeds weight.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxe0
Material
Giza 111e0
Treatment
S1 in the presence of P and Ne1
Outcome
100 seeds weighte1
Direction
decreasede1
Comparator
without sulphur (S0)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybean (Glycine max L.) seeds, variety Giza 111”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–168 · show in text ↑
e1

“Addition of S1 in the presence of P and N increased seed yield, straw yield, oil%, oil yield, protein % and protein yield and decreased available N, available P, soil pH and 100 seeds weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 787–978 · show in text ↑
e2

“and without sulphur (S0)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–464 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur without phosphorus and nitrogen decreased seed yield, straw yield.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxe0
Material
Giza 111e0
Treatment
S1 in the absence of P and Ne1
Outcome
seed yield, straw yielde1
Direction
decreasee1
Comparator
without sulphur (S0)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybean (Glycine max L.) seeds, variety Giza 111”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–168 · show in text ↑
e1

“Addition of S1 in the absence of P and N led to decrease seed yield, straw yield, weight of 100 seeds, oil yield, protein yield and soil pH and increase oil % in the seeds and soil EC.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 979–1163 · show in text ↑
e2

“and without sulphur (S0)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–464 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur without phosphorus and nitrogen decreased weight of 100 seeds.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxe0
Material
Giza 111e0
Treatment
S1 in the absence of P and Ne1
Outcome
weight of 100 seedse1
Direction
decreasee1
Comparator
without sulphur (S0)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybean (Glycine max L.) seeds, variety Giza 111”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–168 · show in text ↑
e1

“Addition of S1 in the absence of P and N led to decrease seed yield, straw yield, weight of 100 seeds, oil yield, protein yield and soil pH and increase oil % in the seeds and soil EC.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 979–1163 · show in text ↑
e2

“and without sulphur (S0)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–464 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur without phosphorus and nitrogen decreased oil yield, protein yield.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxe0
Material
Giza 111e0
Treatment
S1 in the absence of P and Ne1
Outcome
oil yield, protein yielde1
Direction
decreasee1
Comparator
without sulphur (S0)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybean (Glycine max L.) seeds, variety Giza 111”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–168 · show in text ↑
e1

“Addition of S1 in the absence of P and N led to decrease seed yield, straw yield, weight of 100 seeds, oil yield, protein yield and soil pH and increase oil % in the seeds and soil EC.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 979–1163 · show in text ↑
e2

“and without sulphur (S0)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–464 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur without phosphorus and nitrogen decreased soil pH.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxe0
Material
Giza 111e0
Treatment
S1 in the absence of P and Ne1
Outcome
soil pHe1
Direction
decreasee1
Comparator
without sulphur (S0)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybean (Glycine max L.) seeds, variety Giza 111”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–168 · show in text ↑
e1

“Addition of S1 in the absence of P and N led to decrease seed yield, straw yield, weight of 100 seeds, oil yield, protein yield and soil pH and increase oil % in the seeds and soil EC.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 979–1163 · show in text ↑
e2

“and without sulphur (S0)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–464 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur without phosphorus and nitrogen increased oil % in the seeds.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxe0
Material
Giza 111e0
Treatment
S1 in the absence of P and Ne1
Outcome
oil % in the seedse1
Direction
increasee1
Comparator
without sulphur (S0)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybean (Glycine max L.) seeds, variety Giza 111”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–168 · show in text ↑
e1

“Addition of S1 in the absence of P and N led to decrease seed yield, straw yield, weight of 100 seeds, oil yield, protein yield and soil pH and increase oil % in the seeds and soil EC.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 979–1163 · show in text ↑
e2

“and without sulphur (S0)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–464 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur without phosphorus and nitrogen increased soil EC.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxe0
Material
Giza 111e0
Treatment
S1 in the absence of P and Ne1
Outcome
soil ECe1
Direction
increasee1
Comparator
without sulphur (S0)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybean (Glycine max L.) seeds, variety Giza 111”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–168 · show in text ↑
e1

“Addition of S1 in the absence of P and N led to decrease seed yield, straw yield, weight of 100 seeds, oil yield, protein yield and soil pH and increase oil % in the seeds and soil EC.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 979–1163 · show in text ↑
e2

“and without sulphur (S0)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–464 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus treatment increased seed yield, straw yield.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxe0
Material
Giza 111e0
Treatment
P1e1
Outcome
seed yield, straw yielde1
Direction
increasede1
Comparator
without phosphorus (P0)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybean (Glycine max L.) seeds, variety Giza 111”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–168 · show in text ↑
e1

“The P1 treatment increased seed yield, straw yield, 100 seeds weight, oil yield, protein yield, and available P.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1164–1276 · show in text ↑
e2

“and without phosphorus (P0)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 584–611 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus treatment increased 100 seeds weight.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxe0
Material
Giza 111e0
Treatment
P1e1
Outcome
100 seeds weighte1
Direction
increasede1
Comparator
without phosphorus (P0)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybean (Glycine max L.) seeds, variety Giza 111”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–168 · show in text ↑
e1

“The P1 treatment increased seed yield, straw yield, 100 seeds weight, oil yield, protein yield, and available P.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1164–1276 · show in text ↑
e2

“and without phosphorus (P0)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 584–611 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus treatment increased oil yield, protein yield.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxe0
Material
Giza 111e0
Treatment
P1e1
Outcome
oil yield, protein yielde1
Direction
increasede1
Comparator
without phosphorus (P0)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybean (Glycine max L.) seeds, variety Giza 111”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–168 · show in text ↑
e1

“The P1 treatment increased seed yield, straw yield, 100 seeds weight, oil yield, protein yield, and available P.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1164–1276 · show in text ↑
e2

“and without phosphorus (P0)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 584–611 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus treatment increased available P.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxe0
Material
Giza 111e0
Treatment
P1e1
Outcome
available Pe1
Direction
increasede1
Comparator
without phosphorus (P0)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybean (Glycine max L.) seeds, variety Giza 111”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–168 · show in text ↑
e1

“The P1 treatment increased seed yield, straw yield, 100 seeds weight, oil yield, protein yield, and available P.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1164–1276 · show in text ↑
e2

“and without phosphorus (P0)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 584–611 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen through N2 increased seed yield, straw yield.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxe0
Material
Giza 111e0
Treatment
N levels up to N2 (40kg N/fed )e1
Outcome
seed yield, straw yielde1
Direction
increasede1
Comparator
zero (N0)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybean (Glycine max L.) seeds, variety Giza 111”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–168 · show in text ↑
e1

“Also, addition of N levels up to N2 (40kg N/fed )increased seed yield, straw yield, weight of 100 seeds, oil yield, protein yield and available N but it decreased available P in the soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1277–1464 · show in text ↑
e2

“zero (N0), 20 (N1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 682–700 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen through N2 increased weight of 100 seeds.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxe0
Material
Giza 111e0
Treatment
N levels up to N2 (40kg N/fed )e1
Outcome
weight of 100 seedse1
Direction
increasede1
Comparator
zero (N0)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybean (Glycine max L.) seeds, variety Giza 111”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–168 · show in text ↑
e1

“Also, addition of N levels up to N2 (40kg N/fed )increased seed yield, straw yield, weight of 100 seeds, oil yield, protein yield and available N but it decreased available P in the soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1277–1464 · show in text ↑
e2

“zero (N0), 20 (N1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 682–700 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen through N2 increased oil yield, protein yield.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxe0
Material
Giza 111e0
Treatment
N levels up to N2 (40kg N/fed )e1
Outcome
oil yield, protein yielde1
Direction
increasede1
Comparator
zero (N0)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybean (Glycine max L.) seeds, variety Giza 111”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–168 · show in text ↑
e1

“Also, addition of N levels up to N2 (40kg N/fed )increased seed yield, straw yield, weight of 100 seeds, oil yield, protein yield and available N but it decreased available P in the soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1277–1464 · show in text ↑
e2

“zero (N0), 20 (N1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 682–700 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen through N2 increased available N.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxe0
Material
Giza 111e0
Treatment
N levels up to N2 (40kg N/fed )e1
Outcome
available Ne1
Direction
increasede1
Comparator
zero (N0)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybean (Glycine max L.) seeds, variety Giza 111”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–168 · show in text ↑
e1

“Also, addition of N levels up to N2 (40kg N/fed )increased seed yield, straw yield, weight of 100 seeds, oil yield, protein yield and available N but it decreased available P in the soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1277–1464 · show in text ↑
e2

“zero (N0), 20 (N1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 682–700 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen through N2 decreased available P in the soil.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxe0
Material
Giza 111e0
Treatment
N levels up to N2 (40kg N/fed )e1
Outcome
available P in the soile1
Direction
decreasede1
Comparator
zero (N0)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybean (Glycine max L.) seeds, variety Giza 111”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–168 · show in text ↑
e1

“Also, addition of N levels up to N2 (40kg N/fed )increased seed yield, straw yield, weight of 100 seeds, oil yield, protein yield and available N but it decreased available P in the soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1277–1464 · show in text ↑
e2

“zero (N0), 20 (N1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 682–700 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · quality: oil · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

19 papers: 9 positive, 10 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

15 papers more in this group

See all 19 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

416 papers: 318 positive, 98 negative or no effect

317 papers in the same direction as this paper · 91 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

412 papers more in this group

See all 416 papers →

nitrogen · soil: chemistry · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.